Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的)  treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!
You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes’ color or pattern.
You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says,“ You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.
It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.
So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli ,”it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example—what will be the next?
【小題1】We can learn from the text that in the future__________.

A.people will never get old
B.everyone will look the same
C.clothes will be able to change their pattern
D.red will be the most popular color
【小題2】What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A.Milk will be harmful to health.
B.More drinks will be available for sale.
C.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.
D.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.
【小題3】Which of the following is mentioned in the text?
A.Nothing can replace the Internet.
B.Fridges will know what people need.
C.Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.
D.Cars will be able to drive automatically.
【小題4】What is the text mainly about?
A.Future technology in everyday life.
B.Food and clothing in 2035.
C.Medical treatments of the future.
D.The reason for the success of new technology.


【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】A 

解析試題分析:文章大意:文章主要講述了未來(lái)在日常生活的的技術(shù)運(yùn)用。
【小題1】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的第二段“The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.”可知答案。故C正確。
【小題2】D段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第四段所講的,當(dāng)?shù)綇N房的時(shí)候,牛奶過(guò)期了,會(huì)有電子信息告訴你不能吃了。故D正確。
【小題3】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’s time to go to work . In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go.”可以得出答案。故D正確。
【小題4】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“For new technology to succeed,”和后面的the internet 可知下一段將要講的是科技。故A正確。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

If you are ever planning to buy a telescope and want to get yourself involved in astronomy it is always a good idea to know a bit of the sky.Get acquainted with a few constellations(星座) so that it will be easier for you to spot the constellations when you are using your telescope.
It’s a good idea to buy a few magazines on astronomy to help you to get familiar with the constellations in the sky and also read a few reviews on the different types of telescopes in the market.This will help you gather all the information that is out there regarding telescopes and what people have to say about them.
It’s advisable to go in for a pair of binoculars(雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡) before you buy your first telescope so that you can get used to spotting constellations before your view of the sky is narrowed down.This will also help you know if you really want to get involved in astronomy.Many people buy a costly telescope and then discover that they’re not actually interested in astronomy.
Experience has no substitute,and there certainly is nothing better than using different telescopes before you buy one.This will help you to get the feel of all the types of telescopes and you will know which one is easier for you to use.A large aperture(光圈) refractor(折射) may give you an excellent image but you may not be able to keep a steady hand while using it resulting in a blurry image.
There are three types of telescopes that are available in the market.If you want a more elegant looking telescope you can always choose to buy a fine brass telescope.It’s good to become acquainted with each type before going for the plunge of a first telescope.The first type of telescope is the refractor telescope,which uses lenses to gather light to a focus at the eye piece.The use of lenses helps the telescope have a superior image.A refracting telescope is not as portable as the other two types of telescopes and so you will have to buy one with a small aperture.
The second type of telescope is the Reflector.Made by Sir Isaac Newton,this telescope functions by focusing the light back at the front of the tube,which is where the eyepiece sits,by using parabolic(拋物線(xiàn)的) mirrors and another smaller mirror to deflect the light.There is no added color in the image caused by refraction of light since this telescope does not use lenses.These are the cheapest of all telescopes and are more portable than refractors.
【小題1】According to the text,a telescope is intended to be bought for ________.

A.getting experience 
B.watching stars 
C.studying the climate 
D.learning about a bit of the sky 
【小題2】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.One must know something about astronomy and telescopes. 
B.One can’t buy a telescope without buying several astronomy magazines. 
C.One should check the telescopes in the market and try to find a better one. 
D.One must be familiar with new information of astronomy and space instruments. 
【小題3】Why does the author advise buying a pair of binoculars first?
A.The telescope is too expensive. 
B.The binoculars are easier to use. 
C.You may gain plenty of experience in astronomy. 
D.Your view will be narrow by using a pair of binoculars. 
【小題4】What do we know about the refracting telescope?
A.It looks very elegant. 
B.It refracts light by an eye piece. 
C.It has clear images without any lenses. 
D.It is not convenient to take along for its size. 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Research shows that humans switch from selfish to unselfish behavior when they are watched. Do you?
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Manfred Milinski from the Max-Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Germany and Bettina Rockenbach of the University of Berlin, the authors of a new study, found that people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be rewarded for good behavior. Their report also referred to other research showing that this response of behaving well when watched is somehow coded into humans and people respond this way unconsciously, or without realizing it.
It is not just humans that act unselfishly when they are being watched. A fish called the grooming fish cleans other fish. When other fish are around, it is gentler. When no other fish are around, however, the grooming fish bites chunks from the fish it is supposed to be cleaning. The researchers suggest that the best way to get people to behave in the correct way is to make them feel watched. This could be the reason for the success of a famous American army poster. On it was a picture of an elderly man staring fiercely and pointing, it appeared, to the person who was looking at the poster. Under the picture was the caption 'I Want You' It encouraged hundreds of thousands of young American men to join the army during the Second World War to fight the Germans and Japanese.
【小題1】According to the report, why does a person behave better when he feels he is being watched?

