Life is difficult.
But life is no longer difficult once we truly understand and accept it. Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.
What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is painful. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.
Yet, it is in this whole of solving problems that life has its meaning.
Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working our problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.
【小題1】The writer uses just one short sentence in the first paragraph probably to _________.

A.make a suggestion B.persuade readers
C.make readers laugh D.get readers’ attention
【小題2】According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to __________ .
A.encourage them to learn
B.make them suffer
C.make their life easier
D.help them understand life is difficult
【小題3】“Those things that hurt, instruct.” from Benjamin Franklin suggests that ________ .
A.we do not learn from experience
B.we do not learn when we are in pain
C.pain teaches us important lessons
D.pain cannot be forgotten
【小題4】From the passage, it can be inferred that __________.
A.not everybody has the same problems
B.we become stronger by facing and solving the problems in life
C.life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D.people like to complain about their problems

【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】B

解析試題分析:本文論述了我們要學(xué)會(huì)接受生活很堅(jiān)難的這個(gè)事實(shí),然后不斷的去面對(duì),去解決生活中的問題,我們就會(huì)變得更加強(qiáng)大。
【小題1】寫作意圖題:作者用一個(gè)簡短的句子This is a great truth, one of the greatest truths,引起讀者的注意,引起下文,這個(gè)偉大的真理是什么?為什么它是一個(gè)最偉大的真理?選D。
【小題2】推理題:從文章的最后一段。。。 just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn可知我們給孩子設(shè)立難題就是要學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)付苦難。選A。
【小題3】推理題:從最后一段的句子:It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. 可知痛苦會(huì)教給我們重要的道理。選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題:從第一段Because once it is accepted, the fact that life is difficult no longer matters結(jié)合全文可知我們一旦接受了生活很堅(jiān)難的這個(gè)事實(shí),然后不斷的去面對(duì),去解決生活中的問題,我們就會(huì)變得更加強(qiáng)大。選B。
考點(diǎn):考查人生百味類短文

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空

When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could       tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he       in class.
When I took the first exam, I was       to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper,          English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained      . I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that       because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I          with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his      . One more test before the final exam. One more       to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time,       the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my       did no good and everything       as before.
The last hurdle(障礙) was the final. No matter what       I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the       goodbye. I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even       myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have       with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into professor Jayne’s office. He       to be expecting me. “If I gave you the As you       , you wouldn’t continue to work as hard.” I stared at him,        that his analysis and strategy(策略) were correct. I had worked my head       , as I had never done before. I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.

【小題1】
A.takeB.discuss C.cover D.get
【小題2】
A.soughtB.presentedC.exchangedD.obtained
【小題3】
A.shockedB.worriedC.scaredD.a(chǎn)nxious
【小題4】
A.butB.soC.forD.or
【小題5】
A.unchangedB.unpleasant C.unfriendlyD.unmoved
【小題6】
A.reflectedB.meantC.improvedD.a(chǎn)ffected
【小題7】
A.quarreledB.reasonedC.bargainedD.chatted
【小題8】
A.a(chǎn)ttitudeB.mindC.planD.view
【小題9】
A.choiceB.stepC.chanceD.measure
【小題10】
A.memorizedB.considered C.a(chǎn)cceptedD.learned
【小題11】
A.a(chǎn)mbitionB.confidenceC.effortD.method
【小題12】
A.stayedB.wentC.workedD.changed
【小題13】
A.gradeB.a(chǎn)nswerC.lessonD.comment
【小題14】
A.scholarshipB.courseC.degreeD.subject
【小題15】
A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed
【小題16】
A.funB.luckC.problemsD.tricks
【小題17】
A.happenedB.provedC.pretendedD.seemed
【小題18】
A.valuedB.imaginedC.expectedD.welcomed
【小題19】
A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing
【小題20】
A.outB.overC.onD.off

