Nobel, who was born in Stockholm, is a great scientist famous for his dangerous experiments.
Nobel studied in the USA and then Russia between 1850 and 1859. After his return, he started researching into bombs. As is known, bomb is dangerous to life, but Nobel was working under that condition. Once a big explosion in his lab completely destroyed the lab and caused some deaths. After that he had to experiment on a boat in a lake. He received criticism and satire(諷刺), but he proceeded with the work rather than losing heart. From 1860s to 1880s, Nobel made many achievements and his inventions were first used in building roads and digging tunnels. Most of the bombs were safer and more possible to be controlled. Even at the end of the 20th century, we still used his methods.
Nobel had many patents in Britain and other European countries. He was quick to see industrial openings(機(jī)會(huì)) for his scientific inventions and built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. Indeed his greatness lay in his outstanding ability to combine the qualities of an original scientist with those of a forward­looking industrialist.
But Nobel’s main concern was never with making money or even with making scientific discoveries. Seldom happy, he was always searching for a meaning to life, and from his youth, he had taken a serious interest in literature and philosophy. His greatest wish, however, was to see an end to wars, and thus peace between nations, and he spent much time and money working for this cause. To follow his will, a fund was set up to encourage people to make great progress in physics, chemistry, physiology(生理學(xué)), medicine, literature and peace. That’s the Nobel Prize which means great honor to a scientist.
小題1:Through his early experimental work, it is evident that ________.
A．Nobel was a man of strong will
B．Nobel was a man of gift
C．Nobel seldom got on well with his work
D．Nobel had his heart in his work
小題2:In fact, his inventions were first used in ________.
A．a(chǎn) war to kill and injure his fellow menB．building roads
C．digging tunnelsD．both B and C
小題3:Based on the passage, Nobel, as a scientist, ________.
A．took a single interest in science
B．took a serious interest in money
C．took no interest in literature
D．took a serious interest in literature as well as in science
小題4:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．His wonderful will surely provided other scientists with a large sum of money.
B．In leaving behind a well­meant will, Nobel succeeded in setting up a permanent monument for his interests and ideals.
C．Nobel made a glorious will so that he might be remembered and respected after his death.
D．Nobel expressed his wish in his will that a monument should be put up in memory of him.

