閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。
小題1:At that time people would starve if food _____________________ , especially during the cold winter months.  (difficult)
在那個時代,如果食物難以找到,特別是在寒冷的冬月,人們就會挨餓。
小題2:For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without _____________________.(recognize)
連續(xù)幾個星期,人們戴著面具走在街上為所欲為而不會被認出。
小題3:Not until  all the employees were scolded  _____________________ his absence from work. (account)
直到所有雇員都受到責備時,他才解釋礦工的原因。
小題4:Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant, _____________________.(feel)
王鵬坐在空蕩蕩的餐館里,感到十分沮喪。
小題5:_____________________is why he left the country without telling anyone.(puzzle)
令我不解的是,他為什么悄悄地離開了這個國家。
小題6:It is a fact that our country _____________________ to provide low rent housing for the low income groups. (take)
我們國家已經(jīng)采取措施為低收入群體提供廉租房,這是一個事實。
小題7:Our new campus is _____________________ of the old one. (size)                                                 
我們的新校園是老校園的五倍大。     
小題8:People all over the world wonder ______________that  happened in the plane before it crashed.  (what)  
全世界的人都想知道飛機墜毀前到底發(fā)生了什么。
小題9:When we reached the cinema, the film had begun, so we _______________. (start)
當我們到達電影院時,電影已經(jīng)開始了,所以我們本應該早點兒出發(fā)的
小題10:This is the  place  _____________________ the sea, the mountain and the lake together. (enjoy)
這里是你能同時欣賞大海、高山和湖泊的地方。

小題1:was difficult to find
小題2:being recognized
小題3:did he account for
小題4:feeling frustrated/ depressed
小題5:What puzzles me/ What makes me puzzled
小題6:has taken measures
小題7:five times the size
小題8:what it was
小題9:should have started earlier
小題10:where you can enjoy

試題分析:
小題1:was difficult to find :固定句型:主語 + be + 形容詞 + to + 動詞。如:The problem is hard to deal with那問題難以處理。
小題2:being recognized 非謂語動詞:由于主語是recognize的動作承受者,without為介詞,后應用v-ing形式作賓語,故填動名詞的被動式。
小題3:did he account for固定句型:Not until短語放在句首時,主句采用部分倒裝結構。如:Not until half an hour later did the doctors and nurses arrive at the scene直到半個小時后醫(yī)護人員才到達現(xiàn)場。
小題4:feeling frustrated/ depressed非謂語動詞:句子的主語是feel的動作執(zhí)行者,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。
小題5:What puzzles me/ What makes me puzzled 主語從句:What引導的主語從句,相當于“某人所做的事,所說的話”或“令某人吃驚、迷惑不解”等。What surprised me most is that four Chinese lost lives in this drowning ship.令我吃驚的事是這次沉船事故中有4位中國人喪生。
小題6:has taken measures 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài):表示過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時。
小題7:five times the size 倍數(shù)表達法:英語中一般將倍數(shù)放在形容詞或副詞比較級的前面。如:This classroom is three times larger than our office這間教室是我們辦公室的四倍/你我們辦公室大三倍。
小題8:what it was 賓語從句:what引導賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,同時采用了強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問的陳述語序形式,如:Tell me where it was that you met your first teacher告訴我你是在哪里遇到你的啟蒙老師的。
小題9:should have started earlier 情態(tài)動詞與完成時連用:should have done應該已做但未做,如:We should have done the work better我們應該已將這事做地更好。
小題10:where you can enjoy定語從句:先行詞為表示地點名詞,定語從句中缺少地點狀語,故用where引導定語從句。
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