Listening to music can help me focus better. Since I discovered it two years ago, I’ve used music to get through boring work or to focus creatively. I’ve found that it can make even the dullest jobs enjoyable and help clear mental blocks to creativity.
I first noticed the good effects of music while playing video games. It was a few days before Christmas in 2005 and I was playing online video games. My parents had just given me a new MP3, so I decided to listen to music through the headphones while I played. After a few minutes I noticed a great change in my style of play. I was playing more naturally. The music relaxed me, and, to a certain extent, distracted me from the game, allowing my subconscious (潛意識的) talent to come through. The music also helped me block out the outside world. With those headphones on I was like a machine, moving from one task to the next without unnecessary thoughts or actions.
Music can also have a great effect on mood. If I’m in a bad mood at work, I’ll listen to some of Bob Marley’s and get down to business. It always takes my mind off what I’m doing and makes me a happier person. The same is true for classic rock. One summer, I did a boring job collecting bottle openers by hand. Without a radio playing classic rock in the background, I would have hated life.
Listening to music with relaxing rhythms and a positive message helps you forget your work and think happy thoughts. But the results you see will depend heavily on your personal tastes. Experiment with the types of music you listen to during certain tasks. By trial and error you’ll finally discover your best choice. I’m always looking for new concentration aids, so I’d love to know what type of music works best for me.
小題1: We can infer that the passage was written in __________.
A.2005B.2006C.2007D.2008
小題2:The author first discovered the effects of music __________.
A.from his parentsB.by chance
C.a(chǎn)t workD.when he was a child
小題3:Which of the following statements is NOT an effect of music for the author?
A.It helps him block out the outside world.
B.It arouses his subconscious talent.
C.It helps his mind relax.
D.It makes him work without any thought.
小題4:The author mentions the experience of collecting bottle openers in Paragraph 3 to ________.
A.tell us that life is dull
B.prove that music affects mood
C.tell us how to seek happiness
D.tell us bad mood can affect work
小題5:In order to get the greatest effect of music, you are advised to ________.
A.listen to some of Bob Marley’s
B.only choose relaxing music
C.test all kinds of music
D.listen to classic rock

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:C
工作時聽音樂可以使你更加集中注意力,提高工作效率。而且,當情緒不好的時候,你可以聽聽音樂,這樣可以幫助你忘掉煩惱,增加愉悅感。
小題1:根據(jù)文中的信息作出判斷推理。根據(jù)第一段Since I discovered it two years ago … 可知,作者兩年前發(fā)現(xiàn)了聽音樂的好處;根據(jù)第二段It was a few days before Christmas in 2005 … 可知,作者指的兩年前是2005年,因此寫這篇文章的時間是2007年。
小題2:理解文中具體信息。根據(jù)第二段 … I was playing online video games … After a few minutes I noticed a great change in my style of play可知,作者是在玩游戲時聽音樂偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)音樂的巨大作用的。
小題3:理解文中具體信息。根據(jù)第二段 … moving from one task to the next without unnecessary thoughts or actions可知,D項表述不準確,故答案為D。
小題4:根據(jù)文中的信息作出判斷推理。第三段的主題句為第一句,下面舉的例子是為了證明這個觀點的,故答案為B。
小題5:理解文中具體信息。根據(jù)最后一段Experiment with the types of music you listen to during certain tasks可知,答案為C。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

