【題目】閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。
例:______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis
tournament. (delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。
答案:What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted
【1】If she had been aware that the muchroom were poisonous,she ___them for dinner.(pick)
要是知道這些蘑菇有毒,她不會(huì)采來(lái)做晚餐了。
【2】___the beef being cooked on the stove,the mother pictured the whole family having meals together.(look)
看著爐子上燉著的牛肉,媽媽想象著一家人在一起吃飯的畫(huà)面。
【3】The director,___a dorm-room in the Film Academy, has already make four films.(share)
這位導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)執(zhí)導(dǎo)了四部電影,在電影學(xué)院求學(xué)時(shí)杰克與他同住在一間寢室。
【4】Into the complete silence of the waiting class____, “Good morning,children.”(come)
在全班同學(xué)靜靜的等待中傳來(lái)了老師甜甜的嗓音:“孩子們,早上好”。
【5】____will not make any difference to our arrangements.(say)
無(wú)論她說(shuō)什么,都是不會(huì)對(duì)我們的安排有影響。
【6】We must act as quickly as possible now. Just tell us ___the task or not.(undertake).
現(xiàn)在我們必須采取行動(dòng)。你就告訴我們,你能否承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)吧。
【7】The professor was delighted to find that two thirds of the project ___by the students independently.(finish)
教授高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生們已獨(dú)立完成了該項(xiàng)目三分之二的工作。
【8】____that they found the long lost sword of the Ming Dynasty .(be)
就是在這個(gè)湖里,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了失蹤已久的明代寶劍。
【9】_____to only a few people here,his reputation abroad is very great.(know).
雖然這里只有幾個(gè)人知道他,但他在國(guó)外的名氣卻很大。、
【10】Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because they are likely ___at a very young age.(from).
許多壞習(xí)慣特殊氣味難以糾正,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡苁侨藗冊(cè)谀暧讜r(shí)就形成了的。
【答案】
【1】not have picked
【2】Looking atWhen/While (she was) looking at
【3】with whom Jack shared/who shared with Jack
【4】came the teacher’s sweet voice
【5】she says
【6】whether/if you can undertake
【7】had (already) been finished
【8】It was in this lake
【9】Although/Though he is known
【10】to have been formed
【解析】試題分析:完成句子主要考查詞匯在具體語(yǔ)境中的語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用,涉及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)、定語(yǔ)從句、倒裝句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及固定搭配等常見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn),覆蓋面較廣,有一定難度。
【1】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。前面if虛擬條件句形式為had been(對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬),后面主句形式與其形式保持一致,結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)用would not have done的形式,因此答案為:would not have picked 。
【2】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。前面分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)與后面主句的主語(yǔ)保持一致,且與主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。也可以在前面加上表示伴隨的時(shí)間連詞when/while。因此答案為:Looking at或者When/While (she was) looking at。
【3】考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞the director,再根據(jù)搭配share sth. with sb.可知答案為:with whom Jack shared/who shared with Jack。
【4】考查倒裝句。本句為表示方位的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首引起的完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。因此答案為:came the teacher’s sweet voice。
【5】考查wh-ever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,該空為whatever引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句,whatever在從句中作主語(yǔ)。因此答案為:Whatever she says。
【6】考查whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空為whether/if引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句。whether/if…or not為固定搭配,意為“是否……”。因此答案為:you can undertake。
【7】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,finish動(dòng)作發(fā)生在was delighted to find that…之前,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,且與project構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。因此答案為:had (already) been finished。
【8】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“It is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常為主語(yǔ)/賓語(yǔ)/表語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ))+其他成分”,該句中in this lake(地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))提前被強(qiáng)調(diào)。因此答案為:It was in this lake。
【9】考查although/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和固定搭配。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合sb./sth. be known to sb.固定搭配可知答案為:Although/Though he is known
【10】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和固定搭配。 sb. be likely to do 某人很有可能做……,不定式部分用have (been) done表示不定式動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生(完成),因此答案為:to have been formed。
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[寫(xiě)作要求]
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