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     Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world, man has learned to make friends
with an enormous number. Some are pets, and offer him companionship; some give protection, and
some do hard work which man cannot do for himself. Dogs, which serve man in all three capacities, are
found in various breeds in all countries of the world. The Husky can live in the cold polar regions, and the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Cennai Africa. The inhabitants of certain countries are dependent
for their very lives on the camel. In the West Indies the little donkey, strong and sure-footed, carrying
heavy loads even in mountainous places, is a familiar sight.
     Trained and tamed (馴養(yǎng)) for many generations, domestic (家養(yǎng)的) animals are not accustomed to
roaming (到處走) in search of food and shelter. They look to their masters to provide for their needs,
and as long as these are supplied, they are content to do what their masters require.
    All domestic animals need proper food. It must be suitable for them, enough in quantity, Fresh and
clean. Some people feed a pet dog or cat on leftovers of table food, and then wonder why the animal
seems listless and dull. The quantity of food depends on the size of the animal and the amount of exercise
it takes. Overfeeding is as bad as underfeeding. Containers for food and water most be washed regularly
if the animal is to maintain good health.
     Even well cared for animals may sometimes fall ill. If this happens, the wise master seeks the best
advice he can get. All sorts of medicines and treatments are available for sick animals, and in some
countries organizations exist to provide them free or at a cheap price. Useful, friendly,hardworking
animals deserve to have some time, money and attention spent on their health.
1. What does the author want to convey in the first paragraph?
A. There exists thousands of species of animals in the world
B. Man came to establish a close relationaship with a number of animals
C. In some regions a donkey seems to be a very useful beast 
D. An animal will be useless unless domesticated
2. When an animal is not fed full and well, it will probably_______.    
A. refuse to obey its master                
B. immediately fall ill
C. require its master to offer some food      
D. seek for food on its own
3. Which of the following is NOT true of dogs according to the passage?
A. They can act as friends, guards, and servants to man
B. They have great adaptation for the environment.
C. There live a great variety of breeds of dogs on the globe.
D. The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest breed ever known in the world.
4. What would be the best TITLE for this passage? 
A. Domesticated Animals-Man's Best Friend
B. Proper Diet-the Road to Health
C. The Advantages of Raising Domestic Animals
D. Some Tips on Pet-keeping
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科目:高中英語 來源:英語教研室 題型:050

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Millions of years ago dinosaurs (恐龍)lived on the earth. In the days of dinosaurs the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat. Later, parts of the earth became cold and dry, and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.

  We can guess another reason. New kinds of animals came on the earth. Some had big brains and were fast and strong. They could kill dinosaurs.

  There may be other reasons that we don’t know about yet. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs.

  Dinosaurs were of many sizes and shapes(形狀)。Some were as small as chickens, while some were about 90 feet long.

  There were also terrible fights between dinosaurs. They might have happened more than 100 million years ago. Though there was no man to see any of the fights, we can be told by the animal’s footprints(足跡)that fight did take place.

1According to the passage, dinosaurs did exist (存在) only     on the earth.

A. for millions of years

B. millions of years ago

C. more than 100 million years ago

D. when it was warm and wet somewhere

2One reason why dinosaurs died out is that     .

A. there were too many dinosaurs

B. parts of the earth became cold and dry

C. the dead forests there could not supply them with enough food

D. they couldn’t find enough to eat

3One more reason may be that     .

A. new kinds of animals came on the earth

B. some fast and strong animals with big brains could kill them

C. some dinosaurs were as small as chickens

D. some big dinosaurs died in the fights

4We can see from this passage     .

A. scientists are trying to make some dinosaurs

B. dinosaurs are dangerous enough

C. dinosaurs are worth studying

D. scientists know nothing about dinosaurs

5That terrible fights can be explained by     .

