閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白的最佳選項。
The Voice of America began during the World WarⅡ. When Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international , American officials believed they should the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in . “The may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.
After the World WarⅡended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA’s had to be changed, the Soviet Union became enemy of America．They wanted to Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.
In the early years VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was “ Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959．VOA knew that many listeners did not know English to completely understand its English broadcast. So VOA a simpler kind of English, uses about 1,500 words and is spoken of course, it is special English.
In the of most VOA listeners, the most program is the news report. News from around the world into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in cities and also from other like BBC．VOA writers and editors use these materials to news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.
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【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
【小題6】C
【小題7】C
【小題8】A
【小題9】C
【小題10】D
【小題11】A
【小題12】A
【小題13】C
【小題14】A
【小題15】C
【小題16】B
【小題17】A
【小題18】B
【小題19】A
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：本文主要講述了美國之音（VOA）由來及發(fā)展過程。
【小題1】考查名詞。A商務，業(yè)務，B文化，C支持，D信息。美國之音VOA的廣播開始于第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間，與此同時德國正在利用無線電廣播以獲得國際(輿論)的支持。根據(jù)句意故選C。
【小題2】考查動詞。由文中的with words可推斷出answer。reply后接賓語時要加to。這里指要回復德國電臺。根據(jù)句意故選B。
【小題3】考查形容詞。由常識可知，要回復德國電臺，得用“德文”來播，這樣德國人才能聽懂。根據(jù)句意故選D.
【小題4】考查名詞。A．news消息；B．problems問題；C．effects影響；D．opinions觀點。前文已說了播出的是news report。根據(jù)句意故選A。
【小題5】考查名詞。A．stations電視臺；B．news消息；C．a(chǎn)nnouncers播音員；D．officials官員。由常識可知，播音的主體是announcers(播音員)了。根據(jù)句意故選C.
【小題6】考查名詞。由文意可知， VOA電臺成立之初的目標主要是對二戰(zhàn)中的一些敵對國家進行宣傳，隨著二戰(zhàn)的結束，敵對國家有所改變，那么廣播的目的與對象也應隨之發(fā)生改變。故選C。
【小題7】考查連詞。A．if如果；B．supposing假如；C．considering考慮到；D．in order that 目的是。considering“考慮到……”,表示改變廣播目的背景。故選C。
【小題8】考查動詞。A．reach到達；B．satisfy滿意；C．a(chǎn)ttack襲擊；D．support支持。reach是中性詞，其他三詞要么是褒義，要么是貶義，在此不合語境。根據(jù)句意故選A。
【小題9】考查動詞。A．known知道；B．reported報告；C．called稱為；D．printed打印。這里的be called “被稱做…”。它的廣播被稱為“美國音樂”。故選C。
【小題10】考查形容詞。A．American美國的；B．British英國的；C．standard標準的；D．enough足夠的。由常識可知，對英語不是很精通才導致不能完全聽懂英文廣播。故選D。
【小題11】考查形容詞。A．normal正常的；B．fast快的；C．good好的；D．exact確切的。此處的normal區(qū)別于后文提到的special English。故選A。
【小題12】考查動詞。A．invented發(fā)明；B．discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；C．taught教；D．stopped停止。原來沒有的東西，現(xiàn)在發(fā)明出來，故用invent。根據(jù)句意故選A
【小題13】考查代詞。這里考查which引導的定語從句。分析語境及句子結構可知，此處應是引導非限制性定語從句，指物。根據(jù)句意故選C
【小題14】考查副詞。slowly慢的。由常識可知，正常英語聽不懂，除了詞匯問題，更重要的還有語速問題，即速度要“慢”�？芍獞xA。
【小題15】考查名詞。A．pleasure快樂；B．course課程；C．opinion觀點；D．a(chǎn)dvice建議。opinion觀點，看法。后面敘述的就是看法、觀點。故選C。
【小題16】考查形容詞。A．difficult困難的；B．important重要的；C．various不同的；D．common共同的。由文意可知，后面的內容體現(xiàn)了新聞報道的重要性。根據(jù)句意故選B.
