A well-known manufacturer of weighing machines produced a new model.
The machine had a computer inside it, and this computer could do wonderful things: it could weigh people very accurately; it could tell them their weight in their own language; and it could tell them what they should eat to reduce their weight.
The manufacturer decided to try out his machine before he sold it to the shops.
He looked around for a good place to put it and finally decided on an airport. There were always people at an airport from many different countries.
The first person to use the machine was an Italian woman. She stood on the machine, put a coin in and waited to hear her weight.
The machine took only a second or two to weigh her, decide on her nationality and the language she spoke, and figure out what kind of food she should eat.
“Good morning, madam,” it said in perfect Italian. “Your weight is 72 kilos, three more than it should be for a woman of your height, age and nationality. This is because you have been eating too much spaghetti. I suggest you eat more fruit and vegetables. Please have a nice day”.
The second person to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine, put a coin in and waited to hear her weight.
“Good morning, Miss," the machine said in perfect Chinese. "Your weight is 38 kilos, exactly the correct weight for your height, age and nationality. Continue to eat what you are eating. Please have a nice day.”
The third person to use the machine was a huge Australian woman. She walked up to the machine and looked at it for a long time. At last she found the courage to stand on the machine and put a coin in. The machine spoke immediately. “Good morning. Will one of you ladies please get off?”
小題1: What could the computer do?
A．Weigh and talk to people. B．Translate information.
C．Give them diet pills.D．Make them lose weight.
小題2: What did the machine say to the Italian woman?
A．She was a little too light.B．She was a little too heavy.
C．She disliked spaghetti.D．She couldn’t speak Italian.
小題3:What did the machine say to the Chinese woman?
A．She should eat more.B．She could speak Chinese.
C．She would have a nice day.D．She was fine.
小題4:What did the machine suggest about the Australian woman?
A．She was unwell.B．She was courageous.
C．She was too heavy.D．She had dieted well.

小題1:A
小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:C
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly  36  to your physical and  37   health.
"People who forgive  38  less depression, anger and stress and more hopefulness," says Frederic Luskin, Ph.D.,  39  of Forgive for Good. "So it can help  40  on the .wear and tear on our organs, reduce the wearing out of the immune system and  41  people to feel more vital."
So how do you start the forgiveness? Try  42  these steps:
Calm yourself. To defuse (緩解) your  43  and try a simple stress-management technique.
"Take a couple of breaths and think of  44  that gives you pleasure: a  45  scene in nature, someone you love," Luskin says.
Don’t  46  an apology. "Many times the person who hurt you has no  47  of apologizing," Luskin says. "They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same  48  . So if you wait for people to apologize ,you could be waiting a(n)  49  long time. "Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean  50  to the person who upsets you.
Take the control away from your offender. Mentally replaying your  51  gives power to the person who caused you pain. " 52  of focusing on your hurt feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness  53  you," Luskin says.
Try to see things from the other person’s perspective (立場(chǎng)；視角). If you empathize (有同感) with that person, you may  54  that he or she was acting out of ignorance, fear even love.
Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. Research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better  55  and better sleep patterns. Don’t forget to forgive yourself. "For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge," Luskin says.
"But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it. "
小題1:
A．beneficialB．harmfulC．helplessD．suitable
小題2:
A．chemicalB．wealthyC．technicalD．mental
小題3:
A．ownB．showC．directD．prove
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)uthorB．ownerC．professorD．publisher
小題5:
A．insistB．saveC．waitD．depend
小題6:
A．requireB．wishC．inviteD．a(chǎn)llow
小題7:
A．forgivingB．turningC．followingD．counting
小題8:
A．sadnessB．a(chǎn)ngerC．hungerD．energy
小題9:
A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．everything
小題10:
A．thoughtfulB．dullC．beautifulD．still
小題11:
A．call forB．hunt forC．bid forD．wait for
小題12:
A．inventionB．invitationC．intentionD．a(chǎn)ttention
小題13:
A．wayB．meansC．methodD．a(chǎn)pproach
小題14:
A．helpfullyB．carefullyC．patientlyD．a(chǎn)wfully
小題15:
A．giving inB．giving awayC．giving upD．giving out
小題16:
A．woundB．hurtC．cutD．damage
小題17:
A．BecauseB．In honourC．InsteadD．In search
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)roundB．a(chǎn)boveC．beneathD．below
小題19:
A．forgetB．realizeC．a(chǎn)nnounceD．doubt
小題20:
A．housingB．salaryC．safetyD．a(chǎn)ppetite

