【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1)每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:
2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
There are many ways you can show respect to others. In some cases, what you should do is listen patient when someone is speaking, even if you have anything important to say. Some other ways you can show respect includes the following ones. Take a care of borrowed things. When you borrow something but take good care of it, the person you borrowed it will surely appreciate it. Be polite, follow the rules, and practicing good manner. Clean up the mess you have made. If you don't clean up by yourself when you make a mess, someone else will have to. This can make people frustrating.

【答案】①to→for

②patient→patiently

③anything→something

④includes→include

⑤take a care→分去掉a

⑥but→and

⑦borrowed it 后加 from

⑧practicing→practice

⑨manner→manners

⑩frustrating→frustrated


【解析】① show sth for sb給某人展示……,句意:有很多方式可以向他人表示尊敬,故將to改為for.

②句意:你應(yīng)該做的就是當(dāng)有人在說話時(shí),耐心聆聽,這里listen是動(dòng)詞,要用副詞來修飾,故將patient改為patiently.

③句意:即便你有一些重要的事要說,此句是肯定句,不需要something變?yōu)閍nything, 故將anything改為something.

④句意:一些其他你可以表達(dá)敬意的方式包括以下幾點(diǎn),主語是復(fù)數(shù)ways,謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故把includes改為include.

⑤take care of 照顧,固定短語,中間不加冠詞,故將a去掉.

⑥句意:當(dāng)你借某樣?xùn)|西并且小心照料它的時(shí)候……,可知這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是承接的關(guān)系,而非轉(zhuǎn)折,故將but改為and.

⑦borrow sth from sb從某人那里借某物,句意:借給你的那個(gè)人必然會(huì)對此心生感激,這里you borrowed it from作先行詞the person的定語從句,故在it后加from.

⑧句意:禮貌待人,遵守規(guī)則,并且懂禮儀,這里and連接三個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞原形,故將practicing改為practice.

⑨good manners很有禮貌,固定搭配,故將manner改為manners.

⑩句意:這能使人感到沮喪,frustrating的主語是物,而這里的主語是人,故將frustrating改為frustrated,

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