The train had started moving. It was with people of all ages, mostly with the middle-aged workers and young students. Near the sat an old man with his thirty-year-old son. As the train moved by, the son was overjoyed with the outside. “See, dad, the scenery of green trees moving is very beautiful.”
This behavior from a son made the other people feel strange about him. Everyone was about the son. “This person seems to be ,” a newly-married man whispered to his wife.
Suddenly it started . Lots of drops fell on the travelers through the open window. The son excitedly said to his father, “See, dad, how the rain is, too.” The man’s wife was annoyed by the rain drops spoiling (弄壞) her suit. The young man said to the father, “Can’t you see it raining yourself? Your son be mentally ill. Get him to a hospital!”
The old man at first, feeling rather hurt and then replied, “We are on the way back from the . My son was from birth. He just recovered from an eye operation yesterday. The rain and nature are all new to his eyes. Please us for the inconvenience that we may have caused.”
The things we see may be right from the outside we know the truth, the lesson learnt may be too late. Imam Ali once said: A fool’s mind is at the mercy of his tongue and a wise man’s tongue is under the control of his . So try to understand the problem better before taking a(n) action. As the saying goes, “It is better to light up a candle instead of blaming the .”
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【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】D
【小題8】D
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
【小題11】C
【小題12】A
【小題13】D
【小題14】B
【小題15】C
【小題16】D
【小題17】A
【小題18】D
【小題19】D
【小題20】B
解析試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文,講述了發(fā)生在火車上的一個故事。一位30多歲的年輕人對于車窗外的景色甚至是雨都感到興奮,這種孩子般的表現(xiàn)讓人們驚異不已,甚至惹的一位年輕女士認(rèn)為他是瘋子,后來得知從小失明的他是剛剛做完眼睛手術(shù),恢復(fù)視力。
【小題1】B動詞辨析。A. covered 覆蓋,涉及;B. crowded 擁擠;C. concerned 關(guān)心,擔(dān)心; D. bored厭煩。用語境可知這里指火車上擠滿了形形色色的人,有工人,有學(xué)生。Be crowded with“擠滿了”,be covered with “覆蓋”;be concerned with “關(guān)心”;be bored with“厭煩”,答案選B。
【小題2】D. 名詞辨析。A. baggage 行李;B. bed 床; C. people 人們; D. window窗口。從下文內(nèi)容“See, dad, the scenery of green trees moving ……”,可知他們可以看到外面的風(fēng)景,由此判斷他們是挨著車窗坐著,答案選D。
【小題3】A. 名詞辨析。 A. view 觀點(diǎn),風(fēng)景;B. people 人們;C. hills 山;D. cities城市。根據(jù)下文孩子說的話“See, dad, the scenery of green trees moving ……. is very beautiful.”可以判斷這年輕人是對窗外的風(fēng)景發(fā)出贊嘆,選A。
【小題4】B副詞辨析。A. forward向前;B. away遠(yuǎn)離;C. hurriedly 匆忙地; D. slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容可以推測這個年輕人是在車窗處看到窗外樹木的漸漸遠(yuǎn)去而發(fā)出驚嘆,move away“走遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)去”,選B。
【小題5】C. 形容詞辨析。A. naughty 淘氣的;B. handsome 英俊的;C. grown-up 長大的;D. curious好奇的。根據(jù)上文an old man with his thirty-year-old son.可知說話的是老人30歲的孩子,他已經(jīng)是成年人了,而且從空后內(nèi)容“he other people feel strange about him”可以判斷其他選項不會讓人們驚訝,選C。
【小題6】A. 動詞辨析。 A. whispering 低語; B. shouting 大喊;C. thinking思考;D. worrying擔(dān)心。從上文可知人們對于一個成年人這樣的言語感到吃驚,出于禮貌不會大喊大叫,所以會小聲議論。再從下文a newly-married man whispered to his wife.可以判斷答案選A。
【小題7】D. 形容詞辨析、A. young年輕的; B. clever 聰明的;C. lovely 可愛的;D. mad瘋的。從上文中年輕人說的孩子氣的話和人們的反應(yīng)可以判斷這對新婚夫婦認(rèn)為這個人精神有問題,選D。
【小題8】D動詞辨析。 A. frosting 下霜;B. snowing下雪;C. winding 刮風(fēng);D. raining下雨。根據(jù)下文中出現(xiàn)的drops和rain判斷,天開始下起雨來,選D。
【小題9】B. 形容詞辨析。A. hard 難的,硬的;B. beautiful漂亮的;C. heavy 重的;D. cold冷的。根據(jù)空前描述性的副詞excitedly可知這個年輕人看到雨非常興奮,所以他應(yīng)該是對雨發(fā)出贊嘆,選B。
【小題10】C. 形容詞辨析。A. cheap便宜的;B. dirty臟的;C. new 新的; D. worn壞的。從上文newly-married 可知這是一對新婚夫婦,所以她穿的應(yīng)該是新衣服,其他選項不符合語境,選C。
【小題11】C. 動詞辨析。 A. should 應(yīng)該;B. can能夠;C. must 必須,肯定;D. need需要。由上文annoyed可以判斷這個年輕女士不喜歡下雨,所以對這個年輕人孩子般的話感到厭煩,所以她斷定這個年輕人精神不正常,must可以表示肯定的推斷“一定是,肯定”,選C。
【小題12】A. 動詞辨析。A. hesitated 猶豫;B. cried 哭; C. laughed大笑;D. jumped跳起來。根據(jù)句中出現(xiàn)的at first,then 等詞判斷老人開始沒說什么,然后才回答,由此判斷老人是猶豫了一下,選A。
【小題13】D. 名詞辨析。A. factory 工廠;B. home家; C. school學(xué)校; D. hospital醫(yī)院。從后句中He just recovered from an eye operation yesterday.可以判斷他是在醫(yī)院做完手術(shù)回家,選D。
【小題14】B. 形容詞辨析。A. deaf 耳聾的;B. blind 失明的;C. troublesome麻煩的;D. crazy瘋狂的。從上句中an eye operation和The rain and nature are all new to his eyes.判斷這個年輕人從出生就失明,選B。
【小題15】C動詞辨析。 A. offer 提供;B. thank 感謝; C. forgive原諒;D. leave離開。盡管年輕的女士的話非常傷人,但是老人說話非常有禮貌,thank sb for sth“因某事而感激某人”,forgive sb for sth“因某事而原諒某人”,其他不和for構(gòu)成搭配,故答案選C。
