Question

18．It was already late when we started for the next town，which，according to the map，was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill．There we felt sure that we（76）would find （find） a bed for the night．Soon darkness fell after we left the village，（77）butunluckily we met no one when we drove fast along the narrow road（78）leading（lead） to the hill．As our car climbed（79）higher （high），it became colder and the rain began to fall，making it difficult（80）to see （see） the road．
     After we had traveled for about twenty miles，there was still no sign of the town which was（81）poorly （poor） marked on the map．We were beginning to get anxious when the car suddenly stopped．A quick（82）examination（examine） showed that we had used up the gas．Although we had little food left，we decided to spend the night in the car．
     With our meals（83）finished（finish），I tried to go to sleep at once，but John，（84）whowas a poor sleeper，got out of the car after a few minutes and went（85）fora walk up the hill．There，he found the lights of the town in a valley below．

Answer 1

分析 文章講述了作者和朋友迷路的事情．原本以為可以晚上到達小鎮(zhèn)，可結(jié)果是沒有看到．天黑了，還下起了雨．他們只好在車上過夜了．

解答 答案：76．would find；考查時態(tài)．句意表達的是過去將來，要用would加動詞原形來構(gòu)成．
77．but；考查連詞．句意表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折，要用but來連接．
78．leading；考查分詞．句中l(wèi)ead作road的后置定語，且road與lead之間構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞來構(gòu)成．
79．higher；考查比較級．句意表達的是暗含比較，要用high的比較級形式．
80．to see；考查句型結(jié)構(gòu)．make it+形容詞+to do sth，使得做某事怎么樣；it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式．
81．poorly；考查副詞．句中poor修飾動詞mark，要用副詞形式．
82．examination；考查名詞．句中有形容詞quick修飾，且有不定冠詞a限定，要用名詞的單數(shù)形式．
83．finished；考查短語搭配．with+名詞+分詞，表示伴隨狀態(tài)；句中finish與meals之間構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，要用表示被動的過去分詞來構(gòu)成．
84．who；考查連詞．句中was a poor sleeper修飾John，是一個定語從句；從句缺少主語，且先行詞是人，要用who來引導(dǎo)．
85．for；考查動詞搭配．go for a walk去散步，常用短語．

點評 語法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力．解題時，要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運用語法知識，如詞性，時態(tài)，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，連接詞，代詞，冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．