The clock rules our lives. The more we try to save time, the less time we seem to have. In every area of our lives we are doing things faster. And many of us live in towns and cities which are getting noisier and more stressful as each day passes. But now a worldwide movement, whose aim is to slow life down, has started. Its supporters are people who believe that a happier and healthier way of life is possible.
The Slow Food movement was founded the day that an Italian journalist, Carlo Petrini, saw that McDonald’s had opened a restaurant in a beautiful square in Rome. He thought it was sad that many people today live too quickly to sit down for a proper meal and only eat much fast food. He decided that he had to try to do something about it and so he started the Slow Food movement. Slow Food has become a global organization ever since and now has more than 80,000 members in 100 countries.
Slow Food also encourages people to eat local and regional food, to use local shops and markets, to eat out in small family restaurants, and to cook with traditional recipes.
The idea of Slow Cities was inspired by the Slow Food movement. The aim of Slow Cities is to improve people’s quality of life. Towns which want to become a Slow City have to reduce traffic and noise, increase the number of green areas, plant trees, build pedestrian zones, and promote local businesses and traditions. Now it has spread to other countries all over the world, from the UK to Japan and Australia. There are now 135 Slow Cities in 24 countries across the world that have been named since founding of the organization in 1999. Gao Chun County, in east China’s Jiangsu Province, is expected to be named the first “Slow City” in China next year.
“Slow Cities are about having a community life in the town,” said a local resident. “It is not ‘slow’ as in ‘stupid’. It is ‘slow’ as in the opposite of ‘worried’ and ‘stressful’.”
But not everybody is happy. For teenagers, who have to go 25km to Norwich, the nearest city, to buy CDs, living in a Slow City is not very attractive. “It’s all right here,” says Lewis Cook, 16. “But if you want excitement, you have to go to Norwich. We need more things here for young people.”
小題1:What’s the aim of the Slow Food movement?
A.To call on people to eat out.
B.To make people enjoy cooking.
C.To drive McDonald’s out of Rome
D.To encourage people to slow down.
小題2:All the following are necessary to be a Slow City EXCEPT ______.
A.reducing traffic and noise
B.increasing the number of green areas
C.building more department stores
D.promoting local businesses and traditions
小題3:From the fourth paragraph, we know that ______.
A.the Slow Food was founded in 1999
B.there is no Slow City in China now
C.Slow Cities are mainly in the UK
D.there are about 24 Slow Cities in the world
小題4:What’s Lewis Cook’s attitude to living in a Slow City?
A.PositiveB.NeutralC.NegativeD.Indifferent
小題5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Slow down and you’ll move fast
B.Time flies never to be recalled.
C.Eat slowly and you’ll be healthy.
D.Pay attention to the quality of life.

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析:
小題1:D 推理題。根據(jù)第二段2,3,4行He thought it was sad that many people today live too quickly to sit down for a proper meal and only eat much fast food. He decided that he had to try to do something about it and so he started the Slow Food movement.說明他看見了麥當勞的快餐店,認為現(xiàn)代人的生活節(jié)奏太快了,于是就創(chuàng)立了這個組織,目的在于鼓勵人們過一種慢生活。故D正確。
小題2:.C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段2,3,4行The aim of Slow Cities is to improve people’s quality of life. Towns which want to become a Slow City have to reduce traffic and noise, increase the number of green areas, plant trees, build pedestrian zones, and promote local businesses and traditions.說明ABD都提及了,只有C不是,故C正確。
小題3:B 推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句Gao Chun County, in east China’s Jiangsu Province, is expected to be named the first “Slow City” in China next year.說明高淳有希望成為第一個這樣的中國城市,說明現(xiàn)在中國還沒有這樣的城市,故B正確。
小題4:C 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句,說明不是每個人都同意這樣的觀點,舉了Lewis Cook的例子,說明他不同意,故他對這樣的觀點持反對的態(tài)度,故C正確。
小題5:.A 主旨大意題。文章關(guān)于一個讓我們生活慢下來的一個運動,故A正確。
點評:本文介紹了一種新的保健模式,讓我們的生活節(jié)奏慢下來。從選項中可以看出,本大題主要還是考查了細節(jié)題和推理題,更加注重綜合語言能力的運用,需要根據(jù)故事情節(jié),結(jié)合語境,做出準確的判斷。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。
People who smoke could lose around one third of their daily memory, researchers say.
A study by a team at Northumbria University showed that smokers lost more of their memory when compared to non-smokers.
And the research also found that those who kicked the habit saw their ability to recollect information restored to almost the same level as non-smokers.
The study involved more than seventy 18-to-25-year-olds and included a tour of the university’s campus. Those who took part were asked to recall small details, such as a list of songs played at a campus concert and tasks completed at various points-known as real world memory test. Smokers performed badly, remembering just 59 percent of tasks. But those who had given up smoking remembered 74 percent and those who had never smoked recalled 81 percent of tasks.
