Harmless fun and bullying(欺負(fù)) separated by a very thin line.This line is crossed on a daily basis,without being known.This full extent of this line crossing isn’t often felt until much later.Blind eyes are often being turned,and the problem is becoming more and more serious.
Harmless fun occurs when nobody has hurt feelings and laughter follows.There is no harm in the fun,and all people can enjoy the joking.Bullying occurs when someone is looked down upon.Not every joke is funny,and sometimes we can cruelly hurt somebody without our knowledge.
The most difficult part of the line between harmless fun and bullying is the simple fact that everybody has their own line,and even it’s different from time to time,depending on a certain character.Everybody has their own limit of tolerance,and harmless fun that is close to bullying usually gather up the bottled emotions that are ready to break out.No matter how strong the friendships are,words can treat them apart from the root,destroying the very foundation that they have been built upon.
The key is that the line should never be crossed.Harmless fun has its time and place,since laughter is the best medicine for what worries you,but it should never be taken to the extreme,where someone is feeling down.
The best possible way to ensure that you aren’t the one responsible for linecrossing is to think before you speak.We should first try to understand before we try to be understood.If the words you feel like saying to someone aren’t the words you would want to say to your parent,brother,child,or good friend,then chances are that you should think of something else to say.
Saying things behind someone else’s back is no good,either,because those words often find their target finally,and usually the comments have been misunderstood and the intention,while perhaps harmless,tends to turn towards bullying.
Title:Harmless Fun and Bullying
【小題1】______ | People often cross the line between harmless fun and bullying,resulting in bullying,which is often hidden. | |
【小題2】_______ | Harmless fun | Hurting nobody’s 【小題3】_______ and bringing laughter |
Bullying | ●Making someone feel 【小題4】_______ ●Hurting somebody unconsciously | |
Reasons | ●People’s own line differing from time to time because of 【小題5】_______ ●Harmless fun possibly turning into bullying once it develops 【小題6】____ people’s own limit of tolerance | |
【小題7】_______ | ●Trying not to【小題8】_______ ●Dealing with harmless fun properly especially when one is【小題9】______ ●【小題10】_______________ ●Trying to understand before trying to be understood. ●Regarding the listener as your parent,brother,child or good friend ●Not making comments behind one’s back in order to avoid being misunderstood |
【小題1】Problem
【小題2】Differences/Distinctions
【小題3】feelings
【小題4】looked down upon
【小題5】their characters
【小題6】beyond
【小題7】Ways/Methods/Solutions/Measures
【小題8】cross the line
【小題9】feeling down/in low spirits
【小題10】Thinking before speaking
解析試題分析:文章介紹人們經(jīng)常越過好意的玩笑和欺凌的界限的問題,和這個(gè)問題產(chǎn)生的原因,以及怎么處理這樣的問題。
【小題1】原詞重現(xiàn)題:從第一段的句子:and the problem is becoming more and more serious.可知問題是人們經(jīng)常越過好意的玩笑和欺凌的界限。所以填Problem。
【小題2】詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題:從第三段的句子:even it’s different from time to time,depending on a certain character.可知這里講的是兩者的差異: Differences/Distinctions。
【小題3】原詞重現(xiàn)題:從第二段的句子:Harmless fun occurs when nobody has hurt feelings and laughter follows.可知無害的玩笑是當(dāng)沒有人有傷害的感覺:feelings。
【小題4】原詞重現(xiàn)題:從第二段的句子:Bullying occurs when someone is looked down upon.可知欺凌是有人感覺被瞧不起了。填looked down upon。
【小題5】詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題:從第三段的句子:even it’s different from time to time,depending on a certain character.可知人們自己的限制是不一樣的因?yàn)樗麄兊男愿癫灰粯,文章里面是單?shù)這里變成復(fù)數(shù):their characters。
【小題6】句意理解題:從第三段的句子:Everybody has their own limit of tolerance,and harmless fun that is close to bullying usually gather up the bottled emotions that are ready to break out.可知一旦玩笑超出了人們的容忍的底線,就會(huì)變成欺凌。填beyond。
【小題7】歸納詞:從倒數(shù)第二段的句子:The best possible way to ensure that you aren’t the one responsible for linecrossing is to think before you speak.可知這里給出了解決這個(gè)問題的方法。Ways/Methods/Solutions/Measures
【小題8】句意理解題:從倒數(shù)第三段的句子:The key is that the line should never be crossed.可知關(guān)鍵是不能超過這條線。填cross the line。
【小題9】原詞重現(xiàn)題:從倒數(shù)第三段的句子:Harmless fun has its time and place,since laughter is the best medicine for what worries you,but it should never be taken to the extreme,where someone is feeling down.可知當(dāng)感覺有人感覺不高興了,就要適當(dāng)處理玩笑,填 feeling down/in low spirits。
【小題10】句意理解題:從倒數(shù)第二段的句子:The best possible way to ensure that you aren’t the one responsible for linecrossing is to think before you speak. 可知在說話前要三思:Thinking before speaking
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Title:Save your money | |
Problem | You work hard but end up having no money at last. |
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Passage outline | Supporting details |
Significance of goal-setting in achieving success | *In face of competition, employees with goals can perform better as well as【小題1】______ efficiency and time management. *Students who want to build a good career should attach【小題2】_____to setting high academic goals. |
Increase output and performance | *By setting goals, an employees can increase output and performance instead of 【小題3】_____ completing his or her tasks. *Students can have less pressure and perform well with the aid of daily study targets. |
Help in time management | *You can have your time and efforts 【小題4】___ better if you follow your setting –goals from the beginning. *You’re likely to have more time for 【小題5】_____instead of occupying yourself in working or studying. |
Reduce【小題6】____ levels | *Chances are that you can fulfill your set targets steadily【小題7】___ to lack of unnecessary workload and time limits over your head. *Effective goal-setting is【小題8】____ to the development of a relaxed mind, which can result in positivity. |
Every step counts | *You should be 【小題9】_____that it’s difficult to follow your goals consistently. *Your hard work will 【小題10】_____ off if you stick to your set goals step by step. |
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Title : Profits of Praise
Theme | Compared with_____【小題1】_____ , praise should be valued and appreciated more. |
Reasons for unwillingness to give praise | We feel embarrassed and ignore the words pleasant to our ears____【小題2】___ than accept them gracefully. We have ____【小題3】____ giving direct praise because of our so-called defensive reaction. |
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________【小題9】_______ | It pays to make a moment’s ___【小題10】_____ to pass on praise, for it brings added joy and happiness to our lives as well as others’. |
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