Question

【題目】 I shall always recall the autumn and the girl playing the violin. She made me realize true friendship. I know she will always be my best friend .

It was a golden season. I could see the yellow leaves falling on the cool wind. In such a season, I liked walking alone on the leaves in the woods, listening to the sound of them.

Autumn is a lonely season and everything is still. Such surroundings always get me down. But one day, the sound of a violin flowed into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was lost in playing her violin.

I had never seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been standing there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.

Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin at the same time and the same place and I went to watch her performance . I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became interesting. Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also had the same feeling.

Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly stopped. To my astonishment, the girl came over to me.

“You must like the violin.” she said.

“Yes, and you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.

Suddenly, a sad expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.

“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played badly. It was your appreciation and listening every day that encouraged me.” she said.

“In fact, it was your playing that gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “l(fā)et's be friends. The girl smiled and so did I.

During the rest days left, I had never heard her play again. Only thick leaves were left on the ground. But I will not forget the girl. She is just like a dream, so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off all its light that it makes the autumn sky shining.

【1】What did the writer like doing in autumn?

A.Enjoying the fresh air in the woods.

B.Seeking for surprises.

C.Walking alone on the leaves and listening to the sound of the woods.

D.Walking by himself on the leaves and listening to the sound of the falling leaves.

【2】What is the mood of the writer in fall?

A.He is in high spirits.B.He is surprised.

C.He feels blue.D.He is calm.

【3】What can we learn from the talk between the writer and the girl?

A.Appreciation and listening benefit others as well as ourselves.

B.The violin is powerful.

C.The girl would miss her grandmother.

D.Their meeting was expected.

【4】What does the writer want to express from the story?

A.Beauty and love are the unchangeable themes.

B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

C.Persistence is important for us to succeed.

D.Many people may step in your life, but only true friends leave beautiful footprints on your heart.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在一個讓人傷感的秋天，無意聽到了一個女孩的琴聲后，覺得這個秋天很有意義；而這個女孩也因為有了一個忠實的“粉絲”而彈的更好了。雖然他們認識的時間不長，但結下了深深的友誼。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中In such a season, I liked walking alone on the leaves in the woods, listening to the sound of them. (在這樣的季節(jié)里，我喜歡一個人在樹林里的樹葉上散步，聽樹葉的聲音。) 可知，在秋天作者喜歡獨自在落葉上散步。D. Walking by himself on the leaves and listening to the sound of the falling leaves. (獨自走在樹葉上，聽著落葉的聲音。) 符合題意。故選D項。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Such surroundings always get me down. (這樣的環(huán)境總是使我情緒低落。)可知，這樣的環(huán)境氛圍使作者情緒沮喪，低落。C. He feels blue. (他感到很憂郁。) 符合題意。故選C項。

【3】推理判斷題。從他們的對話里“You must like the violin.” she said. …It was your appreciation and listening every day that encouraged me.” she said. 可知，女孩因為作者的欣賞而進步很大，作者因為女孩的琴聲度過了一個有意義的秋天，所以推斷出，他們是互相受益。A. Appreciation and listening benefit others as well as ourselves. (欣賞和傾聽不僅有益于我們自己，也有益于他人。)符合題意。故選A項。

【4】主旨大意題。從文章第一段中She made me realize true friendship. I know she will always be my best friend. (她使我認識到真正的友誼。我知道她將永遠是我最好的朋友。) 以及最后一段中But I will not forget the girl. (但我不會忘記那個女孩。) 可總結出，真正的朋友是不會被遺忘的。D. Many people may step in your life, but only true friends leave beautiful footprints on your heart. (很多人可能會走進你的生活，但只有真正的朋友才會在你的心中留下美麗的腳印。) 符合題意。故選D項。

概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無明顯主題句，就通過關鍵詞句來概括(如議論文中尋找表達作者觀點態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動詞或反映人物特點的形容詞，說明文就去看文章的中心話題)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點時，務必牢記作者的觀點才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。文中第4小題，就是通過首尾段找主題句，首尾段都在提及那個女孩是我的好朋友，我不會忘記她。所以文章的題目就是D. Many people may step in your life, but only true friends leave beautiful footprints on your heart. (很多人可能會走進你的生活，但只有真正的朋友才會在你的心中留下美麗的腳印。) 符合題意。故選D項。