41.A.fact | B.wish | C.plan | D.problem |
42.A.judge | B.think | C.choose | D.predict |
43.A.surrounded | B.designed | C.painted | D.decorated |
44.A.decide | B.pretend | C.fail | D.begin |
45.A.grades | B.comments | C.mistakes | D.notes |
46.A.easier | B.calmer | C.tougher | D.worse |
47.A.colors | B.places | C.cases | D.persons |
48.A.reading | B.writing | C.speaking | D.behaving |
49.A.test | B.promote | C.share | D.discuss |
50.A.challenging | B.various | C.important | D.urgent |
51.A.questions | B.duties | C.tasks | D.jobs |
52.A.picking out | B.putting up | C.bringing about | D.thinking of |
53.A.careful | B.worried | C.curious | D.relaxed |
54.A.forced | B.encouraged | C.convinced | D.reminded |
55.A.patience | B.a(chǎn)nxiety | C.creativity | D.curiosity |
56.A.separated | B.combined | C.mixed | D.a(chǎn)ssociated |
57.A.practical | B.regular | C.official | D.frequent |
58.A.minded | B.wondered | C.requested | D.concluded |
59.A.in need | B.on purpose | C.in practice | D.a(chǎn)t least |
60.A.should | B.must | C.can | D.might |
分析 本文屬于說明文的閱讀范疇.主要介紹了顏色在我們的生活中所起到的作用,針對它與我們的行為方式是否存在著一定的密切關(guān)系進行了探討.
解答 41-45.ABADC 46-50.BADAB 51-55.CDABC 56-60.DABCD
41.A.考查名詞辨析.fact事實;wish愿望;plan計劃;problem問題.根據(jù)破折號可知后一句是對前一句的解釋,所以填 fact 與 rooted in 相對應(yīng).故選A.
42.B.考查動詞辨析.judge判斷;think認為,考慮;choose選擇;predict預(yù)測.本處隱性復(fù)現(xiàn),與前文的 consider 構(gòu)成同義替換.故選B.
43.A.考查語境.surrounded by a certain color意為"被特定顏色所環(huán)繞的經(jīng)歷",此短語在句中作定語.故選A.
44.D.考查動詞辨析.decide決定;pretend假裝;fail失敗;begin開始.句意:如果你總是有一種被特定顏色所環(huán)繞的經(jīng)歷,那么最后你就會開始將顏色和你的思想行為方式聯(lián)系起來.故選D.
45.C.考查語境.根據(jù)下文"紅色總是和危險聯(lián)系起來",所以此空應(yīng)是一個貶義名詞,"錯誤"適合題意.故選 C.
46.B.考查語境.上句"紅色使你聯(lián)想到危險",關(guān)鍵詞meanwhile(與此同時)提示本處表對比,結(jié)合后面的"like staring at the sea",可知藍色應(yīng)讓人鎮(zhèn)靜.故選B.
47.A.考查顯性重復(fù).前文一直說顏色和行為方式聯(lián)系.所以選 colors.故選A.
48.D.考查顯性重復(fù).本處與前文"If you repeatedly have a particular experience by a certain color,then you eventually to associate that color with the way you are feeling or behaving"重復(fù).句意:顏色是否與人的行為有直接聯(lián)系還是個問題.故選D.
49.A.考查語境.上文說"顏色是否與人的行為有直接聯(lián)系還是個問題",本處應(yīng)為"檢驗這一想法".故選A.
50.B.考查形容詞辨析.challenging有挑戰(zhàn)的;various多種多樣的;important重要的;urgent緊急的.為了檢驗結(jié)論,應(yīng)設(shè)置"各種各樣的"任務(wù).故選B.
51.C.考查顯性重復(fù).與后面"but when the screen was blue they did better on creative tasks",呼應(yīng),應(yīng)填tasks.故選C.
52.D.考查短語辨析.Pick out挑出;put up張貼;bring about帶來;think of想起.本處與下文 be freer with their thinking照應(yīng),意為"想出各種可能的用途".故選D.
53.A.考查形容詞辨析.careful小心的;worried擔(dān)心的;curious好奇的;relaxed放松的.結(jié)合語意得知,紅色代表警惕,故這里應(yīng)該選"小心".故選A.
54.B.考查動詞辨析.force強迫;encourage鼓勵;convince使確信;remind提醒.結(jié)合語意得知,藍色是一種"可接近的"顏色標(biāo)志.所以應(yīng)該是鼓勵人們更加自由地思考.故選B.
55.C.考查名詞辨析.patience耐心;anxiety焦急;creativity創(chuàng)造力;curiosity好奇心.根據(jù)語境,人們更加自由地思考,會導(dǎo)致更有創(chuàng)造力.故選C.
56.D.考查語境.根據(jù)語境,可知本段講的是實驗的目的是為了檢驗"顏色是否與人的行為有直接聯(lián)系".故選D.
57.A.考查形容詞辨析.practical實用的;regular有規(guī)律的;official官方的;frequent頻繁的.根據(jù)下文可知本處講的是此項發(fā)現(xiàn)的實用性.故選A.
58.B.考查動詞辨析.本處意為"他們想知道…",應(yīng)用wonder.故選B.
59.C.考查顯性重復(fù).in practice與上文 practical uses相對應(yīng).故選C.
60.D.考查情態(tài)動詞.句意:你可能有時想創(chuàng)造性地思維,有時….可知本處意為"可能".故選D.
點評 完形填空是考查語篇的理解能力和語言知識的應(yīng)用能力.解題時,要在理解文章的前提下,充分考慮語境和上下文之間的聯(lián)系.不要孤立地看一個詞或一個空本身,很多答案是可以在文章中找到參考線索的.
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