Jean-Michael Lourdis was a promising young pianist. But when the young man played, it seemed to him, as if his hands were iron. He worried so much about his playing that he became oversensitive (過度敏感的) to the comments of his playing. Unfortunately, in those days, a critic(批評家) was not considered a critic, unless he found something wrong. This attitude of the critics would often leave the young man ready to give up his dream and return home.
He was invited to play in Helsinki. The rich, the famous, the leaders of State were all there. Jean-Michael had one of those days when everything went wrong. That night as he played, he felt as if it were the worst concert of his young life. The next day, in the newspapers, some of the comments were so unkind. The young musician was painful.
That day, as he sat in his hotel room in total despair(絕望), there came a knocking at his door. He had a visitor.The famous Finnish composer(作曲家) Jean Sibelius had come by to congratulate the young pianist on his performance. Jean-Michael asked how he thought of that and began to quote some of the newspaper critics. “ Hands of iron. No imagination. Little skill. No joy. Don't you hear what they say?” he asked.
Jean Sibelius looked at young Jean-Michael and said, “Remember, son, there is no city in the world where they have erected a statue(雕像) for a critic.”
【小題1】According to the passage, Jean-Michael Lourdis _______.
A.was a bad pianist |
B.cared too much about what the critics had said |
C.refused to play in Helsinki |
D.was praised highly by the critics |
A.found fault with musicians' performances |
B.said kind and encouraging words to musicians |
C.helped musicians become famous |
D.a(chǎn)sked more people to go to concerts |
A.he was very strict with himself |
B.he didn’t trust himself |
C.some of the comments were so unkind |
D.he felt lonely in his hotel room |
A.he wanted to tell the young man the critics were right |
B.he wanted to tell the young man not to lose his temper at that time |
C.he wanted to tell the young man his performance was great |
D.he wanted to tell the young man to respect the critics’ opinion |
【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】C
解析試題分析:文章介紹了一個很有前途的年輕鋼琴家,但是他太在乎評論家的說法,在一次表演后評論很不友好,所以這個年輕的音樂家很痛苦,這時Jean Sibelius卻來祝賀這個年輕人的精彩的表演。并告訴他不要太在乎評論家的說法。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題:從第一段第三句話He worried so much about his playing that he became oversensitive (過度敏感的) to the comments of his playing.可知 Jean-Michael Lourdis太在乎評論家的說法,選B。
【小題2】推理題:第一段第四句話Unfortunately, in those days, a critic(批評家) was not considered a critic, unless he found something wrong.可知現(xiàn)在批評家經(jīng)常批評別的音樂家。選A
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題:從第二段倒數(shù)第二句話The next day, in the newspapers, some of the comments were so unkind. The young musician was painful.可知有的評論很不友好,所以這個年輕的音樂家很痛苦。選C
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題:第三段句子The famous Finnish composer(作曲家) Jean Sibelius had come by to congratulate the young pianist on his performance. 可知Jean Sibelius是來祝賀這個年輕人的精彩的表演的。選 C
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One of the best-loved American writers was William Sydney Porter, or O.Henry. From 1893 he lived with his family in a house in Austin, Texas, which is now a museum. Visitors to Austin can see the house. It was saved from destruction (破壞) and turned into a museum in1934. The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of the American writer.
William Porter rented this house in Austin and lived there with his wife Athol and daughter Margaret for about two years. Many objects in the museum belonged to the Porters. Others did not. An important piece in the room is the original photograph over here. It was taken there in the house about 1895. The piano there goes back to the 1860s. His wife took lessons on it when she first moved to Austin.
Porter did not start his career as a successful writer. He worked at a farm, land office and bank. He also loved words and writing. The museumm has a special proof of Porter’s love of language --- his dictionary. It is said that he had read every word in that dictionary.
Later William Porter was forced to leave Austin because he was charged with financial wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Because he was afraid of a trail (審判), he left the country secretly. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he faced the trial and became a criminal. He served three and a half years in a prison in Ohio.
William Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to write. By the time he was freed, he had published 14 stories and became well known as O.Henry.
Porter later moved to New York City and found great success there. He published over 180 stories in the last eight years of his life.
【小題1】O.Henry’s house in Austin has been well kept up till now so that ____.
A. Americans can explore their history
B more visitors will be attracted to Austin
C. visitors can learn about O.Henry’s life
D. it can show the way of life in the 1860s
【小題2】What do we know about the piano in the house?
A.It was hated by Porter’s daughter. |
B.It has a long history of about 150 years. |
C.Porter’s wife gave music lessons on it. |
D.Porter usually created music on it. |
A.With a dictionary he used. |
B.With the records they keep. |
C.Using the books they wrote. |
D.Using the photograph they keep. |
A.He didn’t want to lose his job. |
B.He didn’t want to make trouble. |
C.He meant to save his wife’s life. |
D.He was charged with a crime. |
A.Porter became famous suddenly |
B.Porter spent his time in prison writing |
C.Porter suffered a lot from his time in prison |
D.life in prison provided what he could write for Porter |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
In 1883. John Roebling was inspired by an idea to build a spectacular bridge connecting New York with the Long Island. However, bridge building experts throughout the world thought this was an impossible mission and told Roebling to forget the idea, but Roebling could not ignore the vision he had in his mind of this bridge. After much discussion and persuasion he managed to convince his son Washington, an up and coming engineer, that the bridge in fact could be built.
