【題目】If you’ve always felt that you look 【1】 (attractive) In videos than you do in photographs, you’re not alone. A recent study 【2】(do) by researchers at UC Davis and Harvard has found this to be true. It turns out that looking attractive in photos isn’t easy due to 【3】 the researchers are calling the “frozen face effect”

In the study university 【4】(volunteer) were asked to watch 20 videos of various faces, after 【5】they were given 20 stills pulled from the videos they had just watched. When they were then asked to rank the imagery based 【6】 attractiveness, the videos consistently ranked higher than the corresponding stills(定格畫面）.The researchers evens 【7】(try) giving the subjects a series of photos shown as a group, but regardless, the video ranked higher---【8】(apparent) we humans like moving faces.

Maybe a portrait(人像）photographer’s most prized skill has to do with bringing out 【9】 best in people or Photoshop; but in reality it may just be the ability 【10】(overcome)the “frozen face effect.”

【答案】

【1】more attractive

【2】done

【3】what

【4】volunteers

【5】which

【6】on/upon

【7】tried

【8】apparently

【9】the

【10】to overcome

【解析】哈佛和加州大學戴維斯分校的研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)人們在視頻里比在照片上看起來更迷人。也許攝影師的高超技能展現(xiàn)出人類最美的一面。但是事實上可能是因為擁有克服僵化的表情的能力。

【1】考查形容詞比較級。句意：如果你認為你在視頻里比在照片上看起來更迷人，有這種想法的不只是你一個人。look后面跟形容詞，根據(jù)than you do in photographs,可以判定用比較級。故填more attractive。

【2】考查非謂語動詞。句意：哈佛和加州大學戴維斯分校的研究員的最新研究表明這是真的。根據(jù)兩個句子之間沒有連詞，謂語動詞是has found可以得知第二個動詞用非謂語形式，研究和做是被動關(guān)系。故填done。

【3】考查從句引導詞。句意：在照片中看著不迷人是因為僵硬的表情引起的。介詞to后面的賓語從句中call缺少賓語。故填what。

【4】考查名詞。句意：在研究中大學生志愿者被要求觀看20個不同表情的視頻。Were可以判斷出主語用復數(shù)形式。故填volunteers。

【5】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：在這之后給志愿者們從視頻中截取的圖片。定語從句指代前面整件事，介詞后只能用which。故填which。

【6】考查介詞。句意：當志愿者被要求根據(jù)迷人程度排列一下時，視頻總是比定格畫面順序 朝前�！耙�…為基礎”是base…on/upon。此處填介詞。故填on/upon。

【7】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：研究員甚至嘗試要求志愿者按照照片排列，但是盡管這樣，視頻還是排列靠前。本段做的實驗是過去的事情，用一般過去時。故填tried。

【8】考查副詞。句意：很明顯，我們喜歡移動中的面孔。副詞修飾整句話。故填apparently。

【9】考查冠詞。句意：也許攝影師的高超技能展現(xiàn)出人類最美的一面。此處表示最高級the best，故填the。

【10】考查非謂語動詞。句意：但是事實上可能是因為擁有克服僵化的表情的能力。做某事的能力 ability to do，用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作定語。故填to overcome。

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