A.He does not want to be shamed by others.
B.He needs to show he is a good person.
C.He desires others to like him more.
D.He feels he will receive some social reward.
【小題2】What is the text mainly about?
A.It describes changed behavior when observed.
B.It details ways to control people's behavior.
C.It tells how to make people work harder.
D.It discusses different advertising methods.
【小題3】According to the text, which of the following statements is true?
A.People pretend to behave worse when they are watched.
B.Fish bite other fish in a fish tank when they are alone.
C.People donatemore money when they feel they are watched.
D.Soldiers fought better during World War II because of a poster.
【小題4】The underlined word “coded” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____
A.hidden B.programmed C.forgotten D.learnt
【小題5】Where would the study described in the text most likely be found?
A.In a newspaper. B.In a scientific journal.
C.In an advertising magazine. D.In a science textbook.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Sex prejudices are based on and justified by the ideology(意識(shí)形態(tài)) that biology is destiny. According to this ideology, basic biological and psychological differences exist between the sexes. These differences require each sex to play a separate role in social life. Women are the weaker sex both physically and emotionally. Thus, they are naturally suited, much more so than men, to the performance of domestic(家庭的) duties. A woman’s place, under normal circumstances, is within the protective environment of the home. Nature has determined that women play caretaker roles, such as wife and mother and homemaker. On the other hand, men are best suited to go out into the competitive world of work and politics, where serious responsibilities must be taken on. Men are to be the providers; women and children are “dependents”.
The ideology also holds that women who wish to work outside the household should naturally fill these jobs that are in line with the special capabilities of their sex. It is appropriate for women, not men, to be employed as nurses, social workers, elementary school teachers, house-hold helpers, clerks and secretaries. These positions are simply an extension of women’s domestic role. Informal distinctions between “women’s work” and “men’s work” in the labor force, according to the ideology, are simply a functional reflection of the basic differences between the sexes.
Finally, the ideology suggests that nature has worked her will in another significant way. For the human species to survive over time, its members must regularly reproduce. Thus, women must, whether at home or in the labor force, make the most of their physical appearances.
So goes the ideology. It is, of course, not true that basic biological and psychological differences between the sexes require each to play sex-defined roles in social life. There is enough evidence that sex roles vary from society to society, and those role differences that do exist are largely learned.
But to the degree people actually believe that biology is destiny and that nature intended for men and women to make different contributions to society, sex-defined roles will be seen as totally acceptable.
【小題1】According to the biology-is-destiny ideology, women_______.