The project started well, but when it was only a few months underway a tragic accident on the site took the life of John Roebling. Washington was injured and left with a certain amount of brain damage, which resulted in him not being able to walk or talk or even move.
"We told them so." "Crazy men and their crazy dreams.'' "It's foolish to chase wild visions." Everyone had a negative comment to make and felt that the project should be scrapped since the Roeblings were the only ones who knew how the bridge could be built. In spite of his handicap, Washington was never discouraged.
One day he was lying on his bed in hospital, seeing the sky and the tops of the trees outside for just a moment with the sunlight streaming through the windows, and a gentle breeze bowing the flimsy white curtains apart when an idea hit him. He decided to make the best use of the only finger he could move. Thus, he slowly developed a code of communication with his wife.
He touched his wife's arm with that finger, indicating to her that he wanted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do. It seemed foolish but the project was under way again.
For 13 years Washington tapped out his instructions with his finger on his wife's arm until the bridge was finally completed.
【小題1】Which of the following is true of Washington and his father?
A.They are hardworking and courageous. |
B.They are stubborn and bold. |
C.They are creative and persistent. |
D.They are curious and modest. |
A.the tragic accident |
B.the building of the bridge |
C.the brain damage |
D.the discussion and persuasion |
A.people all over America supported him |
B.a(chǎn)lmost no bridge experts in the world supported him |
C.his friends were strongly in favor of his idea |
D.many people considered it would be a great project |
A.NO pains, no gains. |
B.Many hands make light work. |
C.A lighted heart is a good medicine. |
D.Passion creates wonder. |
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F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
【小題1】How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?
A.5 | B.6 | C.7 | D.8 |
A.f-c-e-a-b-d | B.b-e-a-f-c-d | C.f-d-e-c-b-a | D.b-f-c-d-e-a |
A.had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama. |
B.was well educated and well off before he served in the army |
C.would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down |
D.helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital |
A.Zelda’s personal life |
B.Zelda’s illness and treatment |
C.Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham |
D.Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world |
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Rocky Lyons was five years old when his mother, Kelly, was driving along the country road with him. He was asleep on the front seat of their truck, with his feet resting on her lap. As his mom drove carefully down the winding country road, she turned onto a narrow bridge. The truck hit a rock and slid off the road. She attempted to bring it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal and turning the steering wheel to the left. But Rocky’s foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the truck.[ X.JTYJY.COM/]
The truck fell into a 20-foot ravine(峽谷). When it hit bottom, Rocky woke up. “What happened, Mama?” he asked. “Our wheels are pointing toward the sky.”
Kelly was seriously wounded and blinded by blood. “I’ll get you out, Mama,” announced Rocky, who had surprisingly escaped injury. He climbed out from under Kelly, slid through the open window and tried to yank(用力拉)his mother out. But she didn’t move.
“Just let me sleep,” begged Kelly, who was out of consciousness. Rocky insisted, “Mom, you can’t go to sleep.”
Rocky managed to push Kelly out of the truck and told her he’d climb up to the road and stop a car to get help. Fearing that no one would be able to see her little boy in the dark, Kelly refused to let him go alone. Instead they slowly moved up to the road. The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up, but Rocky wouldn’t let her.
Rocky kept repeating the inspirational phrase, “I know you can, I know you can.” When they finally reached the road, Rocky broke into tears seeing his mother’s torn face clearly for the first time. Waving his arms and shouting, “Please stop!” the boy stopped a truck. His mother was sent to hospital.
It took 8 hours to rebuild Kelly’s face. She looks quite different today---“I used to have a straight long nose, thin lips and high cheekbones; now I’ve got a flat cheeks and much bigger lips”--- but she has few scars and has recovered from her injuries.
Rocky’s heroics were big news. Everyone was surprised at this little boy’s power. “It’s not like I wanted it to happen,” The boy explained. “ I just did what anyone would have done.” “If it weren’t for Rocky, I’d have died,” said his mother.
【小題1】According to the text, Rocky and Kelly _________ .
A.were lost on a country road |
B.had limited time to find their way |
C.were involved in a truck accident |
D.knew little of what happened to them |
A.was frightened by his mother’s blood |
B.found his mother had fallen asleep |
C.was stuck against the door of the truck |
D.found the car was turned over |
A.She passed away. |
B.She survived and recovered from injuries. |
C.She became a hero. |
D.She had a different life. |
A.A Boy and His Mother | B.How to Behave Well? |
C.I Think I Can | D.Nothing is Lost |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his penname.
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother’s care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn’t like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi(密西西比河). He was nearly drowned nine times.
After his father’s death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full time writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.
Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投資) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.
At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.
【小題1】In his childhood, Mark Twain, ________.