A. footprints of the animals

B. imagination (想象)

C. rocks and forests

D. dinosaur’s eggs

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:四川省同步題 題型:閱讀理解

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     Think of some of your favorite singers.When you listen ,they can make you happy or sad , peaceful
or angry.They can make you relax or want to get up and dance.Gifted singers have the power to affect
us in many ways-emotionally, physically and mentally.
     But becoming a great singer isn’t as easy as listening to one.It takes practice , devotion and strong
lungs ! Just ask the wellknown American opera( 歌劇)star Carol Vaness.
     At the Metropolitan Opera in New York City where she often sings, Carol’s voice must be loud
enough to be heard  by  four thousand people. It must reach every person  in  the theater , without a
microphone ,even when she’s singing softly.The reason Carol can project her voice that far is the way
she breathes.
     “When you breathe,  it’s like a swimmer taking a deep breath before going underwater ,” Carol
explains.“You have to take a lot of air into your lungs.”
     According to Carol, the main difference between pop singing and opera is “how you breathe, how
much air you take in,  and how you control it coming out.Regular singing is more like speaking, and
it’s a lot softer.When I sing for children,they’re often surprised by how the vibrations strike their ears-like waves on a beach,”Carol says.“In opera,  the air doesn’t just go out of your mouth-it vibrates in your
chest,  the way a guitar vibrates when it’s played.”
     Ever since she started piano lessons at the age of ten,  Carol has loved music.As she got older,she
decided to become a music teacher.When she went to college,  she took singing lessons as part of her
studies.Her voice teacher discovered that nineteenyearold Carol had an exceptionally beautiful soprano
voice-the highest singing voice for women.
     Carol decided to make opera her goal,not only because she loved to sing but also because she loved
the drama.Opera is a play in which the characters sing the words instead of speaking them.The stories of
opera can be tragic or comical.They can be personal stories about two people falling in love or grand
stories about kings and queens who lived long ago.As the characters in an opera sing,the emotions(情感)
expressed by words and music come to life.
    Today,  Carol performs throughout the United States and Europe and she has sung for almost twenty
years.But she has never forgotten where she started singing in the first palace.“Put_your_heart_into_your_
singing and enjoy it,”says Carol, “because singing is a great joy.That’s why I sing.In fact, that’s why
everybody sings.”
1.According to the passage,  the Metropolitan Opera in New York City  ________.
A.is a fivestory building  
B.can seat 4, 000 people
C.has no microphones in it
D.can project the singer’s voice
2.What is the best title for this passage?
A.Opera Singing and Pop Singing  
B.The Way An Opera Star Sings
C.An Opera Star            
D.Singing without A Microphone
3.Which statement is TRUE?
A.A pop singer’s lungs are usually stronger than those of an opera singer’s.
B.The author has the idea that opera singing is more like speaking.
C.A pop singer takes in much more air than an opera singer when singing.
D.An opera singer breathes differently from a pop singer when singing.
4.From the passage you can conclude all the following EXCEPT that________.
A.Carol once learned to play the piano
B.Carol worked as a music teacher
C.Carol has been singing opera for 20 years or so
D.Carol is popular with Americans and Europeans

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科目:高中英語 來源:模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

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     Head of Research    
     Salary:£55.271
     We are looking for a Head of Research to manage the CWU Research Department and Information
Centre.You would be required to exercise control of all research work of the department and manage a
team of three researchers and four support staff.
     The person appointed would be expected to carry out research work of a strategic nature across the
range of businesses in which the CWU has or seeks membership and to contribute to the strategic
thinking and direction of the union as a whole.
     You will need:proven line management skills,especially in managing and motivating a team;good
research skills,holding a good degree in a related subject or other similar experience;a high level of
mathematical and calculating skills;the ability to produce high quality work under pressure;a
commitment to any knowledge of the trade union movement and social democratic politics;and
knowledge and/or experience of the postal and/or telecommunications industry.
     To apply,please request an application pack by emailing hr@cwu.org or by telephoning HR(Human
Resources)on 020 8971 7482.When applying,please stay your source.
     Closing Date for Applications:4th August
     Anticipated interview date:17th August
      No agencies please

1. In which column of a newspaper could we find this advertisement?

A. Arts.  
B. Sales.
C. Jobs.
D. News.

2.  One of the duties of the person to be appointed is________

A. taking charge of research work
B. seeking membership for the trade union
C. managing a team of three or four members
D. running a telecommunications company

3. If you want to apply for this position,you can do all EXCEPT________.

A. ask an agency for an application form
B. dial 020 8971 7482 for more information
C. email hr@cwu.org for an application pack
D. send in your application before 4th August

4. Which of the following applicants is most likely to be employed?

A. A school teacher with a master's degree.
B. A university graduate majoring in computer science.
C. A director from a research centre with a master's degree.
D. A clerk from a telecommunications company.

