【題目】 I was at the market at 5 p.m. to pick up a few essentials: Cream for coffee, eggs for breakfast and Advil for my______. After rushing all day doing jobs, I did not want to be______, to say the least. But I told myself it was my______stop before going home to put my feet up.
So I______a parking place, grabbed a bag from the trunk and found a shopping cart. That’s when I saw her. She was______in a shopping cart. She looked to be maybe 9-months old, short blond curls, blue eyes. I couldn’t take my______off her. Then I did what I always do with ______: I gave her my best smile. It may have looked a bit mad, ______ it comes from my heart.
That’s a(an)______ I formed long ago when I became a mother. It started with my child, in that ______, life-changing moment of her birth.
At times, my smile would fade to a look of______or worry, but it never left my face for long. I’ve learned that everyone needs a ______sometimes, young and old, friends and______, even those at the market in a rush to get home.
She took her______deciding just what to make of my smile. But finally, she______. I wish you could have seen her. I laughed and waved goodbye. And she______me a kiss. That put a smile on my face that got a smile______from every shopper I passed. I was______smiling when I got home and realized I’d forgotten to get Advil. ______, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.
Somehow, in that simple______of smiles, this weary old world becomes a better place. If you’re lucky, maybe they’ll even blow you a kiss and make your headache go away.
【1】A.headacheB.toothacheC.coughD.cold
【2】A.walkingB.workingC.drivingD.shopping
【3】A.firstB.bestC.lastD.worst
【4】A.spottedB.boughtC.gotD.drew
【5】A.sittingB.sleepingC.lyingD.standing
【6】A.breathB.eyesC.handsD.bag
【7】A.shoppersB.childrenC.girlsD.strangers
【8】A.becauseB.soC.andD.but
【9】A.hobbyB.memoryC.experienceD.habit
【10】A.familiarB.imaginaryC.unforgettableD.bitter
【11】A.fearB.warmthC.curiousnessD.fantasy
【12】A.comfortB.smileC.greetingD.respect
【13】A.strangersB.familiesC.enemiesD.relatives
【14】A.turnB.toysC.courageD.time
【15】A.spoke upB.lit upC.stood upD.backed up
【16】A.blewB.wavedC.huggedD.gave
【17】A.in surpriseB.with careC.with fearD.in return
【18】A.alwaysB.everC.stillD.just
【19】A.RegularlyB.SadlyC.LuckilyD.Frankly
【20】A.discussionB.exchangeC.creationD.bargain
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】B
【8】D
【9】D
【10】C
【11】A
【12】B
【13】A
【14】D
【15】B
【16】A
【17】D
【18】C
【19】C
【20】B
【解析】
這是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過作者在商店里用自己的微笑換來他人微笑的經(jīng)歷,告訴讀者要對生活和他人充滿笑容和善意。
【1】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:以及為我的頭痛準(zhǔn)備的Advil藥。A. headache頭痛;B. toothache牙痛;C. cough咳嗽;D. cold感冒。與文章最后一句話中的“make your headache”呼應(yīng),這里指作者頭痛所以要買止痛藥。故選A項。
【2】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:忙了一天工作后,不夸張地說我都不想購物了。A. walking走路;B. working工作;C. driving駕駛;D. shopping購物。與下一句but引導(dǎo)的句子呈現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,這里指作者累到不想購物。故選D項。
【3】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:但我告訴自己這是回家前的最后一趟購物。A. first第一個;B. best最好的;C. last最后的;D. worst最差的。分析語境可知,這是作者勸說自己的話,買了東西馬上回家,即回家前的最后一次購物。故選C項。
【4】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:所以我到了一個停車點。A. spotted認(rèn)出,弄臟;B. bought購買;C. got得到;D. drew牽引,描繪。后續(xù)的動作是從車?yán)锬冒ベ徫,可以推斷這里是到了停車點把車停下。故選C項。
【5】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她正在一個購物車?yán)镒亍?/span>A. sitting坐;B. sleeping睡覺;C. lying躺下;D. standing站立。下文指出這里的she是一個大約9個月大的孩子,根據(jù)常理應(yīng)該是在購物車?yán)镒。故選A項。
【6】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我無法把目光從她身上移開。A. breath呼吸;B. eyes眼睛;C. hands手;D. bag包。take one’s eyes off意為“無法從……移開目光”,這里指作者被購物車?yán)锏膵雰何×。故選B項。