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空

America’s Beauty Is in Its Diversity
America is built on the idea of freedom, and there is no exception for Muslim women. I ______the freedom of religion and speech. But mostly, I believe it’s OK to be______, and to stand up for who and what you are. So I believe in wearing the hijab.
The hijab is a religious head covering, like a scarf. I am Muslim, and keeping my head covered is a ______ of maturity(成熟) and respect toward my ______and to Allah’s will. ______, I also like to wear it to be different. I don’t usually like to do what everyone else is doing. I want to be a(n) ______, not just part of the crowd. But when I first wore it, I was also afraid of the______ that I’d get at school.
I ______ on my own that sixth grade was the______ I should start wearing the hijab. I was ______ about what the kids would say or even do to me. I thought they might make fun of me, or ____ be scared of me and ______ my headscarf. Kids at that age usually like to be all the same, and there’s little or no ______of differences.
On the first day of school, I put all those ______ thoughts behind my back and walked in with my head held high. I was holding my breath a little, but ______ I was also proud to be a Muslim, proud to be wearing the hijab, proud to be different.
I was______ about everything I thought the kids would say or even do to me. I actually met a lot of people because of wearing my head covering. Most of the kids would come and ask me questions--______--about the hijab and why I wore it.
I did hear some kids were making fun of me, ______there was one girl-- she wasn’t even in my class, and we never really talked much-- and she spoke______ me, and I wasn’t even there! I made a lot of new friends that year, friends that I still have until this very day, five years later.
Yes, I’m different, but everyone is different here, in one way or another. This is the______of America.

【小題1】
A.believe inB.stick toC.carry outD.push for
【小題2】
A.dependentB.freeC.sensitiveD.different
【小題3】
A.signalB.signC.reminderD.cause
【小題4】
A.religionB.countryC.parentsD.status
【小題5】
A.In a wordB.In generalC.To be exactD.To be honest
【小題6】
A.princessB.heroineC.individualD.a(chǎn)dult
【小題7】
A.praiseB.punishmentC.reactionD.reflection
【小題8】
A.hopedB.expectedC.realizedD.decided
【小題9】
A.timeB.chanceC.caseD.occasion
【小題10】
A.disappointedB.scaredC.enthusiasticD.a(chǎn)ngry
【小題11】
A.stillB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.evenD.ever
【小題12】
A.show offB.pull offC.pick upD.put up
【小題13】
A.rejectionB.ignoranceC.a(chǎn)warenessD.a(chǎn)cceptance
【小題14】
A.negativeB.optimisticC.seriousD.strange
【小題15】
A.oftenB.insideC.onlyD.outside
【小題16】
A.concernedB.particularC.wrongD.convinced
【小題17】
A.respectfullyB.cautiouslyC.suspiciouslyD.critically
【小題18】
A.a(chǎn)ndB.soC.butD.or
【小題19】
A.in terms ofB.in front ofC.in charge ofD.in favor of
【小題20】
A.significanceB.beautyC.valueD.power

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Now Hear This
What do former American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common? Both men have hearing damage from exposure to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids as a consequence. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was a guitarist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the public's attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music.
Temporary hearing loss can happen after only 15 minutes of listening to loud music. One early warning sign is when your ears begin to feel warm while you listen to music at a rock concert or through headphones. One later is that an unusual sound or a ringing is sometimes produced in your head after the concert.
"What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but they're not dead," says a physician and ear specialist Dr. Sam Levine. According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, it's possible to recondition the cells somewhat. However, he adds, "Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged." And this is no small problem.
What sound level is dangerous? According to Dr. Levine, regular exposure to noise above 85 decibels (分貝) is considered dangerous. The chart below offers a comparison of decibel levels to certain sounds. Here's another measurement you can use. If you're at a rock concert and the music is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself heard, you' re at risk for hearing loss. That's when wearing protective devices such as earplugs becomes critical.
The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume? Most aren't. "Rock music is supposed to be loud," says drummer Andrew Sather. "I wouldn't have it any other way. And neither would the real fans of rock. "
Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead to deafness, according to Dr. Levine. He states, "There's no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that happens, more and more damage is done. "