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科目:高中英語 來源:專項(xiàng)題 題型:閱讀理解

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Museum of the Moving Image(MMI) (Monday Closed) As the best museum in New York City and with a balance of hands-on(實(shí)際操作的)activities and information, it's the rare bird that can entertain and educate people of different ages. It's a perfect destination for a family trip of a couple hours.  Pros - Excellent movie screenings. Easy subway access.  Cons - Difficult to reach by car.
New York Hall of Science(NYHS) (Monday Closed) Being New York City's only hands-on science and technology center, it is an interactive science museum focused on its audience of children. It has the most hands-on exhibits in an NYC museum, and it's a fun destination for ages 5 and up. Older folks might take great interest in the NASA rockets outside the museum, but don't bother unless you've kids to keep you company. Pros - Cool interactive science exhibits, the rockets.  Cons - Hard to reach by public transportation.
Queens County Farm Museum(QCFM) (Year-round 7 days a week) It is an actual farm in New York City and home to animals your kids can feed and a yard full of a climbing plant whose fruit can be made into wine. Good chance to meet sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and cow! The animals are mostly readily accessible to visitors. And the museum sells feed for young hands willing to get licked by sheep and goats. Pros - Outdoor fun. Cons - Expensive Festivals, long bus ride, no subway.
Queens Museum of Art(QMA) (Monday and Tuesday Closed) Opened in 1972 to serve as a cultural center for the borough(行政區(qū)), it exhibits art by local and international artists. Its best exhibits are on the two World's Fairs, and of course, the Panorama of New York City, a giant, highly detailed diorama(透景畫)of all five New York City boroughs.  Pros - The Panorama!, great gift shop. Easy subway access. Cons - not much for kids.


1. The least likely choice for 5-year-old Jack to make among the museums is         .

A. MMI          
B. NYHS          
C. QMA          
D. QCFM

2. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?

A. All the museums mentioned above lie in New York City.    
B. No other museum in New York City is better than MMI.
C. Lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums.
D. NYHS has the most hands-on activities in America.

3. We can know from the text that         .

A. people can visit only one of the museums any time and any day
B. visitors can pay a visit to all the museums by subway
C. there is often a rare bird flying in the sky above MMI
D. the Panorama is, as a matter of fact, a great gift shop

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科目:高中英語 來源:西藏自治區(qū)月考題 題型:閱讀理解

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     Millions of women use cosmetics, often called "make-up". The cosmetics industry is one of the biggest
in the world. Most large stores sell cosmetics, and there are always shops at airports selling them cheaply. The word "cosmetics "refers to anything that people put on their faces to make them look better. Lipstick,
face powder and cream, and eye make-up are the most popular. Although more women than men use
cosmetics, there are cosmetics for men as well as women.
     Some people even have cosmetic surgery to make their faces look different. They have the shape of
their noses and eyes changed.
     The most widely used cosmetic is probably lipstick, as many women who do not wear any other
make-up will often put on a little lipstick.
     Lipstick is made by mixing together different oils and colors. This mixture is then allowed to get hard
and is cut into the shape of a small pencil. When a woman presses the lipstick to her lips, the end of it
becomes soft, and some of it sticks to her lips, giving them extra color.
     Cosmetics were probably first used in India, but it was the Egyptians, six thousand years ago, who
made the most use of them. Rich Egyptian women painted their eyes green and black. They used a red
color to paint pretty designs on their fingernails, the palms of their hands and the soles of their feet.
Pictures of Cleopatra always show her wearing a lot of make-up.
     The Romans also used cosmetics. They liked to make their skin very white and to paint their eyes.
They also used a kind of lipstick.
     In England at one time, very rich women had baths in milk to make their skin beautiful. They also used
a lot of sweet-smelling powder to stop people smelling their bodies, which were often very dirty because
they did not wash very often or change their clothes.
     At one time, some cosmetics were not safe. They were bad for the skin and some of the lipsticks and
powders that people used were even poisonous. Nowadays, people in the cosmetics industry take great
care to make sure that everything they use is completely safe.

1. What does the word "Cosmetics" refer to ________.
A. lipstick            
B. make-up          
C. creams          
D. surgery

2. According to the passage people use cosmetics ________.
A. only at airports              
B. only to color their feet
C. to make themselves look better    
D. instead of surgery

3. From the passage we know that in earlier times ________.
A. cosmetics were never used in milk baths
B. cosmetics were never used on the eyes
C. cosmetics were never used on the skin
D. sometimes cosmetics were harmful to the skin

4. Which of the following statements is true?
A. In order to make their faces look different some people even have cosmetic surgery.
B. In England, women have baths in milk to make their skin beautiful.
C. Cosmetics were probably first used by the Egyptians six thousand years ago.
D. Not all cosmetics are safe so we should be careful to use them.

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