【小題17】考查動詞。A．flies飛；B．sends發(fā)送；C．delivers遞送； D．pasts經(jīng)過。此處的flies表示新聞的及時、快速的特點。故選A。
【小題18】考查形容詞。major cities大城市。根據(jù)常識可排除A、D兩項；根據(jù)around the world，可排除C。根據(jù)句意故選B.
【小題19】考查名詞。A．broadcasts廣播；B．forms形式；C．newspapers報紙；D．countries國家。由like可知，所選詞須與BBC同類。根據(jù)句意故選A.
【小題20】考查動詞。A．broadcast廣播；B．a(chǎn)nnounce宣布；C．translate翻譯；D．prepare準備。由后面的定語從句可推知，這里指新聞報道的前期“準備”工作。根據(jù)句意故選D。
考點：說明文
閱讀快車系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
It was a cold winter day that Sunday. The parking lot to the 1 was filling up quickly. I noticed, as I got out of my car, fellow church members were 2 among themselves as they walked in the church. As I got 3__, I saw a man leaning up against the wall outside the church. He was almost lying down 4 he was asleep. His hat was 5 down so you could not see his face. He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too 6 for his feet, with holes all over them and his toes 7 out. I guessed this man was 8 and asleep, so I walked on 9 through the doors of the church. We all talked for a few minutes, and someone 10 the man lying outside. People whispered but no one took 11 to ask him to come in, 12 me. A few moments later church began. We were all waiting for the Preacher (牧師) to take his 13 and to give us the Word, _14 the doors to the church opened. In 15 the man walking down the church with his head down. People gasped（喘息）and whispered and made _16 . He made his way down the church and up onto the pulpit (講壇) where he took off his hat and coat. My heart 17 .
There stood our preacher… he was the “homeless man”. The preacher took his Bible (圣經(jīng)) and 18 it on his stand.
“ 19 , I don't think I have to tell you what I am preaching about today. If you ＿20＿ people by their appearance, you have no time to love them.”
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent Ants Tribe about the lifeof some young people flock (聚集) to Beijing after university, describes the graduates, like ants, as smart but as individuals, drawing strength from living together in communities.
The book, which is based two years’ interviews with about 600 low-income college graduates in Beijing, in mid September, about a month before an announcement from the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that 74% of the 6.11 million new graduates had been by Sept. 1.
For the book’s chief editor, Lian Si, a professor at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, that piece of statistic says about the real situation for many of these graduates. “I am always how many of these employed college graduates are leading a decent life,” Lian said. “I hope this book could offer a window on these graduates, whose stories are known.”
The setting of the book is several so-called “settlement villages for college students” on the outskirts of Beijing, large number of college graduates . Most of these graduates work for or medium-sized businesses, less than 2,000 yuan a month. They live together because it’s : the rent in these communities is only around 350 yuan a month. Many of them travel several hours a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.
Tangjialing, a small 20 kilometers from Tiananmen Square, has around 3,000 villagers, but has become a for more than 50,000 migrants, most of them from all over the country. Lian describes the students’ as five-or-six-storey buildings with two or three people crammed together in each room of about 10 square meters. Up to 70 or 80 people share the same toilet and kitchen.
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| A．film | B．story | C．book | D．magazine |
| A．who | B．what | C．which | D．whose |
| A．leaving | B．studying | C．going | D．working |
| A．meaningful | B．meaningless | C．important | D．tiring |
| A．up | B．on | C．a(chǎn)t | D．out |
| A．camp up | B．came on | C．came along | D．came out |
| A．fired | B．interviewed | C．employed | D．graduated |
| A．much | B．little | C．some | D．more |
| A．wondering | B．researching | C．studying | D．telling |
| A．rarely | B．well | C．a(chǎn)lways | D．often |
| A．which | B．that | C．why | D．where |
| A．work | B．study | C．relax | D．live |
| A．small | B．big | C．famous | D．unknown |
| A．earning | B．thinking | C．shopping | D．paying |
| A．expensive | B．comfortable | C．cheap | D．convenient |
| A．city | B．town | C．community | D．village |
| A．original | B．young | C．rich | D．poor |
| A．school | B．hotel | C．home | D．company |
| A．benefit | B．differ | C．come | D．suffer |
| A．lives | B．dormitories | C．buildings | D．restaurants |
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Could the Internet be totally free and should it be? Should the Internet be regulated? The recent disorder in the Arab world ____ by a disputed (有爭議的) video damaging the image of Prophet (先知) Muhammad shows the United States, which is busy ____ global Internet freedom, has paid a huge price ____ the lives of its diplomats.
