Question

The examination results _____in the speech of our headmaster delighted all of us.

A．refer to

B．referring to

C．was referred to

D．referred to

Answer 1

D

試題分析：本句主語(yǔ)為the examination results,謂語(yǔ)為delighted,意那場(chǎng)考試結(jié)果讓我們大家都十分高興。而refer to in the speech of our headmaster“在校長(zhǎng)講話中提到的” 修飾the examination results(考試結(jié)果)，作定語(yǔ)，考試結(jié)果是refer to 的邏輯主語(yǔ)，之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故填referred to,,
點(diǎn)評(píng)：劃分句子成分，是處理非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法的很有效的辦法。請(qǐng)看下題：
The theory ________ (refer to)proved right .
試題分析：本句是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，主語(yǔ)為the theory,謂語(yǔ)為proved,故而refer to 為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，在此處它在修飾the theory 作定語(yǔ)，the theory 和 refer to(提及)之間是被告關(guān)系，故填referred to