20．A rich man was near death and was very upset．He had worked so hard for his money（61）that he dreamt he could take it with him to heaven．So he（62）prayed （pray） to God his dream would come true．
An angel appeared and said no．The man begged the angel to speak to God to see （63）whether he might break the rules．The angel reappeared and said that God could permit him to take one suitcase．（64）Excitedly （excite），the man gathered his suitcase and filled it with pure gold bars．Afterward，he died and showed up in heaven to greet St．Peter．（65）seeing （see） the suitcase，St．Peter said，"Hold（66）on，you can't bring that here!"The man explained that he had God's （67）permission （permit）．St．Peter checked it out and said，"You are right．You are allowed（68）one suitcase，but I'm supposed to check its contents（69）beforeletting it through．"Inspecting the things that the man found too（85）precious （70）to leave （leave） behind，St．Peter exclaimed，"You brought pavement？As you can see，the street of heaven is made of gold!"

分析 本文主要講述一個男子臨死的時候，舍不得把辛苦掙的錢留下，所以得到上帝的允許帶一個裝滿金子的箱子，但是卻受到St．Peter的檢查．

解答 61．that 考查固定搭配．so…that…意為"如此/這么…以致于…"，句型中的so是副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞，常用句型為：主語+謂語+so+adj．/adv．+that從句．
62．prayed 考查動詞時態(tài)．全文講述的事情發(fā)生在過去，要用一般過去時態(tài)．
63．whether 考查連詞．根據(jù)句意：那個人乞求天使讓她給上帝說說能否破了這個規(guī)矩． whether意為"是否"，引導的是賓語從句，只起連接的作用，在句中不作成分．
64．Excitedly 考查副詞．此處表示"非常激動"，用副詞作狀語修飾整個句子．
65．seeing 考查現(xiàn)在分詞．根據(jù)句意：看到手提箱，St．Peter 說："等一下，你不能把那個箱子帶到這里來．"Seeing的邏輯主語是St．Peter，它們之間是主動關系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語．
66．on 考查固定搭配．hold on意為"等一等"，是固定搭配．
67．permission 考查名詞．根據(jù)句意：這位男士解釋說他有上帝的允許．所填的詞在賓語從句中作賓語，用名詞形式．
68．one 考查數(shù)詞．根據(jù)句意：你只被允許帶一個箱子．用one．
69．before 考查介詞．根據(jù)句意：在通過之前，我要檢查一下箱子里的東西．before在…之前．
70．to leave 考查固定搭配．根據(jù)句意：通過檢查這些發(fā)現(xiàn)這個男子的東西太貴重了不能留下來．too…to…句型為"too+形容詞或副詞+to do…"譯為"太…而不能…"，它在形式上是肯定的，但在意義上是否定的．

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞．要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎，英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充．考生須靈活運用語法知識，如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．

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