Levels of Common Noises
Normal conversation                            50 — 65 dB
Food blender                                  88 dB
Jet plane flying above a person standing outside      103 dB
Rock band during a concert                      110 — 140 dB
【小題1】From Paragraph 1, we can learn that        .
A.loud music is a major cause of hearing loss
B.famous people tend to have hearing problems
C.teenagers should stay away from school bands
D.the problem of hearing damage is widely known
【小題2】In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "recondition" means           .
A.not to be seen B.to fill with sound
C.to become larger in size D.to make good again
【小題3】The purpose of the chart at the end of the article is to show           .
A.a(chǎn) list of harmful sounds
B.the effect of rock concerts
C.the noise levels of familiar sounds
D.relationship between daily activities and hearing loss
【小題4】Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree?
A.When your ears feel warm, your hair cells are dead.
B.Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice.
C.Many are taking the risk of losing hearing.
D.Doctors know how to cure hearing loss.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Blameless
I was a freshman in college when I met the Whites. They were completely different from my own family, yet I felt at home with them immediately. Jane White and I became friends at school, and her family welcomed me like a long-lost cousin.
In my family, it was always important to place blame when anything bad happened.
“Who did this? ”my mother would scream about a dirty kitchen.
“This is all your fault, Katharine, ”my father would insist when the cat got out or the dishwasher broke.
From the time we were little, my sister, brothers and I told on each other. We set a place for blame at the dinner table.
But the Whites didn’t worry about who had done what. They picked up the pieces and moved on with their lives. The beauty of this was driven home to me the summer Jane died.
In July, the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida to New York. The two older sisters, Sarah and Jane, were college students, and the youngest, Amy, had recently turned sixteen. Proud of having a new driver’s license(駕照),Amy was excited about practicing her driving on the trip. She showed off her license to everyone she met.
The big sisters shared the driving of Sarah’s new car during the first part of the trip, but when they reached less crowded areas, they let Amy take over. Somewhere in South Carolina, we pulled off the highway to eat. After lunch, Amy got behind the wheel. She came to a crossroads with a stop sign. Whether she was nervous or just didn’t see the sign no one would ever know, but Amy continued into the crossroads without stopping. The driver of a large truck, unable to stop in time, ran into our car.
Jane was killed immediately.
I was slightly injured. The most difficult thing that I’ve ever done was to call the Whites to tell them about the accident and that Jane had died. Painful as it was for me to lose a good friend, I knew that it was far worse for them to lose a child.
When Mr. and Mrs. White arrived at the hospital, they found their two daughters sharing a room. Sarah had a few cuts on the head; Amy’s leg was broken. They hugged(擁抱)us all and cried tears of sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters. They wiped away the girls’ tears and made a few jokes at Amy as she learned to use her crutches(拐杖).
To both of their daughters, and especially to Amy, over and over they simply said, “We’re so glad that you’re alive. ”
I was astonished. No blame. No accusations.
Later, I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Amy was driving and had run a stop sign.
Mrs. White said, “Jane’s gone, and we miss her terribly. Nothing we say or do will ever bring her back. But Amy has her whole life ahead of her. How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her for her sister’s death? ”
They were right. Amy graduated from the University of California and got married several years ago. She works as a teacher of learning-disabled students. She’s also a mother of two little girls of her own, the oldest named Jane.
【小題1】 How did the accident occur?

A.Amy didn’t know what to do when she saw the stop sign. 
B.Amy didn’t slow down so their car ran into a truck. 
C.Amy didn’t stop at a crossroads and a truck hit their car. 
D.Amy didn’t get off the highway at a crossroads. 
【小題2】 The Whites did not blame Amy for Jane’s death because _____.
A.Amy was badly injured herself and they didn’t want to add to her pain 
B.they didn’t want to blame their children in front of others 
C.they didn’t want Amy to feel ashamed and sorry for the rest of her life 
D.Amy was their youngest daughter and they loved her best 
【小題3】 From the passage we can learn that _____.
A.Amy has lived quite a normal life 
B.Amy has never recovered from the shock 
C.Amy changed her job after the accident 
D.Amy lost her memory after the accident 