小題1:A
小題1:D
小題1:D
小題1:B

小題1:理解歸納題，縱觀文中語句理解可知。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Nobel made many achievements and his inventions were first used in building roads and digging tunnels.”理解可知。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“and from his youth, he had taken a serious interest in literature and philosophy.”理解可知。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“To follow his will, a fund was set up to encourage people to make gr
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Money Matters
Parents should help their children understand money.　 小題1:　 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. 
1.The basic function of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收銀員).　 小題2:　 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money. 
2. Money lessons
Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 　 小題3:　 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.” 
3.　 小題4:　 
Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product—a name-brand butter and a generic(無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品),for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money.　 小題5:　If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases. 
A. Wise decisions.
B. The value of money.
C. Permit the child to choose between them.
D. Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.
E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.
G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When movie star Scarlett Johansson was photographed naming in Los Angeles recently, she attracted a lot of attention; for the 27-year-old actress was wearing Vibram FiveFingers, so called because they look more like gloves than shoes, with a space for each toe.
Strange though they may look, these so-called barefoot shoes, which reproduce the effect of barefoot running but with less pain, are just one brand in a range of minimalist footwear. These super-thin sports shoes are causing a stir in the world of running and fitness. Why? Because some experts believe they could make you a better, more efficient runner and that traditional trainers could be doing you more harm than good.
"Wearing a shoe that has lots of cushioning and support affects the way your body naturally moves and studies suggest that this carries a higher risk of injury," explains Matt Wallden, an athlete performance expert. "But with barefoot shoes, the foot can actually feel the firmness and shape of the ground, which allows your body to respond effectively.’"
But before you rush out to invest in minimalist footwear, be careful. These kinds of shoes are not meant for everyone, or at least not straight away.
"Ordinary sports shoes with support are good for beginners whose bodies are not used to the impact of running," explains Patrick Davoren, former Olympic athlete. "It you are not in great condition, then running in minimalist footwear may cause injuries and will turn a lot of people off exercise and running.
If you are currently injured, and figures show that in any given year 65% of all runners are, it can be tempting to try anything that promises to get you back on the road, trail, or beach. But barefoot running is not a method of treating injury nor is it a magical way of suddenly turning you into a great athlete.
Even if you’re used to running, when you start using minimalist shoes you should build up your distance gradually. Start_off’by doing just 10% of what you’d normally run and increase the distance by no more than 10% every week. And a word of warning - you may never have soft feet again
小題1:The Vibram FiveFingers are shoes ______.
A．specifically designed for women
B．that have lots of cushion inside
C．safest for people who enjoy sports
D．that are much thinner than normal sports shoes
小題2:The underlined word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A．expertsB．feetC．shoesD．runners
小題3:According to Matt Wallden, the new shoes ________.
A．make feet more sensitive to the running surface
B．will produce immediate improvements
C．force your body to move less naturally
D．increase the chances of getting hurt
小題4:The author suggests that new users of Vibram FiveFingers should ________.
A．run in the shoes every day at top speed
B．begin with a shorter running distance than normal
C．occasionally run barefooted to harden their feet
D．make sure they are already very fit before using them
小題5:Where would you probably read this article?
A．A travel book.B．A movie website.
C．A sports magazine.D．A science journal.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas   1 for her father.
She wished that he were as easy to   2 as her mother, who was always   3  with perfume (香水). Besides, shoping at this time of the year was a most   4  job. People   5  on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost   6  you over in their hurry in order to find something cheap ahead of you.
Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on show . "They are real silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to   7  her to buy one. But Edith knew from past   8  that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance,  9  where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the shapes were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father   10  smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was   11  to please him.
When she got home, with her small but   12  present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother was in great   13  . "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so   14  that she could not  15  a single word.
小題1:
A．suit B．card C．pipe D．gift
小題2:
A．remind B．please C．hopeD．suppose
小題3:
A．interested B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．impressive D．satisfied
小題4:
A．unhappy B．careful C．exciting D．a(chǎn)mazing
小題5:
A．walked B．stepped C．lifted D．stood
小題6:
A．turned B．hit C．brought D．knocked
小題7:
A．hope B．a(chǎn)sk C．force D．persuade
小題8:
A．experience B．stories C．friends D．a(chǎn)ctivities
小題9:
A．stopped B．saw C．a(chǎn)sked D．found
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)lways B．nearly C．only D．never
小題11:
A．hardlyB．impossibly C．possibly D．certainly
小題12:
A．cheap B．well-chosen C．expensive D．ready-made
小題13:
A．excitement B．a(chǎn)nger C．sadness D．disappointment
小題14:
A．glad B．happy C．surprised D．excited
小題15:
A．tellB．sayC．thinkD．talk

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—35各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 
One spring afternoon five years ago, Jimmy Liao was crying in the hall of Taipei’s Sherwood Hotel. Life seemed ___21___. The people who laughed as they walked past were taking their ____22___ for granted, just as he used to himself. Now, however, he felt ____23____ —and he couldn’t even show his disappointment in his ___24___.
Seeking more personally satisfying ___25___, he had just left a successful job as a commercial artist when it seemed that fate（命運(yùn)）played a cruel ___26__ on him. It was at this time that he developed cancer and was __27___ to work. But that moment in the hotel was a turning point for Jimmy. He began to ___28____ the fact that there is no such a thing as fate, only __29___. Since then, he has published several imaginative, illustrated（帶插圖的）books.
According to Jimmy, you are what you choose to be. You can give up or you can work to be a happier person. Jimmy realized that, while the world sometimes seems unfair, your choice can change your life.
This idea can be __30___ in Jimmy’s books, where his characters show the powerlessness they feel before making their choices. The message that goes with Jimmy’s drawings, however, is ___31___.
Though the world may make us feel small, we must be __32___. Everything will be all right for us—as it is for the “small people” in Jimmy’s books—if we make choices that are __33___ for us.
In spite of his new ___34___ and wealth, Jimmy prefers working __35__ at home with his wife and daughter. He spends his mornings drawing. To Jimmy, living a life as he chooses means much more than money and fame could offer.
小題1:
A．unhappyB．unusualC．unfairD．uneasy
小題2:
A．healthB．wealthC．happinessD．illnesses
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)shamedB．disappointedC．helplessD．endless
小題4:
A．cryingB．paintingC．imaginationD．consideration
小題5:
A．homeB．conditionC．situationD．work
小題6:
A．gameB．trickC．roleD．part
小題7:
A．unableB．impossibleC．uncomfortableD．difficult
小題8:
A．understandB．faceC．refuseD．recognize
小題9:
A．failuresB．effortsC．choicesD．interests
小題10:
A．foundB．drawnC．writtenD．a(chǎn)ccepted
小題11:
A．powerfulB．hopefulC．usefulD．successful
小題12:
A．greatB．strongC．braveD．equal
小題13:
A．scientificB．basicC．rightD．simple
小題14:
A．productB．fameC．nameD．job
小題15:
A．rapidlyB．separatelyC．slowlyD．quietly

