【題目】閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Being a veterinarian(獸醫(yī)), I had to examine a ten-year-old Irish Wolfhound named Belker. The dog’s owners, Ron, his wife Lisa, and their boy Shane, loved Belker very much.

I examined Belker and found him 【1】 (die) of cancer. I told the family we couldn’t do 2 for Belker, and offered to perform the euthanasia(安樂死) procedure in their home.

As we made arrangements, Ron and Lisa told me they thought 3 would be good for six-year-old Shane to watch. They felt Shane might learn something.

The next day, Belker’s family surrounded him. Shane seemed so calm, petting(拍) the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if he understood 4 was happening. Within a few minutes, Belker slipped 5 (peaceful) away.

The little boy seemed to accept it without any difficulty. We sat together after Belker’s death, 6 (wonder) why animal lives are shorter than human lives. Shane, having listened quietly, said, “I know 7 .”

8 (surprise), we all turned to him. What he said next amazed me. It has changed my life.

He said, “People are born so that they can learn how to live 【9 good life—like loving everybody all the time and being nice, right?”

The six-year-old boy continued, “Well, dogs already know how to do that, 【10 they don’t have to stay as long.”

【答案】

【1】dying

【2】anything

【3】it

【4】what

【5】peacefully

【6】wondering

【7】why

【8】Surprised

【9】a

【10】so

【解析】

試題分析:文章講述了家人都愛的一條狗由于得病被注射安樂死,小主人目睹一切后想到為什么狗的壽命比人類短,這句話改變了作者的人生

【1】dying.考查動詞形式。句中him和動詞die是主動關(guān)系,此處是動詞-ing形式作賓補,故填dying。

【2】anything.考查代詞。此處指我們無能為力。句子是否定句用anything,故填anything。

【3】it.考查代詞。此處是it形式主語,句中真正的主語是不定式to watch,故填it。

【4】what.考查賓語從句。句中understood后是賓語從句,指我想知道他是否明白是怎么回事,指發(fā)生什么,故填what。

【5】peacefully.考查副詞。此處修飾動詞短語slip away用副詞,故填peacefully。

【6】wondering.考查動詞形式。句中動詞wonder的主語和句子的主語一致,都是We。此處作狀語,根據(jù)與主語是主動關(guān)系,故用動詞-ing形式,故填wondering。

【7】why.考查副詞。我們探討為什么動物比人類壽命短,Shane知道原因。根據(jù)句意填why。

【8】Surprised.考查形容詞。此處指我們很吃驚,形容詞單獨作狀語,故填Surprised

【9】a.考查冠詞。句中life是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處指一種好的生活,故填a。

【10】so.考查連詞。男孩認(rèn)為狗已經(jīng)知道怎樣去做了,所以就不必活那么長時間了。此處表因此,故填so

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