20.Located(location) in the east of China,Shanghai is a modern city with developed economy.

分析 位于中國東部,上海是一座經(jīng)濟發(fā)達的現(xiàn)代化城市.

解答 答案是Located.
本題考查語境中選用所給詞的恰當形式;location名詞,位置;其動詞locate為及物動詞,往往用于短語sth.be located in/at…表示"…位于";所以"上海位于中國東部"表達為"Shanghai is located in the east of China.";英語中很多類似的"be+過去分詞+介詞/to do/that從句"的結(jié)構(gòu)都是說明邏輯主語的狀態(tài),所以只要去掉be動詞就可在句中充當定語、狀語或補語.題干中需要的是狀語,故用過去分詞做狀語,答案是Located.

點評 本題是要求用所給詞的適當形式填空,解題時首先根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)考慮句中需要的詞性;其次,關(guān)注所選詞的形式的變化:如果是謂語動詞關(guān)注時態(tài)、語態(tài)和數(shù)的變化;如果是非謂語動詞要聯(lián)系非謂語的基本用法判斷非謂語的形式.如果是名詞關(guān)注單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)的選用等.

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