【7】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:然后我對她做了我總是和孩子們做的事。A. shoppers購物者;B. children孩子;C. girls女孩;D. strangers陌生人。與下文的star with my child對應(yīng),作者面對孩子們時總是會向他們露出微笑。故選B項。
【8】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:可能看起來有點瘋狂,但是它是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的。A. because因為;B. so所以;C. and和,并且;D. but但是。分析前后句邏輯關(guān)系,呈現(xiàn)出句意上的轉(zhuǎn)折,要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選D項。
【9】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這是一個很久之前我當(dāng)媽媽時就養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣。A. hobby愛好;B. memory回憶;C. experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗;D. habit習(xí)慣。既然是always“總是”這樣做,而且搭配動詞form“形成,產(chǎn)生”,habit是最符合的。故選D項。
【10】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我是從我的孩子開始的,在那個她出生時難忘的、改變一生的時刻。A. familiar熟悉的;B. imaginary虛構(gòu)的;C. unforgettable難忘的;D. bitter苦的。與另一個形容詞life-changing并列,顯然孩子的出生對于身為母親的作者是意義重大的,也應(yīng)當(dāng)是無比難忘的。故選C項。
【11】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:有時候,我的微笑會消逝,被充滿恐懼或擔(dān)憂的面容取代。A. fear恐懼;B. warmth溫暖;C. curiousness好奇;D. fantasy幻想。與worry并列,這里指作者的微笑被其他負(fù)面的情緒代替,選項中只有fear是符合的。故選A項。
【12】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)有時候每個人都需要微笑。A. comfort安慰;B. smile微笑;C. greeting問候;D. respect尊敬。smile一詞作為文章主題詞,貫穿始終,作者想表達(dá)每個人都應(yīng)該經(jīng)常微笑,給陌生人帶去善意。故選B項。
【13】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:不論年老年輕,也不論熟悉與否。A. strangers陌生人;B. families家人;C. enemies敵人;D. relatives親戚。這里與friends形成對照,結(jié)合文段中敘述的那個在商店偶遇的小寶寶,應(yīng)該指不論是熟識的朋友還是不熟悉的陌生人。故選A項。
【14】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她花了點時間決定該如何回應(yīng)我的微笑。A. turn機會;B. toys玩具;C. courage勇氣;D. time時間。與下句的but finally聯(lián)系,這里指小寶寶過了段時間才作出了反應(yīng)。故選D項。
【15】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:但是最終,她看起來很高興。A. spoke up大聲說;B. lit up點火,點亮;C. stood up起立;D. backed up支持,輔助。從作者后續(xù)的反應(yīng)來看,是從小寶寶那里得到了積極的回應(yīng),light up在這里指“露出喜色”。故選B項。
【16】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她還給我一個飛吻。A. blew吹;B. waved揮動;C. hugged擁抱;D. gave給予。blow a kiss意為“飛吻”,在后文中也有出現(xiàn),符合文意。故選A項。
【17】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:那使得我面帶微笑,也讓每一個和我相遇的其他顧客面帶微笑作為回報。A. in surprise驚喜地;B. with care小心地;C. with fear害怕地;D. in return作為回報。這里指作者對其他人微笑,也換來了他人的微笑以對,可以看作是一種回報。故選D項。
【18】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我到家時還在笑。A. always總是;B. ever曾經(jīng);C. still仍然;D. just只是。搭配時間狀語從句when I get home可知,作者微笑的動作到家時仍在持續(xù),要用still表示“仍然,還是”。故選C項。
【19】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:幸運的是,我不需要它了。A. Regularly規(guī)律地;B. Sadly悲傷地;C. Luckily幸運地;D. Frankly誠實地。下文指出作者因為心情愉悅頭已經(jīng)不痛了,也就不需要吃止痛藥了,這自然是一件好事。故選C項。
【20】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:不知怎么地,在這些簡單的笑容交換里,這個令人厭倦的陳舊世界變得好起來了。A. discussion討論;B. exchange交換;C. creation創(chuàng)造;D. bargain交易。作者對著小寶寶笑,小寶寶也作出了回應(yīng);她對著其他顧客微笑,其他顧客也以微笑回饋,相當(dāng)于是在進行微笑的交換和傳遞。故選B項。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.格式正確, 且每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I still remember the first day I come to this new school. Everything was new to me,what made me realize I was no longer a little child. I had to depend on me. Luckily,I made several good friend. Their interests were similar with mine. I had great English teacher,Maggie. She let me know the important of English. So I decided to learn English hardly. Although it was very difficult at first,but under her instruction,I made rapidly progress. Just as the old saying goes,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”
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【題目】Translation.
