【題目】Born into 【1】 poor family in Gaomi, Shandong Province on February 17, 1955, Mo Yan, 【2】original name is Guan Moye, threw himself into reading and calligraphy 【3】 (enthusiastic) in his early years. Not only did he have a strong sense of humor, 【4】 he was intelligent and patient. With his attention 【5】 (fix) on literature, Mo Yan went on further education and received a Master’s Degree in arts from Beijing University five years later after graduating from the PLA Academy of Arts in 1986. What happened next was 【6】 he won China's 【7】 (high) literary prize — Mao Dun Literature Prize by his book Frog in 2011. To all Chinese's 【8】 (amaze), he became the first Chinese writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012, which will certainly make great contributions to development of Chinese literature. Since then, he 【9】 (consider) as the best Chinese writer in modern China. Although he is famous, he is still as common as an old shoe and he doesn’t keep his readers 【10】 a distance.

【答案】

【1】a

【2】whose

【3】enthusiastically

【4】but

【5】fixed

【6】that

【7】highest

【8】amazement

【9】is /has been considered

【10】at

【解析】文章介紹了莫言的文學(xué)成長(zhǎng)之路以及他在文學(xué)方面取得的巨大成就。

【1】a

考查冠詞。句中family是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，此處指一個(gè)貧窮的家庭，故填a.

【2】whose

考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Mo Yan在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)，指莫言的原名，用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)作original name的定語(yǔ)，故填whose.

【3】enthusiastically

考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞threw用副詞，指滿腔熱情地投入，故填enthusiastically.

【4】but

考查連詞。此處是not only… but (also)…的用法，指他不但有很強(qiáng)的幽默感，而且他很聰明有耐心。前面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)not only，故填but.

【5】fixed

考查過(guò)去分詞。句中attention和fix是被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過(guò)去分詞，指注意力被集中，故填fixed.

【6】that

考查表語(yǔ)從句。此處是陳述句作表語(yǔ)，用that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。故填that.

【7】highest

考查形容詞。此處指中國(guó)最高文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)——矛盾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，表示“最高的”，故填最高級(jí)highest.

【8】amazement

考查名詞。此處由Chinese's修飾用名詞，to one’s amazement指讓所有中國(guó)人吃驚的是，故填名詞amazement.

【9】is /has been considered

考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句中主語(yǔ)he和動(dòng)詞consider是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，作謂語(yǔ)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，指他被認(rèn)為。表示客觀事實(shí)可以用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，或根據(jù)狀語(yǔ)Since then用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填is /has been considered.

【10】at

考查介詞。此處指他并沒(méi)有讓讀者和他保持距離。at a distance “在遠(yuǎn)處，有一些距離”，故填at.

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