【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,寫出下列單詞的正確形式。
【1】Many people have been ______(感染) because of the new type coronavirus.
【2】Kate Green was a lively young woman with ________ (耐心) and imagination.
【3】Students in our school study very hard, ___________(尤其) those in our class.
【4】His father is a famous ________(音樂(lè)家), and he teaches music in Central Music College.
【5】They walked to work because they couldn’t ________(付得起) a taxi.
【6】At the sound of the gun, all the birds in the tree flew away in all d___________.
【7】Each office will be e__________ with a computer soon.
【8】I’m d__________ to go and nothing will stop me.
【9】Nobody can go in without the teacher’s p_________.
【10】You’d better speak h__________, not tell lies.
【答案】
【1】infected
【2】patience
【3】especially
【4】musician
【5】afford
【6】directions
【7】equipped
【8】determined
【9】permission
【10】honestly
【解析】
【1】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:許多人已經(jīng)感染了新型冠狀病毒。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“感染”且做謂語(yǔ)可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞infect,根據(jù)上文many people have been可知為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填infected。
【2】考查名詞。句意:Kate Green是個(gè)活潑的年輕女子,有耐心和想象力。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“耐心”以及后文and imagination可知應(yīng)填名詞patience。故填patience。
【3】考查副詞。句意:我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)很努力,尤其是我們班的學(xué)生。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“尤其”且修飾后文those in our class應(yīng)用副詞especially。故填especially。
【4】考查名詞。句意:他的父親是一位著名的音樂(lè)家,他在中央音樂(lè)學(xué)院教音樂(lè)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“音樂(lè)家”以及上文a famous可知應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞musician。故填musician。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他們步行去上班,因?yàn)樗麄兏恫黄鸪鲎廛囧X。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“付得起”且做謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞afford,且couldn’t后文動(dòng)詞原形。故填afford。
【6】考查名詞。句意:一聽(tīng)到槍聲,樹上所有的鳥都向四面八方飛去了。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意表示“向四面八方”短語(yǔ)為in all directions,故填directions。
【7】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:不久每個(gè)辦公室都將配備一臺(tái)電腦。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意表示“配備”短語(yǔ)為be equipped with,故填equipped。
【8】考查形容詞。句意:我決心去,什么也阻止不了我。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意表示“下定決心的”,且做表語(yǔ)應(yīng)用形容詞determined。故填determined。
【9】考查名詞。句意:未經(jīng)老師允許,任何人不得入內(nèi)。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意表示“允許”,且上文teacher’s為名詞所有格,故可知應(yīng)填名詞permission。故填permission。
【10】考查副詞。句意:你最好實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō),不要撒謊。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意表示“誠(chéng)實(shí)地”修飾動(dòng)詞speak應(yīng)用副詞honestly。故填honestly。
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