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In many countries today, laws protect wildlife. In India, the need for such protection was realized centuries ago.
About 300 B.C. an Indian writer described forest that were somewhat like national parks today. The killing of game beasts was carefully supervised(監(jiān)視). Some animals were fully protected．Within the forest, nobody was allowed to cut timber(wood for building), burn wood for charcoal(炭), or catch animals for their furs. Animals that became dangerous to human visitors were caught or killed outside the park so that other animals would not become uneasy.
The need for wildlife protection is greater now than ever before. About a thousand species of animals are in danger of extinction, and the rate of extinction was about one species every fifty years from A.D. 1 to 1800, but now it is about one species every year. Everywhere, men are trying to solve the problem of protecting wildlife caring for the rapid growth of the world’s population.
小題1: In forest of ancient India __________.
A．people were permitted to hunt for fun
B．only few kinds of animals could be killed
C．the killing of game beasts was strictly limited
D．no killing of beasts was allowed．
小題2:Dangerous animals were caught or killed outside the park so as to __________.
A．keep human visitors safeB．free the rest of the animals from worry or fear
C．both A and BD．supply other animals with more food
小題3:The underlined word “extinction” probably means __________.
A．being hungryB．dying outC．growing slowlyD．being killed
小題4:The example of man’s connection with wildlife protection can date back to _______.
A. the third century            B. more than 2000 years ago
C. A. D. 1 to 1800            D. over 300 years ago

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Not only did the students ask for changes in the list of required subjects，but they also demanded the right to choose their courses according to their own taste and future needs．No more fixed programs,no guidance from educators and professors．All they wanted was to get their degree as fast as possible and go to work．
Although the educators didn’t all agree；a majority recognized that time had indeed changed and that education should perhaps adapt itself to the realities of modern society．Colleges and universities revised their programs to include a large number of specialized courses in business，nursing，engineering，and other professional fields．In the 1960s they also added courses requested by the students because they considered them“relevant(相關(guān)的)”(Women Studies，Revolution，or Black History)or useful(glass blowing，infant care，slow running，or family life)．The students were granted the right to choose their courses as they wished．Many traditional subjects had to be dropped，including history and foreign languages；the liberal education courses that were still useful were often neglected(忽視)by the students，who didn’t feel like working hard to learn something that was not required for graduation．
Whether the revised programs have helped college graduates to find employment quickly is not clear．But after fifteen or twenty years of experimentation，they have raised a lot of criticism．Some of it comes from the graduates themselves,who discover that their practical knowledge is neither deep nor flexible(靈活的)．As soon as they progress to higher positions，they find that they need management training and more study in their own field．Besides，they feel disabled by their lack of general knowledge,for example，by their ignorance of the language and culture of the foreigners with whom they are doing business. Most of all they suffer from their inability to use English，their own language，easily and properly.
小題1:The students also demanded      ，besides a change of program.
A．the right to choose their university
B．the right to choose their professors
C．the right to choose their degree
D．the right to choose their courses
小題2:What was the reaction of the colleges towards the students’demand?
A．All the educators agreed with them.
B．None of the educators agreed with them.
C．A few educators agreed with them.
D．A few educators disagreed with them.
小題3:Who is it that criticized the new system of education?
A．GraduatesB．ParentsC．EmployersD．Educators
小題4:In the opinion of the critics，the main problems are      .
A．the general knowledge is too much
B．the practical knowledge is impractical
C．they learned too much useless knowledge
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Some American parents might think their children need better education to compete with those in China and other countries. But how much do the parents themselves need to change?
A new book called Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua has caused a debate about cultural differences in parenting. In Chinese culture, the tiger represents strength and power. In the book, Ms. Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters. She said that she had a clear list of what her daughters, Sophia and Louisa, were not permitted to do, such as attending a sleepover, having a play date, watching TV or playing computer games and getting any grade less than an A.
Many people have criticized Amy Chua. Some say her parenting methods were abusive(辱罵的). She even admits that her husband, who is not Chinese, sometimes objected to her parenting style. But she says that it was the way her parents raised her and her three sisters.
Ms. Chua makes fun of her own extreme style of parenting. She says she eased some of the pressure after her younger daughter rebelled and shouted, “I hate my life! I hate you!”
Ms. Chua says she decided to retreat when it seemed like there was a risk that she might lose her daughters. But she also says American parents often have low expectations of their children’s abilities. “One of the biggest differences I see between Western and Chinese parents is that Chinese parents assume strength rather than fragility(脆弱),” she said.
“The beginning of this intense discussion has to do with what it means to be a successful parent and what it means to be a successful child,” said Stacy Debroff, who has written four books about parenting.
Ms. Debroff says Amy Chua’s parenting style is not limited to Chinese families. She says it represents a traditional way of parenting among immigrants(移民) seeking a better future for their children.
But she also sees a risk. When children have no time to be social or to follow their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life. Stacey Debroff advises parents to develop their own styles of parenting and not just repeat the way they were raised.
小題1:Amy Chua has been criticized mainly because ____.
A．she looks up to boys and down on girls
B．she has already abused her right as a parent
C．she hasn’t raised her children like her own parents
D．she has fought with her children several times
小題2:Which can best describe Ms. Chua according to the passage?
A．Uneducated.B．Cruel.C．Strict.D．Strong.
小題3: According to Ms. Debroff, _____.
A．Amy Chua’s parenting style should be banned(禁止) in China
B．Amy Chua’s should stop to adopt American parenting styles
C．Amy Chua’s parenting style should be adjusted if possible
D．There isn’t any advantages in Amy Chua’s style
小題4:What does the underlined word “retreat” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．Give in.B．Pass away.C．Cry out.D．Go ahead.
小題5:What should be the best title of this passage?
A．Some books on studying styles.
B．The disadvantage of Chinese parenting styles
C．Differences between western and eastern parenting styles
D．The comparison between American and Chinese parenting styles

