A scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of some four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment.

By the time the children reach high school, something remarkable has happened. A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation(誘惑) early were more likely to be lonely, easily frustrated and inflexible(頑固的)．

Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn't show up on an IQ test.

The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists' concerns. But brain theory can't explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.

Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people's success, brain ability measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”．

EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together; how one's ability to handle stress, for instance, affects the ability to concentrate and put intelligence to use. Among the ingredients (要素) for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%; the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.

While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ causes misuse.

1.The experiment with the four-year-olds makes it clear that ________.

A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experiment

B. emotional intelligence won't show up until adolescence

C. the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success

D. candy can be used to measure a person's emotional intelligence

2.Which of the following is TRUE of EQ and IQ according to the text?

A. There is no link between EQ and IQ.

B. The higher a person's IQ is, the higher his or her EQ is.

C. Some people can be blessed with lots of both, but some with little of either.

D. Scientists are trying to discover the way in which EQ and IQ work together.

3.The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

A. kind B. floating

C. excited D. optimistic

4.Why does the author mention the experiment at the beginning of the text?

A. To amuse both the children and readers.

B. To prove the scientist’s wisdom.

C. To introduce the topic of the text.

D. To show us how to do an IQ test.

5.What is most likely to be written in the paragraph that follows?

A. Information about famous people with high EQ.

B. Examples showing the opposite voice about EQ.

C. Some reasons why EQ is relatively new field.

D. Strong demands for basic emotional education.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆福建四校高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Moving to a new neighborhood，town，state，or even country can be a pretty scary experience. All you know is that things will be different and chances are you won’t know the kids at your new school.

The experiences that go with moving make many kids feel nervous and worried. This is perfectly normal but don’t let these emotions overrun your thoughts! You will soon get used to your surroundings and find new friends at your new school.

Leaving old friends and familiar places behind can be difficult. However，as you begin the moving process，keep in mind that saying goodbye to your old house，school，and friends does not mean that you have to forget them or that your farewell is permanent！If you’re moving to a new state or even a different country and won’t see your friends for a long time，don’t despair.

Make sure to ask everyone for their address so you can write them letters. Also，thanks to the Internet，it is very easy to stay in touch through email or instant messaging technologies. With your parent’s permission，you can even create a blog or web page to chronicle（記載） all of your new experiences. Include your thoughts，tales of your new adventures，even pictures of new friends，your new house，and new town. Your old friends will love seeing what you are busy with.

Many schools have an orientation（培訓(xùn)） program where a student already established at the school shows a new student around for their first week. This can help you to find your way around the school and to make new friends faster.

While moving is tough on kids of any age，high school counselor Karen Turner says moves can be particularly difficult for teens .“I think moving during adolescents is an extremely stressful experience，especially if you are into your junior high or senior year. Students tend to have established a very strong peer network during that period in their lives. Often this has more influence on them even than their families in some cases，and when they are torn from that there’s often resentment(怨氣)．”However，Turner adds that while moving isn’t easy，there are things that your parents and the school can do to help you deal with the change.

1.Who are the intended readers of the passage?

A．Education experts. B．School teachers.

C．Parents. D．Students.

2.Which of the following is mainly suggested in Paragraph 3?

A．Staying in contact with old friends.

B．Expressing yourself when it is possible.

C．Forming good habits at school.

D．Keeping positive about your new school.

3.According to the passage，Karen Turner may agree that________．

A．many parents seem to care little about their children

B．teens can easily be attached to their friends

C．parents should communicate with the school teachers

D．teens tend to behave rudely in a new school

4.If this passage continues，what would the author further discuss?

A．What a new school is like.

B．Why parents move with their children.

C．How parents and the school can help the children.

D．How children can express their anxiety.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年江西贛州十三縣市高一上期中聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯

短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處下加一個漏子符號（/\），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤僅限1詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

One day in her way to school, Fang Fang found a wallet near the bus station. She open it and found a lot of money and a calling card. So she knew the owner name, address or telephone number. She thought the owner must be worrying. She went to a public telephone and called the owner. Then she waited at the bus station. The owner came by a taxi very soon and Fang Fang gave the wallet to her. The owner was very thankful that she took out a 100-yuan notes to reward Fang Fang .But Fang Fang polite refused it and went on school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年山西康杰中學(xué)高二上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

It sounded like a good idea, but _______it didn’t work.