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

From her first women’s hat shop, opened in 1910, Gabrielle Coco Chanel rose to become one of the most important fashion designers in Paris. Her fashion themes included simple suits and dresses, women’s trousers, perfume (香水) and so on.
She claimed a birth date of 1893 and a birthplace of Auvergne; she was actually born in 1883 in Saumur, though. Her mother worked in a nursing home for pool people. Gabrielle was born there. Her mother died whet she was only six.
She began to use the name Coco during a brief career a, a cafe and concert singer from 1905 to 1908. By the 1920s，her fashion house had expanded greatly. Her relaxing fashions, such as short skirts with casual look, were very different from the fashions popular in the formal decades.
In 1922 Chanel introduced a perfume, Chanel No.5 which became very popular and still remains a popular product today. Pierre Wertheimer became her partner in the perfume business in 1924. Wertheimer owned 70% of the company, Coco Chanel 10% and her friend, Bader, 20%. The Wertheimers continue to control the perfume company today.
She briefly served as a nurse in World War I. The fashion business in Paris was thus off for some years. In 1954 she came back and her women’s clothing business returned to its former popularity. Her natural, casual clothing once again caught the eye of women. She was still working in 1971 when she died.
小題1:All of the following fashions belong to Chanel’s design style EXCEPT _____
A．a(chǎn) comfortable suitB．a(chǎn) tight dress
C．a(chǎn) short skirtD．a(chǎn) loose sweater
小題2:The right order of the following events should be ____
① Chanel began to do business with Wertheimer.
② Chanel served as a nurse.
③ Chanel worked as a singer.
④ Chanel introduced the perfume, Chanel No. 5.
A．④①③②B．①②③④
C．③④①②D．②③④①
小題3:According to the passage, we can see that Chanel ____
A．was brought up by her father
B．worked in a nursing home for some time
C．earned more than Wertheimer from the perfume company
D．had an active and creative mind

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Last Christmas while staying with my parents, I 36 across some old love letters that my parents wrote to
each other. these letters were all piled up in a basket, dirty and 37 with dust. 38 to read and sort them, I asked
them if I could take the letters back to my Illinois home. They agreed.
As I carefully opened each letter, all of them 39 with age, I discovered a new page 40 unknown to me in
this private chapter of my parents’ lives.
My father used to   41 in the army. So his letters were full of frontline(前線) 42 of the things about the war.
Each of my mother’s letters was marked with her 1944 dark red lipstick(口紅) kiss. I was  43 to these letters
like a magnet(磁鐵).
Just six weeks after our Christmas visit, Daddy became very 44 and was hospitalized(住院). This time, he
was fighting a 45 kind of war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussed the  46 . He told me how much receiving
those lipstick-kissed letters had 47 to him when he had been so far from home.
It so happened that the next day would be February 14. From the  48 letters I chose the card my father had
sent mother in 1944 and brought it to my father’s bedside.
At his bedside, I joked with him, saying  49 .“Today is Valentine’s Day, don’t you want to sent Mother a
present?” He became more 50 when I handed him the old 51 . He carefully opened it and took out the card,
and when he 52 it, his eyes were filled with tears.
My father, in a voice tight with 53 read the loving 54 he’d sent to my mother fifty-six years earlier. And
this time, he could read it to her  55 .
小題1:
A．drewB．hitC．cameD．fell
小題2:
A．coveredB．hiddenC．buriedD．filled
小題3:
A．PretendingB．DecidingC．PreferringD．Suggesting
小題4:
A．tenderB．tastyC．usefulD．delicate
小題5:
A．recentlyB．previouslyC．usuallyD．occasionally
小題6:
A．serveB．studyC．workD．report
小題7:
A．documentsB．a(chǎn)ccountsC．introductionsD．occupations
小題8:
A．devotedB．drawnC．thrownD．a(chǎn)bandoned
小題9:
A．depressedB．deadC．illD．dangerous
小題10:
A．differentB．traditionalC．typicalD．familiar
小題11:
A．warsB．illnessesC．prescriptionsD．letters
小題12:
A．intendedB．meantC．plannedD．said
小題13:
A．dividedB．separatedC．sortedD．updated
小題14:
A．softlyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．sadlyD．loudly
小題15:
A．fantasticB．enthusiasticC．curiousD．positive
小題16:
A．Christmas cardB．lipstickC．basketD．envelope
小題17:
A．foundB．wroteC．missedD．recognized
小題18:
A．emotionB．sorrowC．sicknessD．a(chǎn)stonishment
小題19:.
A．storyB．speechC．messageD．motto
小題20:
A．in peaceB．in privateC．in dangerD．in person