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Although many online personality tests are fun, only a few will really give you insight into who you are and what you are supposed to be doing with your life.
At CareerPlanner.com we believe that each individual, regardless  of （不管） race or religion, has a purpose in life, and until you discover what your purpose is, you will not find true happiness, nor true job satisfaction.
This doesn’t mean you won’t be successful. It just means you won’t be happy until you are moving towards your true purpose.
Unfortunately, our school system does very little to help students discover their true career. This is where online personality tests and career tests can help.
Online personality tests and career tests can help you better understand what type of work you should be doing to achieve job satisfaction, happiness, and success.
Personality tests are most useful in giving you insight into “how” your personality compares to others and “how” you like to work.
In particular, if you frequently experience difficulty working with others, or getting their support and cooperation, a really good personality test would show you how to get along better.
While personality tests are very useful at showing you how you like to work and how you like your work environment, they are not really designed to show you “what” type of work is right for you.
That is where Career Interest Tests come in. Online Career Tests, such as the CareerPlanner.com offers will help you discover what your true interests are, and what type of work you will be passionate (熱誠(chéng)的) about.
But back to personality tests. The most well-established personality tests are the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator R, and the Enneagram.
小題1:The underlined word “insight” in the first paragraph means _____.
A．theoryB．demandC．understandingD．term
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A．find your true purpose in lifeB．choose the best work
C．get along well with othersD．a(chǎn)dapt to the work environment
小題3:The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is _____.
A．to recommend some popular online personality tests
B．to inform readers of online personality and career tests
C．to tell the differences between some popular online tests
D．to persuade people to take online personality or career tests
小題4: What will the writer most probably talk about next?
A．The differences between personality tests and career tests.
B．The similarities between personality tests and career tests.
C．The reasons why personality and career tests are popular.
D．The details of the two most well-established personality tests.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Geniuses amaze us，impress us and make us all a little jealous. How do they differ from the average person？Scientists are working hard to figure out that answer. Tune in to the National Geographic Channel to find out about the discoveries they’re making in the series My Brilliant Brain.
When Marc Yu was only two years old，he began to play the piano. After a year, he started learning pieces by Beethoven. Now he’s a world-famous concert pianist at age eight. He learns newer and more difficult pieces with ease and can identify any note he hears. He seems to be specially designed for music. In Born Genius, National Geographic looks at the science behind child prodigies （神童） to explain why some children seem to be born without limits.
Geniuses didn’t come naturally to Tommy McHugh. His came only after he nearly died from bleeding in his brain. After recovering, McHugh’s head was filled with new thoughts and picture. So, he began to express them in the form of poetry and art. Now, he’s a seemingly unstoppable creative machine. Suffers of brain injury have shown that great mental ability can sometimes come from damage or disease. Accidental Genius explores this puzzling relationship.
Can normal people be trained to be geniuses? Susan Polger has shown no sign of extraordinary intelligence. Yet, during her childhood, she studied thousands of chess patterns and learned to recognize them immediately. As a result, she was able to beat skilled adult players by age 10 and can now play up to five games at the same time without even seeing the boards. Make Me a Genius examines what is takes to turn an ordinary brain into that of a genius.
If becoming a genius were easy, we’d all be done. Yet, there is much more to super intelligence than simply being born lucky. Learn more about amazing brains this month on National Geographic’s My Brilliant Brain.
小題1: In paragraph 2, Marc Yu’s story tells us_________________.
A．a(chǎn) child prodigy can work easier than others.
B．a(chǎn) child prodigy is trained by family.
C．a(chǎn) child prodigy has an unbelievable listening skill.
D．a(chǎn) child prodigy always practise his skills.
小題2:In paragraph 3, the sentence “Geniuses didn’t come naturally to Tommy McHugh.” means that ______________.
A．Tommy McHugh could not be called a genius.
B．Tommy McHugh became a genius when he was young.
C．Tommy McHugh was a robot but not a real human being.
D．Tommy McHugh became a genius after a sudden accident.
小題3:The writer provides different examples to _____________.
A．show how people can be geniuses.B．show becoming a genius is easy.
C．show geniuses are common.D．show people know how to explain geniuses.
小題4:The passage may come from_________.
A．a(chǎn) reportB．a(chǎn) novel C．a(chǎn) TV programD．a(chǎn) newspaper

