Question

假定你是李華, 你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信向你咨詢(xún)?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文. 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)回信.
要點(diǎn): 1. 參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班;
2. 看中文書(shū)刊、電視；
3. 學(xué)唱中文歌曲；
4. 交中國(guó)朋友 
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。
DearPeter,
I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.
Yours,
LiHua

Answer 1

Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.
Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.
Try to write to me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes
Li Hua

解析試題分析：考查建議信：建議信要寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)信的原因、建議的內(nèi)容及提出建議的理由和根據(jù)。理由要合情合理，語(yǔ)氣一定要緩和。因此建議信要寫(xiě)得簡(jiǎn)明扼要、目的明確、具有合理性和說(shuō)服力。建議信一般采取“三段式結(jié)構(gòu)”。 1．首段：建議信的開(kāi)頭必須指明建議的前提和事情的原委，對(duì)自己的立場(chǎng)作一些解釋。建議信開(kāi)頭常用的句式和套話(huà) ①I(mǎi)'m writing to express my views concerning... ②Thanks for trusting me. 2．中段：應(yīng)圍繞問(wèn)題有條理、科學(xué)婉轉(zhuǎn)地提出建議。注意充分考慮對(duì)方的實(shí)際情況，表達(dá)時(shí)應(yīng)選擇得體用語(yǔ)。切忌用語(yǔ)生硬，泛泛而談。通常以firstly，secondly, thirdly或to begin with, then, later等順序陳述建議。表達(dá)建議常用的句式和套話(huà) ①I(mǎi) feel that it would be helpful if... ②If I were you, I would... ③As far as I'm concerned... ④In my opinion... ⑤As for me... 3．尾段：簡(jiǎn)單表達(dá)希望。希望自己的建議能對(duì)對(duì)方有幫助。通常要在建議信的結(jié)尾部分闡明你所提供的勸告或建議僅供對(duì)方參考。建議信結(jié)尾常用的句式和套語(yǔ) ①I(mǎi) hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/ recommendations practical/useful/helpful. ②I would be ready to discuss this matter with you in future details.
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】這篇范文的特點(diǎn)是語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔，也不乏重點(diǎn)句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. 這句話(huà)用了it做形式主語(yǔ)和as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句，it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.這句話(huà)用了省略句，還有范文還使用了 First, Then, Besides,這樣的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，使文章更加連貫。
考點(diǎn)：考查書(shū)信類(lèi)寫(xiě)作