【1】計算機被認(rèn)為是一項最重要的發(fā)明。(regard)
【2】我們攀登那座山的嘗試最終成功了。(attempt)
【3】在這部電影里擔(dān)任主角讓她喜極而泣。(role)
【4】在這個房間開講座是沒有用的,因為高架的噪音會淹沒聲音。(use)
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【題目】 Once eating alone was just that: sitting down in a restaurant on one’s own and eating a meal. Everyone did it sometimes, and when they did so, 【1】 . To eat alone might suggest that you didn’t have any friends. There was a kind of shame attached to it.
Nowadays, however, there is more and more solitary (獨自的) eating for pleasure. 【2】 . “Foodies”—people with a passionate interest in cuisines—do it because all they need is the chance to eat good food. They don’t want company or conversation, but only the joy of eating some special dish. Other people eat alone because it’s simply practical for them to do so. For instance, it’s estimated that nearly a third of all the customers of fast-food restaurants eat alone. They are served with their food fast, eat it fast and then leave fast. 【3】
But the appeal of eating alone is quite different. 【4】 . For the hour or so that it takes to have a meal, they can forget all the pressures of their lives. They don’t have to deal with their family or job. They can relax and let their mind wander. Maybe they’ll bring a book, a newspaper to enjoy a quiet time.
David Annand, editor of Conde Nast Traveler magazine, who delights in dining alone, speaks of his pleasure in the “rhythm of a meal in a restaurant—its ebb and flow (人來人往), the periodic arrival and departure of the waiter”. 【5】 .
A. It’s an experience of freedom
B. they might be a little embarrassed
C. People choose to eat alone for various reasons
D. none of them would feel bad about themselves
E. Sometimes staying alone is quite cosy when you don’t work
F. This restaurant rhythm allows him to sit back, observe and think
G. It saves time if they have a meeting or a child to pick up from school
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【題目】The “Bystander Apathy Effect” was first studied by researchers in New York after neighbors ignored — and in some cases turned up the volume on their TVs — the cries of a woman as she was murdered (over a half-hour period). With regard to helping those in difficulty generally, they found that:
(1) women are helped more than men;
(2) men help more than women;
(3) attractive women are helped more than unattractive women.
Other factors relate to the number of people in the area, whether the person is thought to be in trouble through their own fault, and whether a person sees himself as being able to help.
According to Adrian Furnham, Professor of University College, London, there are three reasons why we tend to stand by doing nothing:
(1) “Shifting of responsibility”— the more people there are, the less likely help is to be given. Each person excuses himself by thinking someone else will help, so that the more “other people’ there are, the greater the total shifting of responsibility.
(2) “Fear of making a mistake” — situations are often not clear. People think that those involved in an accident may know each other or it may be a joke, so a fear of embarrassment makes them keep themselves to themselves.
(3) “Fear of the consequences if attention is turned on you, and the person is violent.”
Laurie Taylor, Professor of Sociology at London University, says: “In the experiments I’ve seen on intervention (介入), much depends on the neighborhood or setting. There is a silence on public transport which is hard to break. We are embarrassed to draw attention to something that is happening, while in a football match, people get involved, and a fight would easily follow.”
Psychotherapist Alan Dupuy identifies the importance of the individual: “The British as a whole have some difficulty intervening, but there are exceptional individuals in every group who are prepared to intervene, regardless of their own safety: These would be people with a strong moral code or religious ideals.”
【1】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Pretty women are more likely to be helped.
B.People on a bus are more likely to stop a crime.
C.Religious people are more likely to look on.
D.Criminals are more likely to harm women.
【2】Which factor is NOT related with intervention according to the passage?
A.Sex.B.Nationality.C.Profession.D.Setting.
【3】Which phenomenon can be described as the “Bystander Apathy Effect”?
A.When one is in trouble, people think it’s his own fault.
B.In a football match, people get involved in a fight.
C.Seeing a murder, people feel sorry that it should have happened.
D.On hearing a cry for help, people keep themselves to themselves.
【4】The author wrote this article ______.
