18.Once upon a time a man became a great archer(射手).He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country.The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said,"Wait,sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest.He is a much greater archer.Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years."
The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him,but he went and found the old man and he was!For three years he learned from him.Then one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:"If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer."
The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder.The young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill him.He shot an arrow(箭).The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded(刺傷) the young man.The old man came,took out the arrow and said,"I knew that someday or other you were going to do this.That's why I have not taught you this secret.There is no need to kill me.My master is still alive,and I'm nothing before him.You must be with him for at least thirty years.And he is very old,so go fast!Find the old man!"
1.The underlined word in the first paragraph is closest in meaning    to"A".
A.宣布  
B.建議   
C.贊美    
D.承認(rèn)
2.The young archer wanted to kill the old man becauseC.
A.he had nothing more to learn from him
B.the old man refused to teach him everything
C.he could then become the greatest archer
D.the king's old servant ordered him to do so
3.What do you think would most probably happen next?B
A.The young archer died from the wound soon after.
B.The young archer set off to look for the old man's master.
C.The young archer found the old man's master and killed him.
D.The king declared the young man the greatest archer.
4.What lesson can you learn from the story?D
A.Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow.
B.You must never try to become better than your teacher.
C.The older a man is,the better archer he usually becomes.
D.There's always someone better than you in this world.

分析 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀,屬于記敘文,從前一個(gè)人要成為一個(gè)偉大的射手,他要求國王宣布他作為全國最偉大的射手,王正要這么做,老國王的仆人說,"等一下,先生.我知道一個(gè)老人,他是一個(gè)更大的射手,讓這年輕人去見他,向他學(xué)習(xí)至少三年."本文以此展開敘述,主要告訴了我們世界上總有比你更好的人.

解答 1.A.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)單詞和語境的內(nèi)容可知,He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country.句意為他要求國王宣布他為最偉大的射手.故declare為宣布.故選A.
2.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Then one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:"If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer."可知,年輕的射手想殺老人,因?yàn)樗梢猿蔀閭ゴ蟮纳涫郑蔬xB.
3.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容"I knew that some day or other you were going to do this.That's why I have not taught you this secret.There is no need to kill me.My master is still alive,and I'm nothing before him可知,年輕的射手出發(fā)去尋找老人的管家.故選B.
4.D.主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文告訴了我們世界上總有比你更好的人.故選D.

點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題,主旨大意題.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測

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