In an unregulated Internet world, cheating, violence or rumors can ____ serious consequences. Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” ____ by the Internet and social media.
The US-led West always promotes Internet freedom and ____ any regulation as investigation, but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “____”. Moreover, ____ the Internet in the West ____ to be free, with no obvious ____ and no limited sites, isn’t the structure of the main pages already hand-controlled, with selected press agencies and ____ occupying clearly dominating (顯著的) positions?
The Internet has helped fight injustice, ____ corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia, India and Latin America. But the Internet could be extremely ____ as well. Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to fan ____. Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool. No country can ____ to make the Internet absolutely free.
The question is how to keep free flow of information ____ while protecting children from unhealthy works, common citizens from ____ rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda (宣傳) attacks. And who sets the limits?
The ____ is that there will never be a perfect system. Every country will have to ____ its own system, based on its culture, social ____ and the degree of danger it’s facing.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Americans are about an international sporting event now taking place in the United States. It is the biggest women's soccer in the world, the World Cup. The game Americans call soccer, is known around the world as . And more and more Americans are learning to it. Only in the last 35 years, large numbers of young Americans have become in soccer. Baseball and basketball are still popular professional sports, American boys and girls love to play soccer.
The United States Soccer Federation is the major soccer in the country. It says more than eighteen million people play soccer in the United States. This means that Americans play soccer than any other sport.
, more people in the United States are watching soccer, too. They are attending the 3rd Women's World Cup games that are in several American cities. 460,000 have been sold for the three-week contest that will end July tenth.
Women's soccer teams from 16 nations are . Americans are closely the progress of the United States' Women's World Cup team. And the team is already setting . On June 19, the American team Denmark in the opening game. Almost 79,000 people watched the game at Giant Stadium near New York City. That is a world record.
One of the most popular players the American team is 27-year-old Mia Hamm. She became well known in 1996 when the United States women won the soccer medal at the Olympic Games, defeating other teams. Experts say Mia Hamm can play soccer better than woman in the world. She has scored more goals than any man or woman ever to play international soccer. Mia Hamm is a to many young American girls. Television say that at present thousand million people around the world are watching the game on television.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：單選題
From good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.
With a good book in our hands we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the page we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy, and encouragement.
One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay our way; no airship or ocean liner or stream-lined train to transport us; no passport to enter the land of our heart's desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains, brave the perils of an Antarctic winter, or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. In books we may visit the studios of Hollywood; we may mingle with the gay throngs of the Paris boulevards; we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a South Sea island. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.
【小題1】Why is it that we sometimes forget our surroundings and even our identity while reading?
| A．No one has come to disturb you. |
| B．The book you are reading is so interesting and attractive. |
| C．Everything is so quiet and calm around you. |
| D．Your book is overdue; you are finishing it at a very fast speed. |
| A．They resemble human friends exactly. |
| B．They are unfamiliar types we like. |
| C．They never desert us. |
| D．They never hurt our feelings. |
| A．Your wish to visit some far-off place can be realized through the pages of the books. |
| B．To escape from the dull realities of everyday life you should take up reading. |
| C．You may obtain valuable experience from reading good books. |
| D．Books can always help you to live a colorful life. |
| A．“to attract someone’s attention” | B．“to distract someone’s attention” |
| C．“to make someone interested” | D．“to make someone very tired” |
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
In Singapore，most of us love window-shopping while some others enjoy having a picnic at East Coast Park or Changi Beach on sunny days．Singaporeans are never bothered by the occasional thunderstorm．However，we know that if it rains for long continuous periods，there will be more serious effects．Just recently the main shopping street of Orchard Road was flooded and some part of Bukit Timah was impassable(不能通行的)to traffic．People reacted by writing in to the newspaper to complain about this! We forget that other countries suffer much worse effects.