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

  I went to a nearby car factory today with my uncle, who works there. One thing I noticed was that most of the work was done by robots. Welding (焊接), painting, testing and many other jobs are performed by robots. The whole dashboard (儀表板) is put into a car by a robot. It would have taken two men to do so in the past, and it would have hurt their backs quite a bit.
It got me thinking: Is it a good thing that robots are replacing factory workers? On the one hand, robots generally do a more accurate job than people. They are not likely to make many mistakes. If something goes wrong with one car, an alarm goes off. They do exactly the same thing every time, but a human worker is unable to do so. On the other hand, robots reduce costs for companies. Companies don’t have to pay robots wages or injury compensation (補(bǔ)償) if they’re broken. If something in a robot does go wrong, it won’t have to take time off work for a year, or even forever, as could happen to a real person if he breaks his back or burns himself while welding.
The obvious downside is that robots increase unemployment rate, which in turn increases taxes. We don’t want to pay for those who are out of work just because a company has replaced them with robots.
【小題1】We can learn from the first paragraph that _______.

A.a(chǎn)ll the workers have been replaced by robots
B.robots do most of the work in the car factory
C.there are no workers with back strain now
D.the author’s uncle designs robots in the factory
【小題2】The second paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.the author’s experience in a car factory
B.the advantages of robots over human workers
C.the advantages of human workers over robots
D.the management of factory workers
【小題3】The underlined word “downside” in the last paragraph means _______.
A.weaknessB.favor
C.a(chǎn)ssistanceD.Advantage
【小題4】It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A.companies refuse to pay for workers.
B.robots have completely replaced workers.
C.robots can help solve the problem of unemployment.
D.people have to pay more taxes for unemployment.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

People in the United States honor their parents with two special days:Mother‘s Day,on the second Sunday in May,and Father’s Day,on the third Sunday in June.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care.These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now work outside the home.More fathers must help with child care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations(康乃馨).A red one symbolizes a living mother.  A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home,as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents.These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important,but it is “the thought that counts.”Greeting card stores,florists,candy makers,bakeries,telephone companies,and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
【小題1】Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?

A.Parents bring up children
B.Parents give love and care to children
C.Parents educate children to be good persons
D.Parents pass away before children grow up
【小題2】What do you know from the passage?
A.Mother‘s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.
B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.
C.Not all the children respect their parents.
D.Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.
【小題3】On Mother‘s Day and Father’s Day,____ .
A.people usually have family parties
B.everyone goes to visit the cemetery
C.children always go to parents’home
D.hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts
【小題4】 What do you think “florists”do?
A.They sell flowers.
B.They make bread or pastry.
C.They offer enough room for having family parties.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

If you are living in the city, have you ever thought of going to live in the country for a change?
Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think life in the city is more exciting and better than that in rural (農(nóng)村的) areas, especially young people who like new and modern things.
Often people feel that they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological (科技的) things and high-tech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position in a company, they feel they have to live in a city. To get these jobs, they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages (不利因素) of city life such as heavy traffic and pollution.
However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages (好處) of living in the city.
Nowadays, travel is fast and information is available (可獲得的) on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices.
Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don't have to be in big cities to do their business. It is not important where they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere with technology. Now they can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers.
【小題1】The underlined phrase “put up with” (in Para. 3) probably means “_____”.

A.change B.stand
C.be angry with D.be pleased with
【小題2】Now people can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and   successful careers _____.
A.because of the Internet and fast travel
B.because of e-mail and personal computers
C.because travel is fast
D.because the rural areas are developing faster than cities
【小題3】What is the author's opinion?
A.She / he prefers to live in the countryside rather than live in the city.
B.She / he prefers to live in the city rather than live in the countryside.
C.She / he likes both city life and countryside life.
D.It is not clear which life she / he prefers.
【小題4】What would be the best title for this passage?
A.Life in the city B.Life in the country
C.Go and live in the city D.Go and live in the country

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Since the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment . “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment ,let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.
But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many ,many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former  governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first According to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .
Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .
Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .
【小題1】According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___

A.the social movement
B.recycling techniques
C.environmental problems
D.the importance of Earth Day
【小題2】Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?
A.The grass –roots level
B.The business circle
C.Government officials
D.University professors
【小題3】What have Americans achieved in environmental protection ?
A.They have cut car emissions to the lowest
B.They have settled their environmental problems
C.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.
D.They have reduced pollution through effective measures .
【小題4】What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?
A.Education
B.Planning
C.Green living
D.CO reduction

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