6.Although most people believe that formal schooling is required for scientific success,a college degree is not always necessary.(41)Anexcellent example of a man who won fame as a scientist (42)withoutacademic(學(xué)術(shù)的) training is Vincent J.Schaefer.His formal education ended (43)after two years of high school when he had to go to work in an untrained job at General Electric.Because (44)of his inventive mind and his skill as a model maker,he was soon allowed to try his own experiments in the company laboratory.His natural (45)curiosity(curious) made him wonder about clouds.He developed,after many tries,a method of making clouds rain (46)whenthey would not normally do so.This method,(47)called(call) seeding,has been very (48)helpful(help) to farmers,and(49)itmade him win much fame.
Schaefer believes that for people(50)who,most of all,are interested in the world and everything in it,a college degree is unnecessary.

分析 本文通過(guò)Vinccnt J.Schaefer的成功經(jīng)歷告訴我們,盡管大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為正規(guī)教育對(duì)科學(xué)成功來(lái)說(shuō)是必要的,但是大學(xué)學(xué)位不一定是必需的,關(guān)鍵要看一個(gè)人的實(shí)際能力.

解答 41.An;考查冠詞,因excellent以元音音素開(kāi)頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an.
42.without;考查介詞,without和名詞連用表示某種狀況,意為"沒(méi)有".
43.a(chǎn)fter;考查介詞,表示過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間之后應(yīng)和介詞after連用.
44.of;  because of是復(fù)合介詞,意為"因?yàn)?,后接名詞或代詞.
45.curiosity;考查名詞,此處須用名詞作主語(yǔ),curious的名詞形式是curiosity.
46.when;考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,此處表示時(shí)間,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.
47.called;考查分詞作定語(yǔ),this method與call存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ).
48.helpful;考查形容詞,very后應(yīng)接help的形容詞helpful"有益的".
49.it;考查代詞,it此處指前一分句的整個(gè)情況.
50.who;考查關(guān)系代詞,who用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ),先行詞是people,故用關(guān)系代詞who.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要通讀全文,了解大意,抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,仔細(xì)分析帶空格的句子,明確空格所要填的詞義,詞型和短語(yǔ)搭配,給出所要填的正確形式,然后整體閱讀短文,核對(duì)答案.

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