Elsewhere，heavy tropical(熱帶的)storms often result in floods that ruin crops especially in Thailand and Malaysia．This in turn usually means that the price of rice and vegetables here in Singapore will rise because we import these products from them．If there is a typhoon or tsunami，thousands of lives are lost too．This happened in Indonesia and Phuket in Thailand in 2004 and It serves to remind us of how Mother Nature can cause great damage．
Weather patterns in general have changed dramatically in recent years．Scientists believe that global warming and the resulting melting of the polar ice-cap has caused the level of the ocean to rise．This in turn causes flooding of low-lying areas in countries where the land is rather flat and some parts of which is below water level．It is believed that human activities have caused Mother Nature to show her extreme anger，so it is now important that we really work together to cut down on harmful activities，for example，illegal logging(伐木)or irresponsible forest-burning to clear land for farming．
【小題1】．From Paragraph 1，we can see that most Singaporeans love ______________．
| A．making complaints | B．going out for picnics |
| C．doing window-shopping | D．traveling along the coast |
| A．Heavy tropical storms will follow shortly． |
| B．The price of rice and vegetables will go up． |
| C．Many people will write in to the newspaper． |
| D．More rice and vegetables will be imported． |
| A．the arrival of heavy tropical storms |
| B．the import of rice and vegetables |
| C．the rising price of rice and vegetables |
| D．the loss of lives in natural disasters |
| A．c→a→e→b→d | B．a(chǎn)→c→e→b→d |
| C．c→a→b→e→d | D．d→a→c→b→e |
| A．Clear more land for farming． |
| B．Reduce harmful human activities． |
| C．Bring down the price of food． |
| D．Improve the quality of weather． |
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for education employment and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime racial conflict and poverty. American cities are changing just as American society is changing.
After World War II city residents became wealthier more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more space. They move out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American “dream” was to have a house in the suburbs.
Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now adults. They unlike their parents want to live in the cities. Many young professionals doctors lawyers and executives are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers.
This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits. Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent. In the 1950s, many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs; now many of these people do not have enough money to stay in the cities.
Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright , new future .Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure：many dying cities are alive again.
【小題1】What does the author think of cities all over the world ?
| A．They are alive . | B．They are hopeless. |
| C．They are similar | D．They are different. |
| A．Because older American cities were dying. |
| B．Because they were richer and needed more space. |
| C．Because cities contained the worst parts of society. |
| D．Because they could hardly afford to live in the city. |
| A．a(chǎn)re faced with housing problems |
| B．a(chǎn)re faced to move to the suburbs |
| C．want to sell their buildings |
| D．need more money for daily expenses |
| A．American cities are changing for the wars |
| B．people have different views on American cities |
| C．many people are now moving from American cities |
| D．the population is decreasing in older American cities |
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Some people think that all wild animals are very dangerous. Actually, very few of them will attack a man if he leaves them alone. If you met a lion or an elephant, suppose, you would run away, but even a lion will keep away from a man unless it is very hungry. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual food, such as deer and other small animals. If you saw a wild elephant, perhaps you would be frightened. Elephants usually run away at once unless you attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man; some take no notice at all but quietly walk in another direction. Wild animals only attack hunters when they are afraid that the hunters mean to harm their young ones, or then the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.
【小題1】The word “attack ’’ is closest in meaning to _____________ .
| A．hurt | B．catch |
| C．hit | D．follow |
| A．unless men try to run away |
| B．if they are too old and too weak |
| C．if they are able to get enough food |
| D．however men act towards them |
| A．when they grow old |
| B．if they are left alone |
| C．while they are looking for food |
| D．when their young ones are in danger |
| A．how to protect wild animals |
| B．how animals look for their food |
| C．how to make friends with wild animals |
| D．how animals act towards men |
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