分析 作者高中第一次考試沒有及格,父母沒有批評他,而是鼓勵他說"你已經(jīng)掌握了一半的知識,我們從未想過你在開頭會做到最好,但是我們相信你會進(jìn)步".父母的話使作者很感動,他比以前更集中注意力學(xué)習(xí),更自信.
解答 I can still remember clearly the day after I had my first exam in Senior High.I didn't pass them.I was so scared that I even don't want to go to school any more.My parents looked∧my test paper calmly but said,"My child,we're very glad you has finished half of it and you can do better next time.We never expect you to do the best at a very beginning.We strong believe you can make progress gradually."What they said made meto feel I could do things well.From then on,I have concentrated much on my studies.Now I'm always filling with confidence in my studies because I know my parents are always behind me.
解析:
1.them---it.考查代詞.代指單數(shù)名詞my first exam 用it.
2.dodn't---didn't.考查時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)上文可知本句說的是過去的事,所以助動詞用didn't.
3.looked后加at.考查介詞. looked是不及物動詞,需要加at以后才能跟賓語my test.
4.but---and.考查連詞.said和 looked是并列的謂語動詞,表示承接關(guān)系,所以用and.
5.has---have.考查主謂一致關(guān)系.和主語 you 一致用助動詞 have.
6.a(chǎn)---the.考查冠詞.固定短語at the very beginning表示"在開頭".
7.strong---strongly.考查副詞.修飾動詞believe 用副詞strongly.
8.去掉to.考查非謂語動詞.表示"讓某人做某事"用make sb do sth,即用省to的動詞不定式做補(bǔ)語.
9.much---more(或much后加more).考查比較級.本句表示"我比以前更集中注意力學(xué)習(xí)",所以用much的比較級more(或much后加more).
10.filling---filled.考查謂語動詞.主語I和謂語動詞fill之間是被動關(guān)系,be fiiled with表示"充滿了…",所以用filled.
點(diǎn)評 考查短文改錯.
動詞不定式省to.
1)情態(tài)動詞 ( 除ought 外,ought to):
2)使役動詞 let,have,make:
3)感官動詞 see,watch,look at,notice,observe,hear,listen to,smell,feel,find 等后作賓補(bǔ),省略to.
注意:在被動語態(tài)中則to 不能省掉.
I saw him dance.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night.
=They were made to work the whole night.
4)would rather,had better:
5)Why…/why not…:
6)help 可帶to,也可不帶to,help sb (to) do sth:
7)but和except:but前是動詞do時(shí),后面出現(xiàn)的動詞用不帶to的動詞不定式.
8)由and,or和than連接的兩個(gè)不定式,第二個(gè)to 可以省去:
9)通常在discover,imagine,suppose,think,understand等詞后,可以省去to be:
He is supposed (to be) nice.他應(yīng)該是個(gè)好人.
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