Question

10．Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came．She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was．Mike felt quite surprised，（41）buthe told her it was a sparrow（庥雀） and went on reading．
   Several minutes later，his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again，（42）whichmade Mike a little an gry but he still answered her question．After a little while，his mother did the same thing once more．And this made Mike even （43）angrier（angry）．He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again．
   The old lady silently took out（44）anold diary，turned to a page and showed it to Mike．Though a little impatient，Mike began to read（45）it．"Today，I（46）was watering（water） the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a bird on the grass and asked me what it was．I 　smiled at him，said it was a sparrow and kissed him．After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same．（47）Pointing（point） to the same sparrow，littl e Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I kept on answering his question and kissing him every time．"
   Someth ing touched Mike's heart gently．His face turned red with shame（48）forbeing so impatient with his mother and he hugged her tight．
   Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime，but（49）more（much） often than not，it is not until they are gone（50）thatyou realize it．

Answer 1

分析 這是一個(gè)很有教育意義的小故事．Mike在花園里看書，媽媽一遍一遍的指著麻雀問他那是什么，在第三遍的時(shí)候Mike生氣的對(duì)著媽媽大喊不要打擾他．這時(shí)，媽媽拿出一個(gè)小筆記本讓他看．上面記著在Mike小的時(shí)候，也曾經(jīng)指著麻雀一遍一遍的問媽媽那是什么，在第二十次的時(shí)候，媽媽仍然耐心的回答他，Mike為自己的行為感到羞愧．
父母給了你很多東西，但是往往在失去時(shí)你才意識(shí)到．

解答 41．but．考查連詞．Mike felt quite surprised表示他對(duì)媽媽這么問很奇怪，但是他還是回答了，所以用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折．
42．which．考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句．修飾整個(gè)主句his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again，做從句的主語(yǔ)，表示"這件事"用which．
43．a(chǎn)ngrier．考查形容詞的比較級(jí)．和上句呼應(yīng)，由even修飾用比較級(jí)．a(chǎn)ngrier，表示"更生氣了"．
44．a(chǎn)n．考查冠詞．修飾名詞old diary，表示"一本舊日記"用不定冠詞an．
45．it．考查代詞．代指 an old diary用it．
46．was watering．考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)．be doing…when…是固定句式，表示"正在做某事時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生了"．本句表示"我正在澆水，你指著草叢里的鳥問我是什么．"
47．Pointing．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．Point做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，和主語(yǔ)littl e Mike 是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用Pointing．
48．for．考查介詞．for表示"因?yàn)?，解釋shame的原因．
49．more．考查固定短語(yǔ)．more  often than not表示往往，多半．
50．that．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式．和it is構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，強(qiáng)調(diào) not until they are gone，表示"直到他們?nèi)ナ溃�才意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)．"

點(diǎn)評(píng) 1、名詞，就要注意單復(fù)數(shù)；
2、動(dòng)詞，就要注意主謂一致、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的一致性；
3、形容詞和副詞，就要注意形容詞和副詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)化規(guī)則；
4、詞組和短語(yǔ)，就要注意固定搭配．