分析 本文介紹了一位非常有創(chuàng)新能力的小男孩,他在老師的鼓勵(lì)下發(fā)明了一種能在太空釀造啤酒的方法,但是否可行,還需要宇航員到太空試驗(yàn)一下,讓我們拭目以待吧!
解答 29.答案 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第二段第二句"His idea of brewing beer is not for astronauts to have fun but for future human residents to have something to drink in space."可知,邁克的想法是試驗(yàn)一種釀造啤酒的方法,使將來能夠在太空中釀造啤酒,從而讓未來移居到太空的人飲用.故正確答案為B.
30.答案 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由最后一段倒數(shù)第二句"Meanwhile,the young boy and his team will do the same experiment on earth and compare the results with those of the astronauts."可知,邁克和宇航員將同時(shí)在地球和空間站進(jìn)行試驗(yàn),然后將結(jié)果進(jìn)行比較,而不是和宇航員一起在地球上進(jìn)行試驗(yàn),所以B項(xiàng)表述正確,C項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤.
A項(xiàng),由第三段倒數(shù)第二句"It was very lucky for him that his work was among the 11 works which were selected out of the 744 works submitted by 3,900 students all over the country."可知,邁克的作品是從774件作品中挑選出來的,故A表述正確.D項(xiàng),由第一段第一句"In the past,11-year-old Michal Bodzianowski knew very little about beer"可知邁克在做實(shí)驗(yàn)之前對啤酒了解很少,故D表述正確.故正確答案為C.
31.答案 D 推斷判斷題.由第三段倒數(shù)第二句"It was very lucky for him that his work was among the 11 works which were selected out of the 744 works submitted by 3,900 students all over the country."及下文可知,原句意為在由全國的3900名學(xué)生提交的774件作品中,有11件被選中,邁克的作品就是其中之一,D項(xiàng) give 有"交給"之意,所以D項(xiàng)正確.A項(xiàng)"郵寄;張貼;公布",B項(xiàng)"出售",C項(xiàng)"推薦",均不符合文意,故正確答案為D.
點(diǎn)評 首先,對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.
其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀文章后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.
最后,要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時(shí),要有較強(qiáng)的針對性.對于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn).
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