Dr. Tom Heffernan, who leads Northumbria University’s Collaboration for Drug and Alcohol Research Group, said the findings would be useful in anti-smoking campaigns. He said, “Given that there are up to 10 million smokers in the UK and as many as 45 million in the United States, it's important to understand the effects smoking has on everyday cognitive(認知的)function-of which prospective memory is an excellent example. ”
“This is the first time that a study has set out to examine whether giving up smoking has an impact on memory. We already know that giving up smoking has huge health benefits for the body, but this study also shows how stopping smoking can have knock-on benefits for cognitive functions too. ’’
The research will now investigate the effects of passive smoking on memory, while Dr. Heffernan and Dr. Terence O’Neil will look into the effects of third-hand smoking-toxins left on curtains and furniture.
小題1:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Smoking does harm to health.
B.Smokers take a tour to the University’s campus.
C.Smoking can affect one’s memory.
D.Smokers are compared to non-smokers.
小題2:How did those who took part in the study perform when asked to recall small details?
A.Smokers did the worst among the participants.
B.Non-smokers could recall about half of them.
C.Smokers could recall nothing at all.
D.Those who gave up smoking did best.
小題3:According to Dr. Tom Heffernan, the findings_______.
A.would be really a surprise to the public
B.would contribute to fighting against smoking
C.would be used in real world memory test
D.would be nothing new to the researchers
小題4:What does the underlined word “impact’’ most probably mean?
A.orderB.impressionC.expression D.effect
小題5:What will Dr. Heffernan and Dr Terence O’Neil do?
A.Investigate the effects of third-hand smoking.
B.Do research on how smoking affects passive smokers.
C.Find ways to persuade people to quit smoking.
D.Study whether giving up smoking affects memory.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Office workers should know that long periods of sitting at your desk may be a killer. Scientists have shown a new threat from this lifestyle that they call  “muscular inactivity (肌肉遲鈍)”.
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Millions of people spend their days between car,office desk and the sofa in front of the TV. While the bad influences are well rocognized,it has been thought that they can be changed by regular trips to the gym or swimming pool.
Now researchers say that is not enough. In addition to regular exercise,office workers need to keep moving while they work,by making regular trips to the printer,coffee machine or to chat with workmates.
Elin Ekblom­Bak,an expert on health,says research shows long periods of sitting and lack (缺乏)  of “whole body muscular movement”  are strongly linked to obesity,heart disease and cancer,and a higher risk of death,regardless of (不管) whether they take enough exercise.
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C.they are living a lifestyle called “muscular inactivity”
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D.Take more exercise after work.
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What happens inside the skull of a soccer player who repeatedly heads a soccer ball? That question motivate a challenging new study of the brains of experienced players that has caused discussion and debate among soccer players, and some anxiety among those of us with soccer-playing children.
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The Five Rules for Keeping Fit
Hi, there! I'm Grystal Collins, and I'm very happy to share some time with you. So, you want to keep fit, huh? Well, you surely came to the right place. Together we can keep fit and healthy, and succeed in doing that. It's easy. Everybody can do it, you hear? Just remember the five golden rules.
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Cholesterol                          Dr, Arlene Donar, Medical
Watchers                                     Director SPECIAL PURCHASE
ALERT-JULY 2008
“BEST PRODUCT WE VE EVER SEEN”—THIS REALLY-WORKS—ON SALE NOW
Need to ler your cho1esterol(膽固醇)?  We strongly recommend
CholesterolblockTM, This really works, and how is the best time to buy, because of a special offer for the first 250 customers only for a limited time.   
*Takes cholesterol out of food, no matter what you eat.
*Clinically demonstrated effective in university and hospital testing,.
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*NO SIEDE EFFCTS unlike LiptorR, ZocorR, CrestorR& other commonly prescribed(處方的)medications safe and effective.
*Outsells all other brands on Internet every month.    
LIMITED TIME ONLY---Try Cholesterol Watchers free with purchase. 
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Do you know that girls are seven times more likely than boys to be unhappy and twice more likely to commit suicide(自殺)and that girls are three times more likely than boys to have a negative attitude?Twenty percent of the girls in the US between the ages of 12 and 17 drink alcohol(酒)and smoke cigarettes.
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A.tell parents what to do if they find that their children have mental health problems
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid decline(下降) when they reach middle age.
The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.
“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.
“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”
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小題2:The text mainly talks about ________.
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C.the gender differenceD.hearts and long life
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B.women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beat
C.the female heart loses few of the cells with age
D.women never lose their pumping power with age
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B.find out the reason for ageing
C.enable your heart to beat much faster
D.prevent your cells from being lost
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B.scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells
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