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分,30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I used to love to watch my high school track team train — especially the long-distance runners. But that year, my eyes were __16 __to a girl whose running style was all wrong. She ran with her arms tucked(塞進(jìn)) close to her body, bouncing(蹦) up and down in a way that must have driven her__17 __crazy. My athletic mind laughed at her strange style, and I began to think __18 __her as “the Bouncer”.
In early May, my high school __19__ a big sports meeting. A large group of athletes joined in the two-mile running race — including the Bouncer. As the race progressed, she quickly fell far __20__ the pack and every runner lapped her at least once before it was over. But she just kept running, __21___ up and down — and always wearing the same smile.
“That poor kid,” I thought. “There was nothing to be __22__ by finishing so far behind the pack. Why didn’t she just __23__?” Still, she never stopped, and her smile never changed.
But a short while later, something __24__ began to happen. As she entered the home stretch(終點(diǎn)直道), a cheer began to rise, growing louder with each step the Bouncer took toward the finish line until, finally, every person in the stands stood and cheered __25 __the fate(命運(yùn)) of the whole race depended on this one lone girl, bouncing toward the finish line.
The Bouncer just ___26 __to run exactly as she’d been doing from the beginning. As she crossed the finish line, the teacher walked out onto the __27__and held her arms tightly.
I’ve seen hundreds of races since that day, and I’ve seen thousands of runners __28___ the finish line. But I’ve never seen anything that showed the true spirit of __29__ as I watched on that warm spring day so long ago, when I saw a race won by a girl I had __30 __called the Bouncer
小題1:
A．drawnB．shutC．putD．fixed
小題2:
A．teamatesB．coachesC．parentsD．classmates
小題3:
A．upB．overC．ofD．a(chǎn)bout
小題4:
A．hostedB．formedC．organizedD．ran
小題5:
A．overB．a(chǎn)wayC．behindD．off
小題6:
A．rushingB．dashingC．jumpingD．bouncing
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)dmiredB．enjoyedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．gained
小題8:
A．give inB．give upC．drop offD．drop out
小題9:
A．strangeB．funnyC．specialD．similar
小題10:
A．even afterB．just asC．a(chǎn)s ifD．even if
小題11:
A．promisedB．expectedC．wantedD．continued
小題12:
A．trackB．pathC．lineD．field
小題13:
A．meetB．crossC．reachD．hit
小題14:
A．loveB．victoryC．sportD．race
小題15:
A．bitterlyB．interestinglyC．strangelyD．laughingly

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. It’s not always the   16  ring, but it’s always a ring that has  17 on it so that when I look at it, I’m   18  or reminded of something important. I have made a  19 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as   20 to someone like Jennie.
I first met Jennie in the   21  waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and   22  how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very  23   condition. She told me that she didn’t know what to do any more because it seemed none of the   24 from the doctors was good. They weren’t at all sure her son was going to   25  the accident that had hurt him so badly. With  26 in her eyes she said, “They’re   27 my hope.”
I knew then that it was 28 just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she   29 to talk, I   30 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie’s hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and He would be with her  31  all of this.   32 Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly,  33  the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.
The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She   34 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, “Look, I   35  have Hope!”
小題1:
A．specialB．expensiveC．sameD．valuable
小題2:
A．wordsB．picturesC．namesD．symbols
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)dmiredB．encouragedC．trustedD．puzzled
小題4:
A．planB．pointC．listD．habit
小題5:
A．giftsB．prizesC．a(chǎn)wardsD．thanks
小題6:
A．railwayB．schoolC．hospitalD．a(chǎn)irport
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)skedB．explainedC．thoughtD．found
小題8:
A．favorableB．normalC．seriousD．excellent
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)dviceB．newsC．instructionsD．comfort
小題10:
A．defeatB．experienceC．predictD．survive
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)pologiesB．tearsC．a(chǎn)ngerD．doubt
小題12:
A．keeping upB．bringing downC．cutting offD．taking away
小題13:
A．other thanB．rather thanC．more thanD．less than
小題14:
A．continuedB．refusedC．a(chǎn)ttemptedD．started
小題15:
A．cautiouslyB．quietlyC．nervouslyD．shyly
小題16:
A．overB．beyondC．throughD．within
小題17:
A．UntilB．WhileC．SinceD．When
小題18:
A．forB．soC．yetD．a(chǎn)nd
小題19:
A．shoutedB．wavedC．cheeredD．hesitated
小題20:
A．everB．onlyC．stillD．Just

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