A.learned a lot at school |
B.he often went swimming with other boys |
C.his mother often worried about his safety |
D.he often played games with other boys |
A.a(chǎn)—d—b—c—e—f | B.d—b—f—a—e—c |
C.d—a—f—e—b—c | D.c—b—d—f—e—a |
A.first worked as a printer |
B.did many kinds of work |
C.wrote stories in the beginning |
D.joined the army after he worked in a mine |
A.had a happy childhood |
B.was a good boy and always did what he was asked |
C.was very naughty when he was young |
D.lived a pleasant life |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning. After breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.
Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus!
Yesterday Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn’t know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(嘆息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋樣) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It’s Saturday today and Harry doesn’t go to school. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s the matter, young man?”
“I’m sorry. I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”
【小題1】 _______ always does some housework in the morning.
A.Harry’s father | B.Harry’s mother | C.Harry | D.Nobody |
A.he’s too young | B.he has poor health |
C.he’s busy with his studies | D.they hope he spends all time on studies |
A.Harry had to stay at home | B.Harry couldn’t find the bus stop |
C.Harry fell behind in his class | D.Harry wouldn’t go to school |
A.Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him |
B.Harry didn’t believe himself |
C.Harry wouldn’t listen to his mother |
D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Audrey Hepburn (奧黛麗·赫本) won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first
major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.
Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War II, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from Gerrnan attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演員). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.
But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critica1 praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.
Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakftist at Tiff any’s in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.
She was married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, the UN Chi1dren’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(聯(lián)合國兒童基金會)projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.
Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War Ⅱ. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.
【小題1】In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means .
A.winning an Academy Award as Best Actress |
B.taking acting parts in stage shows |
C.making her own movies |
D.a(chǎn)cting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF |
A.she wanted to be a ballerina |
B.her parents were from Britain |
C.it was safe there |
D.the education there was excellent |
A.Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during World War Ⅱ |
B.Audrey lived in America in the 1950s |
C.Audrey was made to give up dancing |
D.the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role |
A.Marriage | B.Identity | C.Contribution | D.Religion |
A.②①③⑤④ | B.①②③⑤④ | C.②①⑤③④ | D.①②⑤③④ |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Edgar felt quite excited at the thought of his first swim of the summer. With the sun shining down so strongly, the sea was certain to be warm enough. He walked quickly along the sea-front towards the steps that led on to the sands. He smiled cheerfully at the passersby. He had just smiled and raised his hat to an elderly lady when a man with a camera caught his arm and stopped him. Edgar heard a little buzzing noise from the camera.
“Your photograph, sir, in glorious colour in just one moment if you please,” said the man in one breath. Then the buzzing stopped, and he held the photograph in his hand and was waving it to and fro. In a
moment he handed it over, and Edgar saw the bright blue splash of his shirt half filling the picture.
“Seventy pence, sir,” the man said. “It’s the bargain of your holiday.”
“Seventy pence,” Edgar repeated, mildly. “For this?” He stared at the photographer.
“They’re normally eighty-five, sir, but for a single subject I make a cut-price offer. It’s the best value you’ll get in Chadwell.”
“You’ll have to make a better offer,” Edgar said. It was a good photo though, he thought, so bright and clear. His hat was held high, and he was smiling broadly at the old lady, whose arm and handbag came into a lower corner. He had had no idea that he was being snapped. He thought he was really quite a good-looking chap.
“That’s as good as any studio job that would cost you pounds,” said the cameraman. “It’s better in a way because it’s so natural. Only seventy pence, sir.”
“I’ve never paid so much for a snap in my life. It simply isn’t worth that kind of money. It’s not as if I need the thing. Look, I’ll give you twenty-five.”
“No, I can’t do that. Each of these instant colour shots costs me 50p — that’s the price of the blank frame, so you see…”
“Criminal, criminal,” Edgar broke in. “You want a profit of forty per cent. Well, not at my expense, I’m afraid. I’ll give you your 50p and that’s that.”
“Let me see, then.” The man suddenly took the photograph out of Edgar’s hand. “I can’t waste any more time with you. It’s 70p or I keep it.”
“Keep it,” Edgar said. He turned, looked out to the sea, and then walked quickly away.
【小題1】Why do you suppose Edgar was in Chadwell?
A.It was his hometown. |
B.He was there on holiday. |
C.He was in the making of a film. |
D.He was there to have his photograph taken. |
A.he thought he recognized her |
B.he wanted the photograph to be amusing |
C.she was having her photograph taken |
D.he was feeling excited and cheerful |
A.Edgar wanted to bargain for the photo |
B.Edgar couldn’t afford to pay the normal price |
C.Edgar was the only person in the photo |
D.there was only one copy of the photo |
A.He thought it made him look like a criminal. |
B.He liked it but thought it was too dear. |
C.It annoyed him because he hadn’t expected it. |
D.He thought it was a bargain at the price. |
A.Edgar was an indifferent but good-looking man |
B.Edgar smiled at the photographer because he was being photographed |
C.the photographer was actually a criminal |
D.Edgar didn’t buy the snap at length. |
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