A.to explain why bystanders behave as they do
B.to urge people to stand out when in need
C.to criticize the selfishness of bystanders
D.to analyze the weakness of human nature
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【題目】 One day, when I was a boy, my classmates and I were going to pick berries (莓果). Before I left, my father said, “Harry, when you find a good bush, don’t leave it to try to find a better one. The other kids will run about, picking one or two berries here, and one or two there, and getting very few in the end. If you want to get more berries, stick to your bush!”
I went with my classmates and we had a good time. But it was just as my father had said. Once one of my classmates found a good bush, he called to the others, and they would leave their places and run off to see what he had found.
But I remembered my father’s words, and I stuck to my bush. When I had done with one, I went to another. When night came, I had a large basketful of nice berries, and more than all the others put together. And I was not so tired as they were. I went home happily that night.
Now I have worked for 6 years, but I never forget the lesson my father taught me. I always stick to my bush. When I had a good place and was getting on well, I wouldn’t leave it and spend days or weeks trying to find a better place. When my friends said, “Come with us, and we will find you something better to do.” I shook my head, and stuck to my bush. Now I’m running a big company. I owe(歸功于) all I have to the lesson my father taught me.
【1】What did Harry think of that day’s berry picking?
A.Boring.B.Surprising.
C.Enjoyable.D.Painful.
【2】When that day’s berry picking finished, __________.
A.Harry had got the most berriesB.Harry’s father came to pick him up
C.Harry was as tired as his classmatesD.Harry shared his berries with his classmates
【3】From the last paragraph we can learn that Harry __________.
A.accepted his friends’ helpB.is not satisfied with his job
C.spent weeks finding his jobD.is in charge of a big company
【4】What does the author mainly tell us?
A.Keep on doing one thing.B.Who laughs last laughs best.
C.Always keep parents’ words in heart.D.A good beginning makes a good ending.
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【題目】 How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.
【1】 This will stop gems (細(xì)功) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.
【2】 Use a tissue (面巾紙), and then throw it into dustbins (垃圾箱) at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their vises won’t reach you.
Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 【3】 Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.
If flu (流行感冒) is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 【4】
Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills gems. 【5】 If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.
A. Wash your hands often.
B. You should have a shower every day.
C. Don’t use your hands when coughing.
D. When you are coughing, don't go to school.
E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long.
F. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.
G. In this way, you won’t be infected (感染) by these people.
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【題目】假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的英國朋友Jim詢問你高考之后對大學(xué)生活和學(xué)習(xí)會有哪些準(zhǔn)備。請你給他回郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.對大學(xué)生活和學(xué)習(xí)的準(zhǔn)備;
2.進行這些準(zhǔn)備的理由。
注意: 1.詞數(shù)不少于50;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jim,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 There are over 10,000 various species(種類) of birds across the world. These creatures are warm-hearted, can fly and lay eggs. From different sizes, communication skills, shapes, colors, to types of flight, the creatures are thought to be wonder.
Avocets
There are four different species of avocets found around the world. This bird is found in North and South America, Europe, and even Australia. They are seldom seen in other areas. They live in large groups, and have been known to become quite eager to fight, if they feel they are in danger.
Eastern bluebirds
These types of birds are around 6.5inches in length. Such birds are found mainly in gardens and woodlands with the arrival of spring. Male eastern bluebirds are bright blue and white. Female eastern bluebirds are gray. New York and Missouri have named this creature as their state bird.
Catbirds
Catbirds are known to copy the sounds of other birds. This bird is gray in color and has a shade of chestnut, just under its tail. There are different species of catbirds found in various parts of the world.
Doves
Doves are smaller than pigeons and have a longer tail in appearance. Doves are found throughout the world and these birds are also a symbol of peace. They feed on fruits, plants and seeds to survive.
There are many other beautiful and attractive birds which can be seen in nature. Birds would prefer to have their own freedom rather than be trapped in a cage, so if you think you can have it as a pet, you need to think again.
【1】What can be inferred about avocets?
A.They are rarely seen in Asia.B.They are about 6.5 inches in length.
C.They have a shade of chestnut.D.They are a symbol of romance and peace.
【2】Which birds can learn the speech of other birds?
A.Avocets.B.Eastern bluebirds.
C.Catbirds.D.Doves.
【3】Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A sports newspaper.B.A poster.
C.A travel guide.D.A science magazine.
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