Question

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）

The Japanese love to give gifts．This habit is not practiced only on special occasions，but it’s widely accepted as social responsibility．Because gift-giving is an important social aspect of Japanese life．It’s important to be aware of some key factors．

Devalue the gifts you give．The important thing is to act and seem modest．You don’t want the receiver to think that you are arrogant or proud．Denigrate（貶低）your gift as much as possible．It doesn’t matter if the label on the box bears the symbol for a famous brand，The Japanese value the appearance of a modest gift-giver who tries to stay from praise．

Praise the gift you receive．Although praising may seem obvious，overpraising the gift is the key．It’s also important to praise the fine taste of the gift-giver in making that particular choice for you．And don’t forget to give a thousand and one thanks．

__________________, unless you are urged to do so．And when you do，you must take the utmost care in unwrapping it．Don’t look eager，and be careful that you don’t tear the paper or cut the ribbon．After observing，praising，and thanking，be sure to rewrap the gift as if it had never been opened．Try to appear as if you take great pride in the value of it the gift．

Choose gifts with practical value．In general，don’t buy things such as ornaments，vases，and kitchenware，it’s already assumed that everyone has these things．To do so may suggest that you don’t approve of the other person’s taste．Also，most Japanese houses are very small and don’t have extra space for useless junk．

1.What is the best title for the passage?（no more than l0 words）．

 

2.Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words．（no more than 6 words）

 

3.List three kinds of things you’d better not buy for a Japanese friend．

① _____ ② _____ ③

4.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese．

 

5.What do the Japanese usually do when they receive a gift? （no more than l0 words）

 

 

Answer 1

1.The art of gift-giving in Japan/ Some key factors for gift-giving in Japan
2.Don’t/Never open/unwrap the gift
3.①ornaments ②vases ③kitchenware
4.不只是特殊場合才有送禮的習(xí)俗，很多日本人已經(jīng)把送禮看做一種社會責(zé)任和義務(wù)。
5.Praise the gift they receive and give thanks.

【解析】

試題分析：文章大意：文章主要講述日本人送禮的藝術(shù)。

1.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章全文大意及第一段It’s important to be aware of some key factors可以歸納出文章的標(biāo)題。

2.2】歸納題。根據(jù)文章第四段及詞橫線其后面的句子And when you do，you must take the utmost care in unwrapping it可以歸納出答案。

3.歸納題。根據(jù)文章最后一段In general，don’t buy things such as ornaments，vases，and kitchenware，it’s already assumed that everyone has these things可以歸納出答案。

4.翻譯題。翻譯的時(shí)候要注意短語not only … but …不但……而且…..。

5.歸納題。根據(jù)文章第三段Praise the gift you receive和And don’t forget to give a thousand and one thanks可以歸納出答案。故A正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查社會類短文閱讀