【小題16】D.連詞辨析。 A. after 在之后;B. though 盡管; C. if 如果; D. until直到。從故事中我們可知人們一直會認(rèn)為自己親眼看到的是事實直到知道真相的時候。Until用在肯定句中表示某件事一直持續(xù)到某個時候,選D。
【小題17】A.連詞辨析。 A. but 但是;B. or 否則;C. for 因為;D. while當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)句中的too late可以判斷此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容可知當(dāng)這位年輕女士知道了真相以后,已經(jīng)傷害到了別人。句意:我們從外部看到的事情似乎是對的直到我們了解了真相,但是那已經(jīng)太晚了。
【小題18】D名詞辨析。 A. hands手; B. eyes 眼睛;C. tongue 舌頭;D. mind大腦。故事告訴我們的是說話要經(jīng)過大腦思考,不要盲目下結(jié)論,答案選D。
【小題19】D. 形容詞辨析。 A. emotional感情的; B. important 重要的; C. rude粗魯?shù)模?D.necessary必要的。在采取行動之前要了解情況,了解面對的問題,選D。其他不符合語境。
【小題20】B. 名詞辨析。 A. doctors 醫(yī)生;B. darkness 黑暗; C. manners禮貌;D. Patients耐心。根據(jù)句中的light up a candle 可以判斷后面指的是黑暗,選B。句意:與其咒罵黑暗,不如點(diǎn)亮一支蠟燭!
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“Great! Thanks Mum!” James almost shouted. “Just sit there, don’t move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and ___ what he needed –two spanners. “Hang on, Mum,” he said. “This won’t take a second.” After some ___, James was finished. With a smile of ___ on his face he said, “There! How does that feel?” “Oh, James,” Mum said. “That’s a much better! How did you do it?”
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The fact that she looked like a sensitive, friendly girl didn't matter. If anything, it made me even angrier.“ How could she be so selfish?” I thought ____.
I picked up my books, glared at her and whispered coldly, “Thanks to your ____, I've been unable to study. You're so ____!”
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A.watching | B.a(chǎn)sking |
C.warning | D.disturbing |
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A.considerate | B.pleased |
C.lucky | D.grateful |
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A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into____about stress in work and life.Offering his____coffee,the professor went to the kitchen and___with a large pot of coffee and a____of cups—porcelain,plastic glass,crystal,some plainlooking,some expensive,some exquisite (精致的),telling them to ____themselves to the coffee.
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Music to My Ears
Robby was 10 for his first piano lesson in my class. Much as he tried, he ____ even the basic rhythm. However, he dutifully reviewed the pieces that I required.
Over the months he tried and tried while I ____ and encouraged him. At the end of each lesson he'd always say, "My mom's going to hear me play some day." ____ it seemed hopeless.
I only knew his mother from a ____as she waited in her aged car to pick him up. Then one day Robby stopped coming. I was secretly ____ that he stopped because of his lack of ability.
Weeks later I informed the students, including Robby, of the coming recital(獨(dú)奏). To my ____, Robby asked me if he could be included. I told him he really did not qualify because he had ____ out. He said his mom had been sick and unable to take him to lessons but he was still ____ .
“I've just got to play!" he ____. Something inside me let me allow him to.
Then came the recital night. The gym was ____ with parents. I put Robby up ____, thinking that I could save his poor performance through my “curtain closer(謝幕).”
The recital went off smoothly. Then Robby came up on stage. His clothes were wrinkled and his hair was ____. "Why didn't his mother at least make him comb his hair for this special night?" I thought.
Robby pulled out the piano bench and began. I was not ____ for what I heard next. His fingers were ____ on the keys. Never had I heard Mozart played so well by people of his age. After he ended, everyone was ____ their feet in wild applause.
In ____ I ran up on stage and put my arms around Robby. "I've never heard you play like that, Robby! How did you ____ it?"
Robby explained, "Well, Miss Hondorf…remember I told you my mom was sick? …____ she had cancer and passed away yesterday. She was born deaf, so tonight she could hear me play in heaven. I wanted to make it special."
There wasn’t a ____ eye in the house. That night I felt he was the teacher and I was the pupil, for it was he who taught me the meaning of perseverance and ____.
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