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth.”
For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say “Do not bad mouth me.” Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth. In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something. The other person might protest: “I did not say that. Do not put words in my mouth.”
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person, “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.” This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.
Parents might sometimes withhold sweet food from a child as a form of punishment for saying bad things. For example, if a child says things she should not say to her parents, she might be described as a mouthy child. The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off.
But enough of all this talk. I have been running my mouth long enough.
小題1:In what kind of situation will a person say “Do not bad mouth me.” ?
A．When he feels down.B．When he feels regretful.
C．When he is spoken ill of.D．When he feels innocent.
小題2:If a person feels sorry for what he has said, he might say “          .”
A．Do not bad mouth me
B．I really put my foot in my mouth this time
C．Do not put words in my mouth
D．Stop mouthing off
小題3:If a person lives from hand to mouth, it implies           .
A．he is badly – offB．he is hard – working
C．he is well – offD．he has enough to eat
小題4:By saying, “I have been running my mouth long enough”, the speaker means “            ”.
A．I have run a long wayB．I have been a mouthy person
C．I have learned a lotD．I have talked too much

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The $11 billion self-help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like “I never do anything right” into positive ones like “I can succeed.” But was positive thinking advocate Norman Vincent Peale right? Is there power in positive thinking?
　　Researchers in Canada just published a study in the journal Psychological Science that says trying to get people to think more positively can actually have the opposite effect: it can simply highlight how unhappy they are.
　　The study’s authors, Joanne Wood and John Lee of the University of Waterloo and Elaine Perunovic of the University of New Brunswick, begin by citing older research showing that when people get feedback which they believe is very positive, they actually feel worse, not better. If you tell your stupid friend that he has the potential of an Einstein, you’re just underlining his faults. In one 1990s experiment, a team including psychologist Joel Cooper of Princeton asked participants to write essays opposing funding for the disabled. When the essayists were later praised for their sympathy, they felt even worse about what they had written.
　　In this experiment, Wood, Lee and Perunovic measured 68 students’ self-esteem. The participants were then asked to write down their thoughts and feelings for four minutes. Every 15 seconds, one group of students heard a bell. When it rang, they were supposed to tell themselves, “I am lovable.”
　　Those with low self-esteem didn’t feel better after the forced self-affirmation. In fact, their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who weren’t urged to think positive thoughts.
　　The paper provides support for newer forms of psychotherapy (心理治療) that urge people to accept their negative thoughts and feelings rather than fight them. In the fighting, we not only often fail but can make things worse. Meditation techniques, in contrast, can teach people to put their shortcomings into a larger, more realistic perspective. Call it the power of negative thinking.
小題1:What do we learn from the first paragraph about the self-help industry?
A．It has produced positive results.
B．It is a highly profitable industry.
C．It is based on the concept of positive thinking.
D．It was established by Norman Vincent Peale.
小題2:What does the word “underline” mean (Line 4, Para. 3)?
A．point outB．lay emphasis onC．pay no attention to D．take for granted
小題3: Which of the following is TRUE about the Canadian researchers’ study?
A．Encouraging positive thinking many do more good than harm.
B．Self-affirmation can bring a positive change to one’s mood.
C．There can be no simple therapy for psychological problems.
D．Forcing a person to think positive thoughts may lower their self-esteem.
小題4:What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Meditation may prove to be a good form of psychotherapy.
B．People can avoid making mistakes through meditation.
C．Different people tend to have different ways of thinking.
D．The effects of positive thinking vary from person to person.

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