【題目】

【1】It is________great honour for me to invite you to eat here.

【2】He had just rushed into the classroom________the teacher came in.

【3】The boy rushed out, ________(scream) with excitement.

【4】As________my task, I can finish it tomorrow morning.

【5】It is wellknown________Chinese people are good at eating delicious foods.

【6】I’m sorry, but the seats________(reserve) for the old already.

【7】Large amounts of money________(spend) rebuilding the temple.

【8】Only when he apologizes for his________(rude) will I speak to him again.

【9】It would be________(believe) that such a gentleman should be so rude to his parents.

【10】I opened the door and a boy in ________(rag) was standing there.

【答案】

【1】a

【2】when

【3】screaming

【4】for/to

【5】that

【6】have been reserved/are reserved

【7】were spent

【8】rudeness

【9】unbelievable

【10】rags

【解析】用合適的詞或所給詞的正確形式填空。

【1】句意：我邀請(qǐng)你在這里吃飯是一個(gè)極大的榮幸。a great honour一個(gè)極大的榮幸（抽象名詞具體化），故答案為a。

【2】句意：他剛剛沖進(jìn)教室，老師就進(jìn)來了。固定句式：had done---when---，剛剛做完某事，這時(shí)候---，故答案為when。

【3】句意：男孩沖到外面，激動(dòng)地尖叫著。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，故答案為screaming。

【4】句意：至于我的任務(wù)，明天上午能夠完成。As for/to至于，故答案為for/to。

【5】句意：眾所周知中國(guó)人喜歡吃美食。固定句式：It is wellknown that---，眾所周知，---。故答案為that。

【6】句意：對(duì)不起，這座位已經(jīng)為老人們預(yù)定了。根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為have been reserved/are reserved。

【7】句意：大量的錢被劃在重建寺廟上。句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，Large amounts of修飾不可數(shù)名詞，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和amounts保持一致，故答案為were spent。

【8】句意：只有當(dāng)他因?yàn)樗拇拄斚蛭业狼笗r(shí)我才重新跟他說話。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為rudeness。

【9】句意：這樣一位紳士對(duì)他的父母竟然如此粗魯，這簡(jiǎn)直不可思議。be 動(dòng)詞后面用形容詞做表語(yǔ)，故答案為unbelievable。

【10】句意：我打開門，一個(gè)衣衫襤褸的男孩站在那里。in rags衣衫襤褸，故答案為rags。

when后的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可是短暫性動(dòng)詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時(shí)”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞：

1.be about to do…when…正要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)。We were about to set out when it began to rain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了。

2.was/were doing…when…正在…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)。I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進(jìn)水里。

3.had done…when…剛要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)。He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他剛一坐下手機(jī)就響了。

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