A.cannot compete with men in any field
B.a(chǎn)re suited more to domestic jobs than men
C.a(chǎn)re sensitive enough to be a good caretaker
D.a(chǎn)re too weak to do any agricultural work at all
【小題2】Those who have prejudices against women think that_______.
A.women shouldn’t go out for work
B.women should earn money to add the family income
C.women going out for work should only do “women’s work”
D.women should take jobs to drill the special capabilities of the sex
【小題3】The author thinks that the positions women hold outside_______.
A.a(chǎn)re determined by what they are better suited to
B.grow out of their household responsibilities
C.represent their breakthrough of sex discrimination
D.a(chǎn)re physically and emotionally suitable to them
【小題4】What does the underlined sentence imply?
A.Sex roles are socially determined
B.Sex roles are emotionally and physically determined
C.Sex roles are biologically and psychologically determined
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Mothers and daughters go through so much—yet when was the last time a mother and daughter sat down to write a book together about it all? Perri Klass and her mother, Sheila Solomon Klass, both gifted professional writers, prove to be ideal co-writers as they examine their decades of motherhood, daughterhood, and the wonderful ways their lives have overlapped (重疊).
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Each writing in her own unmistakable voice, Perri and Sheila take turns exploring the joys and pains, the love and bitterness, the minor troubles and lasting respect that have always bonded them together. Sheila describes the adventure of giving birth to Perri in a tiny town in Trinidad where her husband was doing research fieldwork. Perri admits that she can’t sort out all the mess in the households, even though she knows it drives her mother crazy. Together they compare thoughts on bringing up children and working, admit long-hidden sorrows, and enjoy precious memories.
Looking deep into the lives they have lived separately and together, Perri and Sheila tell their mother-daughter story with honesty, humor, enthusiasm, and admiration for each other. A written account in two voices, Every Mother Is a Daughter is a duet (二重奏) that produces a deep, strong sound with the experiences that all mothers and daughters will recognize.
【小題1】Why does Perri think that her own life has mirrored her mother’s?

A.They both have gone through difficult times. 
B.They have strong emotional ties with each other. 
C.They have the same joys and pains, and love and bitterness. 
D.They both have experiences as daughter, mother and writer. 
【小題2】The word “l(fā)uxury” in Paragraph 3 means ______.
A.something rare but not pleasant 
B.something that cannot be imagined 
C.something expensive but not necessary 
D.something that can only be enjoyed by boys 
【小題3】What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The content of the book. B.The purpose of the book. 
C.The influence of the book. D.The writing style of the book. 
【小題4】How are women’s lives explored in this book?
A.In a musical form. B.Through field research. 
C.With unique writing skills. D.From different points of view. 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

According to the US Geological Survey, about seven million earthquakes strike worldwide every year—but fortunately, only about 1500 of these are of a magnitude(震級(jí)) of 5 or greater on the Richter scale. Certain areas, such as California and Japan, are more prone to earthquakes than others. Although the chance of being caught in “The Big one” is remote, it’s wise to be prepared if you live in a region where earthquakes are common.
Educate your family about earthquakes before a big one strikes. For example, they need to know to take shelter in a doorway or under a strong object if indoors, and never to run outdoors if they are inside. If outside, they need to know to stay away from power lines and buildings where objects could fall.
Teach family members how to turn off gas or water lines or electrical power that may need to be shut off after a quake if severe damage occurs.
Develop a plan. Where will your family meet in the event of a disaster? What if some people are at work or school? How will you know if they are safe? Where will you all meet up?
Pack a preparedness kit(衣物裝備) and keep it in a safe location. In a major earthquake, it’s possible that you won’t be able to get into your house. Keep supplies in your car trunk or an outside storage shed if possible. Pack whatever your family is likely to need, enough for three days to a week, including food, water, medication, first aid and personal hygiene supplies, flashlights, a portable radio, blankets, clothes and shoes, cash, or camp stove, candles, matches or lighters, and a whistle.
Consider earthquake insurance for your home if you live in an earthquake-prone area. Regular homeowner’s insurance doesn’t cover earthquake damage.
【小題1】The underlined words “prone to ” in paragraph 1 can be replaced by___________.

A.likely to suffer B.frequent to explore
C.regular to measure D.impossible to experience
【小題2】According to the passage, if you are outside in an earthquake, you should_________.
A.stay where you are B.hide under a big tree
C.a(chǎn)void power lines D.sit on the ground
【小題3】 We can learn from the passage that_________.
A.a(chǎn)bout 1,500 earthquakes happen every year
B.people should store some clothes in their houses in advance
C.family members should meet in their home after an earthquake
D.people suffering earthquakes often should buy earthquake insurance
【小題4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to Keep Safe in an Earthquake
B.How to Prepare for an Earthquake
C.Who Can Help Us After an Earthquake?
D.Where Is an Earthquake-prone Area?

