分析 本文敘述的是幾條學(xué)習(xí)建議.
第一是向老師尋求學(xué)習(xí)建議;第二是認(rèn)真聽課,做好筆記;三是及時復(fù)習(xí)課堂的內(nèi)容;最后就是要堅持每天做自己的任務(wù).
解答 I have some study tip to share with you.First,be sure to discuss your needs with your teacher.He and she may have great advice for you.Second,in the classroom,be sure to listen careful to your teacher and making notes so that you can review later.Ask questions unless something is unclear.Third,see if you can do your homework soon after arriving to home.That way,things you've learned will∧fresh in your mind.When you do your homework,you are practicing that you've learned.At last,if you stdy and review your notes every day,you will∧have to struggle to learn many things before a test.And when you do a project,try to work on them a little every day rather than do it all at once.
解析:
1.tip→tips.考查名詞.根據(jù)修飾詞some 可知用可數(shù)名詞tip的復(fù)數(shù)tips.
2.a(chǎn)nd→or.考查連詞.代指 your teacher只能用He和 she中的一個,所以用選擇連詞or.
3.careful→carefully.考查形容詞和副詞的辨析.修飾動詞listen用副詞carefully.
4.making→make.考查并列結(jié)構(gòu)的前后一致.做be sure to的賓語,和 listen 并列,需要用動詞原形make.
5.unless→if.考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞.Ask questions unless something is unclear表示"如果有不清楚的就問",所以應(yīng)該用if 表示"如果",而unless是"如果不"的意思.
6.去掉to.考查介詞.home是副詞,不需要用介詞修飾,所以去掉to.
7.fresh前加be.考查系動詞.fresh是形容詞,所以前加be才能和助動詞will一起做謂語.
8.that→what.考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞.you are practicing 的賓語從句 you've learned需要用what做賓語,表示"你已經(jīng)學(xué)到的東西.that在名詞性從句里是不做句子成分的.
9.will后加not.考查意義一致.根據(jù)上文可知if you stdy and review your notes every day,you will have to struggle to learn many things before a test應(yīng)該表示"如果你每天復(fù)習(xí)筆記,那么考試以前你不必在學(xué)習(xí)很多東西",所以will后加not,表示"不必".
10.them→it.考查代詞.代指單數(shù)名詞a project用it.
點評 考查短文改錯.
名詞性從句中what 的用法. what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的五種用法
1.表示"…的東西或事情":
They've done what they can to help her.他們已經(jīng)盡力幫助了她.
2.表示"…的人或的樣子":
He is no longer what he was.他已經(jīng)不是以前的那個樣子.
3.表示"…的數(shù)量或數(shù)目":
Our income is now double what it was ten years ago.我們現(xiàn)在的收入是10年前的兩倍.
4.表示"…的時間":
After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.似乎過了幾個小時他才苦笑著出來.
5.表示"…的地方":
In 1492,Columbus reached what is now called America.1492年哥倫布到達了現(xiàn)在所稱的美洲大陸
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