21.A.math | B.a(chǎn)rt | C.music | D.writing |
22.A.home | B.park | C.library | D.school |
23.A.late | B.early | C.happily | D.classmate |
24.A.father | B.teacher | C.friend | D.mother |
25.A.exam | B.date | C.class | D.time |
26.A.little | B.much | C.less | D.more |
27.A.homework | B.picture | C.textbook | D.notebook |
28.A.Why | B.Why not | C.What happened | D.So what |
29.A.thief | B.robber | C.man | D.boy |
30.A.a(chǎn)ngry | B.handsome | C.lovely | D.interesting |
31.A.bus | B.shop | C.bank | D.street |
32.A.saw | B.heard | C.described | D.stopped |
33.A.explained | B.showed | C.introduced | D.sold |
34.A.draw | B.buy | C.get | D.borrow |
35.A.table | B.school | C.countryside | D.town |
36.A.replied | B.guessed | C.a(chǎn)nswered | D.cried |
37.A.fine | B.find | C.a(chǎn)rrest | D.how |
38.A.wrote | B.replied | C.took | D.brought |
39.A.recorded | B.helped | C.let | D.had |
40.A.proud | B.tired | C.careful | D.confident |
分析 Sophie是個十歲的小女孩,喜愛畫畫,結(jié)果因為她的畫作給警察破案帶來了很大的幫助,到底是如何做到的呢?讀讀這篇文章就可以得知答案了.
解答 21-25 BDABD 26-30 CABCD 31-35 CABCD 36-40 DCABA
21. B 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文的 She drew before breakfast.She drew after breakfast可知她是愛畫畫,是愛藝術(shù).A.a(chǎn)th數(shù)學(xué);B.rt藝術(shù);C.usic音樂; D.riting寫作;根據(jù)語境,選B.
22. D 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文I was drawing a big house on the way to school.,可知她在上學(xué)的路上也會畫畫A.home家;B.park公園;C.library圖書館;D.school學(xué)校;根據(jù)語境,選D.
23. A 考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)老師的問話Why are you late可知她上學(xué)遲到了.A.late晚的;B.early早的;C.happily開心的;D.classmate同學(xué);故選A.
24. B 考查名詞辨析.句意:學(xué)校里是老師問她為什么遲到.A.father父親;B.teacher老師;C.friend朋友;D.mother母親;根據(jù)句意,選B.
25. D 考查名詞辨析.句意:因為畫畫而忘了時間.A.exam 考試;B.date時間日期;C.class班級;D.time時間;根據(jù)句意,選D.
26. C 考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)語境:放更少的精力在畫畫上,與下文的more形成對比,A.little少;B.much多;C.less更少; D.more更多;故選C.
27. A 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)語境:學(xué)校里是交家庭作業(yè).A.homework家庭作業(yè); B.picture圖畫;C.textbook課本;D.notebook筆記本;可知選A.
28. B 考查關(guān)系詞辨析.句意:為什么不完成家庭作業(yè)呢.A.Why為什么;B.Why not為什么不;C.What happened發(fā)生了什么;D.So what那又怎樣;根據(jù)句意,選B.
29. C 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文Perhaps that was the man I______,可知是一個男人.A.thief小偷;B.robber強(qiáng)盜;C.man男人; D.boy男孩;根據(jù)語境,選C.
30. D 考查形容詞辨析.句意:因為他有一張有趣的臉,所以才會畫 A.a(chǎn)ngry生氣;B.handsome英。籆.lovely可愛的;D.interesting有趣的;根據(jù)句意,選D.
31.C 考查名詞.So Ronnie robbed the bank根據(jù)下文可知是搶劫了銀行.A.bus公共汽車;B.shop商店;C.bank銀行;D.street街道;根據(jù)語境,選C.
32. A 考查動詞.句意:也許那就是我看見的男子.A.saw看見; B.heard 聽見;C.described描述;D.stopped停止;根據(jù)句意,選A.
33. B 考查動詞辨析.句意:向警察局展示了她的畫.A.explained解釋;B.showed展示;C.introduced介紹;D.sold賣出;根據(jù)句意,選B.
34. C 考查動詞辨析.句意:你從哪里得到這幅畫的?A.draw畫圖;B.buy買;C.get得到;D.borrow借;根據(jù)下文的回答可知是問畫的由來,故選C.
35. D 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)上文there was a robbery (搶劫案) in town yesterday…"可知是在小鎮(zhèn)上畫的.A.table 桌子;B.school學(xué)校;C.countryside鄉(xiāng)村;D.town鎮(zhèn);根據(jù)語境,選D.
36. D 考查動詞辨析.句意:警察看見嫌疑人的畫像是很興奮的,叫喊出來.A.replied回復(fù);B.guessed猜測;C.a(chǎn)nswered回答;D.cried叫喊;根據(jù)句意,選D.
37. C 考查形容詞辨析.句意:現(xiàn)在我們可以逮捕他了.A.fine好的;B.find 找到;C.a(chǎn)rrest 逮捕;D.how怎樣;根據(jù)句意,選C.
38. A 考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)a letter 可知是寫了一封信. A.wrote寫;B.replied回復(fù); C.took 拿;D.brought帶來;根據(jù)語境,選A.
39. B 考查動詞辨析.句意:她的畫幫助我們抓到了犯人.A.recorded 記錄;B.helped幫助;C.let 讓;D.had有;根據(jù)句意,選B.
40. A 考查形容詞辨析.句意:老師為她感到驕傲,be proud of為…感到驕傲,故選A.A.proud驕傲;B.tired疲倦的;C.careful 仔細(xì)的;D.confident自信.
點評 非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息,命題者根據(jù)考查目的進(jìn)行挖空,造成信息鏈中斷,這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞.從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語法知識幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運用所學(xué)詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力.因此,把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,通過上下文暗示,對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握;再則,干擾項的設(shè)置與語法結(jié)構(gòu)無甚關(guān)系,重在文意干擾.因此,把握文意和具體語境,通過對詞義的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
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