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

In the last couple of years, there has been a craze about time­traveling TV series in China.This year, it seems like the South Korean drama writers have fallen in a deep, neverending love with the time­travel trend.
Rooftop Prince
A prince from the Joseon era (18th century), Lee Gak is catapulted 300 years forward into the future in Seoul 2012 with his entourage(隨從) when he tries to investigate the suspicious circumstances which surround the death of the woman he loves.In the present, he finds a young woman who looks exactly like his beloved crown princess.
Queen In­hyun's Man
The drama, set during the Joseon era, features the hero Kim Boong­do as he tries to restore the exiled Queen In­hyun.It is in this time period he is given the time­traveling power that transports him to the future world where he makes friends with an actress playing the role of Queen In­hyun for a drama in her time.
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Jin Hyuk is a genius neurosurgeon.Through a mysterious power, Jin finds himself transported back in time 150 years.He begins treating people there, but the lack of equipment and medical knowledge of the period forces him to seek new ways to aid the sick.Through this challenging process, Jin eventually becomes a genuine doctor.
Operation Proposal
Kang Baek­ho realizes that he falls in love with his best friend, Ham Yi­seul, on the day of her wedding to another man.He travels back in time to various events of their lives hoping to change the outcome of their relationship.Will Kang be able to change the course of their future?
【小題1】Which of the following words can replace “catapulted” in Paragraph 2?

A.Captured. B.Transported.
C.Traveled. D.Deserted.
【小題2】What do the three TV series have in common?
A.They are all about love.
B.They all describe what happened in ancient times.
C.They are all based on true stories.
D.They all feature time­travel.
【小題3】If you are interested in prince and princess story, which will you turn into?
A.Rooftop Prince. B.Queen In­hyun's Man.
C.Dr Jin. D.Operation Proposal.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

No one knows why we sleep, but it’s certain that we need to. People who are prevented from sleeping begin to suffer obvious effects after a few days—they think less clearly, and they fall asleep during the working hours; some may have hallucinations(幻覺(jué)).?
There are no rules about sleep. Generally speaking, grown-ups sleep about 7 and a half hours each night and probably more than 60 per cent get between seven and eight hours. But perhaps eight per cent are quite happy with 5 hours or less, and four per cent or so find that they want ten hours or more. If you feel all right, you’re probably getting enough sleep. The important thing is not to worry how much other people get—their needs may be different. Exercise doesn’t seem to increase the need for sleep—office workers, for example, sleep for about as long as people doing physically active work.?
Children sleep more than grown-ups—perhaps 14 to 18 hours soon after birth, going down to grown-up levels by early teenage. Sleep patterns also tend(傾向) to be different in the elderly, who may sleep less at night than they did when younger, find sleep getting more broken, and often make it a rule to sleep during the daytime.
【小題1】According to the passage, some people are unable to think clearly because ___________ .

A.they have hallucinations
B.they feel sleepy during the working hours
C.they don’t have enough sleep
D.they are certain to be kept from going to bed
【小題2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.All grown-ups must have at least eight-hour sleep.
B.Most of grown-ups sleep for seven or eight hours.
C.Quite a few people need only 5 hours or less for them to sleep.
D.No grown-ups sleep more than ten hours.
【小題3】Whether you have got enough sleep is judged by__________.
A.how many hours you have slept
B.how many hours you need to sleep
C.whether you do exercise and physical work
D.whether you feel fresh and energetic
【小題4】According to the passage, a boy of 14 years old sleeps__________.
A.a(chǎn)s long hours as a grown-up
B.much longer hours than a grown-up
C.for 14 hours each night
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labour through your work, you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people that peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自語(yǔ))as “Get up , John ! You’ll be late for work again !” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can make your life fit it better. Habit can help. Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to . If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle , but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point .
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy for your sharper hours .
【小題1】If you want to work better at your low point in the morning, you should      .

A.change your energy cycle B.overcome your laziness
C.get up early than usual D.go to bed earlier
【小題2】You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will         .
A.help to keep your energy for the day’s work
B.help you to control your temper early in the day
C.enable you to get your energy on your routine work
D.keep your energy cycle under control all day
【小題3】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Change Your Habits B.Save Your Energy
C.Daily Energy Cycle D.Temperature-and-Energy Peak
【小題4】The text is probably taken from a ______.
A.news report B.research paper
C.medical textbook D.fashion journal

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