A. on average B. in theory

C. in practice D. on the spot

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆湖南省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

Section C (8 marks)

Directions： Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

If there were a literary award bigger than the Nobel Prize， Alice Munro would probably win that， too. Munro,82， was awarded literature’s highest honor， respected by the Nobel committee as a thorough but forgiving chronicler(事件的記錄者) of the human spirit.

Among her best-known is The Bear Came Over the Mountain， about a woman who agrees with her husband that she should be put in a nursing home. The narrative begins in a relatively tender， traditional mood. But we soon learn that the husband has been unfaithful and doesn’t always regret it. The wife， meanwhile， has fallen for a man at the nursing home. Munro won a National Book Critics Circle prize in 1998 for The Love of a Good Woman and she is also a three-time winner of the Governor General’s prize， Canada’s highest literary honor.

She received a scholarship to study at the University of Western Ontario， majoring in journalism， and was still an undergraduate when she sold a story to CBC radio in Canada. She dropped out to marry a fellow student， James Munro， had three children and became a full-time housewife. By her early 30s， she was so frightened and depressed that she could barely write a full sentence.

Her good fortune was to open a bookstore， in 1963. Inspired by everything from the conversation of adults to simply filling out invoices(發(fā)票)， she saw her narrative talents resurface. Her first collection， Dance of the Happy Shades， came out in 1968 and won the Governor General’s prize.

Her books having been sold more than 1 million copies in the U.S. alone， she has long been an international ambassador for the short story. Critics and peers have praised her in every way a writer can be praised： the precision of her language； the perfection of detail； the surprise and logic of her storytelling； the graceful shifts of moods. So， she is the kind of writer about whom it is often said－no matter how well known she becomes—that she ought to be better known.

1.What do we know about the woman’s husband in The Bear Came Over the Mountain？ (No more than 10 words) (2 marks)

________________________________________

2.Why did Munro stop her study at the University of Western Ontario？ (No more than 4 words) (2 marks)

_______________________________

3. What happened to Munro in 1963？ (No more than 10 words) (2 marks)

_______________________________

4.What is the main idea of the passage？ (No more than 10 words) (2 marks)

_______________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年湖南省長沙市高三二模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

In my three years with the city schools, I’ve seen a teacher with 10 years of experience become convinced, after just a few observations, ________ he was a terrible teacher.

A. what B. how C. that D. which

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年湖南省長沙市高三第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

________ their heavy load, the two brothers walked along the river bank.

A. Carrying B. Carried C. To carry D. Carry

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆重慶萬州第二高級中學(xué)高三上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Things to Do When You’re Feeling Down

Let’s start with a fact. We all have days when we feel down and discouraged. 1. Here is a list to help you get back on track.

1. Take Care of Yourself

This may seem like an obvious thing, but try your best to get a good night’s sleep and eat healthy food when you’re hungry. 2. Consider setting an earlier bedtime than usual and stick to it. Make some nourishing snacks that you can easily grab instead of sugary junk food. Fresh fruit, a piece of cheese, some cut-up vegetables, homemade soup; they’re all quick and easy options to consider.

2. What’s Comforting to You?

3. Take a bike ride or go for a walk in nature. Treat yourself to a lunch at your favorite restaurant. Listen to some good music. Call a friend. Watch a funny movie. Take a nap. Read a good book. The release from stress will add to your level of happiness.

3. Make an Action Plan

Can you identify what’s making you unhappy? If so, you have a good chance of changing it. 4. You don’t have to figure out a whole plan to solve your conflicts; simply taking some steps in the right direction will boost your good feeling.

4. This, Too, Shall Pass

What do you say to yourself when you’re going through a tough time? Beating yourself up is not helpful! 5. Examples are, “It is what it is; let me just accept it and move on.’’ “All I can do is put one foot in front of the other and keep moving.” And finally, “This, too, shall pass.”

A. Science shows that both of these things can have a huge positive impact on both your mood and your blood sugar

B. A lot of researches show that when we intend to be happy, our thoughts and actions follow suit.

C. What action can you take today that will make you feel better and change the pattern?

D. What can you do to pull yourself back from despair?

E. Try saying things that are relieving to your hearts and mind.

F. Other times, the blues just seem to hit for no reason at all.

G. If you’re going through a tough time, think about some healthy comforts that will make you feel better.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖南衡陽八中高三上學(xué)期第四次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

--- Have they made the final decision?

--- Yes, but it’s _____ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow.

A. rather than B. less than

C. other than D. more than

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案