【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

My father is a good husband who usually goes to work at 7 am and come back at 7 pm on time. Besides, yesterday evening, he didn’t come back as usual. So we waited him to have supper in the sitting room. But he still didn’t show up after two hours. Worrying about him, Mom tried to get in a touch with him. But there was not answer on the phone. Three hours late, there was finally a knock on the door. Mom ran to it in angry. When she opened the door, Dad appeared, completely drunk. Mom was about to shout at him while Dad shouted loudly, “I love my wife.” He repeated this sentence again and again. Heard this, Mom took Dad to the bedroom and put him in bed gently with a smile on his face.

【答案】

【1】come→comes

【2】Besides→However

【3】waited后加for

【4】去掉a

【5】not→no或not后加an

【6】late→later

【7】angry→anger

【8】while→when

【9】Heard→Hearing

【10】his→her

【解析】

試題分析：昨晚爸爸喝酒，回家晚，媽媽生氣，當(dāng)聽(tīng)到爸爸重復(fù)說(shuō)“我愛(ài)我的妻子時(shí)”，媽媽臉上露出微笑。

【1】come→comes goes與come是并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，a good husband是先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故come也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)comes。

【2】Besides→However 句意：然而，昨天晚上他沒(méi)有像平常一樣回來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知，文章第一句和第二句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因?yàn)橛卸禾?hào)，故把Besides改為However。

【3】waited后加for wait for sb.等某人，故在waited后加for。

【4】去掉a 固定詞組：get in touch with sb.與某人取得聯(lián)系，故去掉a。

【5】not→no或not后加an 句意：電話(huà)里沒(méi)有人接。no相當(dāng)于not a，answer以元音開(kāi)頭，故把not改為no或not后加an。

【6】late→later 表示“三小時(shí)以后”，故把late改為later。

【7】angry→anger 介詞+名詞/動(dòng)名詞，in anger“生氣地”，故把angry改為anger。

【8】while→when 固定句式：be about to to sth...when...“正要做某事，這時(shí)候……”。故把while改為when。

【9】Heard→Hearing 現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故把Heard改為Hearing。注意大寫(xiě)開(kāi)頭。

【10】his→her 句意：媽媽臉上帶著微笑。故把his改為her。

【知識(shí)拓展】

when后的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可是短暫性動(dòng)詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時(shí)”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞：

句型A：be about to do…when…正要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)

句型B：was/were doing…when…正在…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)

句型C：had done…when…剛要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)

1.We were about to set out when it began to rain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了.

2.He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他剛一坐下手機(jī)就響了.

3.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進(jìn)水里.

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