【題目】假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Mary最近在學(xué)漢語(yǔ)。她給你發(fā)來(lái)一封電子郵件,告訴你她對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)興趣濃厚,并且提高很快,在前不久學(xué)校舉行的漢語(yǔ)演講比賽中她獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給她寫(xiě)封回信祝賀她。內(nèi)容包括:

1.收到來(lái)信時(shí)的心情;

2.祝賀筆友取得的成績(jī);

3.鼓勵(lì)她繼續(xù)努力。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

Dear Mary,

Congratulations!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________

With best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Mary,

Congratulations! I am delighted to hear that you won first prize in the Chinese Speech Contest held in your school. This is the most exciting news I have received recently. I would like to express my heart-felt congratulations on your success in learning Chinese. With so much interest you have shown in learning Chinese and the great achievements you have made, I am sure you will certainly do better in Chinese and make greater progress in the future. If you have any difficulty with Chinese, don’t hesitate to tell me. I will give you any help I can. And I am looking forward to hearing more from you.

With best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。你的英國(guó)筆友在漢語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)了，寫(xiě)回信向她表示祝賀。

第一步：

首先審題，你的英國(guó)筆友在漢語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)了，寫(xiě)回信向她表示祝賀。

第二步：

確認(rèn)時(shí)態(tài)，選用正確的人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)，本文可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第一和第二人稱(chēng)來(lái)寫(xiě)。然后寫(xiě)出單個(gè)句子，使用正確的連詞，連句成段。

第三步：

文章可以分為兩段，第一段首先表達(dá)知道對(duì)方獲獎(jiǎng)時(shí)的心情，并向?qū)Ψ饺〉玫某煽?jī)表示祝賀，最后鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方繼續(xù)努力；第二段簡(jiǎn)單送去對(duì)對(duì)方的問(wèn)候。

第四步：

注意事項(xiàng)：①寫(xiě)這篇文章時(shí)，要注意文中給出的細(xì)節(jié)都要包括，不要遺漏；

②這篇文章對(duì)于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可；

③寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問(wèn)題；

④盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。

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