You are a German living in Berlin. One day you’ re walk¬ing down the street, minding your own business, when sudden¬ly a stranger comes up with a smile on his face. After stopping you, he holds a small electronic device (裝置) close to his face and speaks slowly into it, saying, in English," Can you tell me where I can buy some sauerkraut?" What should you do? (a) Run away; (b) Call the police; or (c) Listen closely for the device to say in German," Konnen Sie mir bitte sagen, welches sauerkraut haufen kann?"
The most proper answer would be (c) because the person in front of you is only a tourist trying to enjoy himself. The de¬vice is said to be the world’s first portable(便攜的) translator — a hand-held microcomputer that at the same time translates one spoken language into another. The four-pound, battery-op¬erated product is called the Voice, and it is the invention of Advanced Products and Technologies, an American electronics company. When the Voice is introduced in the Unite States in late April — at a price of (1,500 — it will be used to trans¬late spoken English into Italian, German, French and Span¬ish. The product comes with separate cartridges(盒式存儲器) for each of the four languages, which can be changed when the user travels from one country to another. It will be sold in Eu¬rope soon after the US introduction, with cartridges that trans¬late Italian, German, French and Spanish into English.
The Voice uses a microchip(微型集成電路片) to trans¬late languages. It is Started by voice command and produces voice output through a built-in speaker. When the user makes a statement or asks a question, the Voice immediately repeats what has been said in another language.
1. The device held by the stranger is probably a kind of________.
A. a two-way radio                      B. language translator
C. easily-carried speaker                     D. a multi-functioned computer
2. What does the last sentence of the first paragraph mean?
A. Can you tell me where I can buy some sauerkraut?
B. Can I ask for some information from the police?
C. Would you like to try my device?
D. Would you not run away if I ask you where to buy some sauerkraut?
3. When the stranger says," Can you tell... sauerkraut?" he is ________.
A. learning German from his device
B. asking you the way to the sauerkraut shop
C. making fun of you with his device
D. testing his device for fun
4. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?
A. The price of the hand-held microcomputer.
B. The function of the product Voice.
C. The producer pf the small electronic device.
D. The number of the device sold to the European coun¬tries.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The Galapagos a far-away archipelago(群島) and largely untouched by man, is now facing a problem. Its local people, who live on the island of Santa Cruz, want to develop the business and tourist potential(旅游資源)of the island. Recently, they are locked in a bitter struggle with the naturalists who work at the Charles Darwin Centre, also on Santa Cruz. The naturalists want to protect the island’s wildlife which is already suffering as a result of human activity.
The animals’ great threat used to be sailors who, hundreds of years ago, robbed the islands for food. They wiped out about 250,000 Giant Tortoises. For example, on Pinta, one of the smallest islands, there are no Giant Tortoises left at all. The last survivor, an 80-year-old Giant Tortoise called Lonesome George, lives under the protection of naturalists at the Darwin Centre.
Today, the island’s animals are no longer hunted for food. But other dangers have replaced the threat from sailors. Goats, for example, introduced over the years by man, have gone wild. With no natural enemies, their number has reached 10,000 on the largest of the Galapagos islands, Isabella. They are eating huge quantities of plants, and robbed the remaining Giant Tortoises of food. The problem is now so bad that the National Park Service has hired hunters to kill the goats in order to save the Giant Tortoise from dying out.
小題1:Today, you can find the Giant Tortoises on the island of _______.
A.Santa Cruz B.PintaC.IsabellaD.Galapagos
小題2:Which of the following shows the right relationship between the Galapagos, Isabella, Pinta and Santa Cruz?
A.The Galapagos>Pinta>Isabella>Santa Cruz
B.Isabella>Santa Cruz>the Galapagos>Pinta
C.The Galapagos>Isabella>Santa Cruz>Pinta
D.Isabella>the Galapagos>Pinta>Santa Cruz
小題3:We can learn from the article the greatest danger to the Giant Tortoises is from________.
A.sailorsB.huntersC.goatsD.the local people
小題4:From the first paragraph we can infer that _____.
A.the naturalists try to help the local people with their interest.
B.The local people pay more attention to the economic growth than the wildlife there,
C.The animals and plants are of great importance to the local.
D.The naturalists don’t care about the local people at all

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Japanese scientists have taken the first photographs of one of the most mysterious creatures in the deep ocean — the giant squid.
Until now the only information about the behavior of the creatures which measure up to 18 meters (59 feet) in length has been based on dead or dying squid washed up on shore or capturedin commercial fishing nets.
But Tsunemi Kubodera, of the National Science Museum, and Kyoichi Mori of the Ogasawara Whale Watching Association, both in Tokyo have captured the first images of Architeuthis attacking bait900 meters below the surface in the cold, dark waters of the North Pacific. “We show the first wild images of a giant squid in its natural environment,” they said in a report in the journal Proceedings B of the Royal Society.
Little is known about the creatures because it has been so difficult to locate and study them alive. Large ships and specialist equipment, which is costly, are needed to study deep sea environments.
The Japanese scientists found the squid by following sperm whales, the most effective hunters of giant squid, as they gathered to feed between September and December in the deep waters off the coast of the Ogasawara Islands in the North Pacific. They used a remote long-line camera and depth logging system to capture the giant squid in the ocean depths.
The most dramatic character of giant squids is the pair of extremely long tentacles, distinct from the eight shorter arms. The long tentacles make up to two-thirds of the length of the dead specimensto date. The giant squid appear to be a much more active meat-eating animals than researchers had thought.
Notes:
① squid  n. 魷魚
② capture  vt. 捕獲
①    bait  n. 魚餌
②    tentacle  n. 觸角,觸須
③    specimen  n. 標本,樣本
小題1:The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A.Scientists captured a giant squid alive
B.Scientists captured a giant squid on camera
C.giant squids are special meat-eating animals
D.giant squids mainly live in the deep sea
小題2:According to the passage, we can infer that the word “Architeuthis” should refer to ________.
A.a(chǎn) scientistB.the sperm whaleC.a(chǎn) big shipD.the giant squid
小題3:Which of the following about giant squids is TRUE?
A.They like living the cold and deep waters.
B.They mainly feed on the dead fish.
C.They like playing, using their tentacles.
D.They have only eight arms around the mouth.
小題4:According to the passage, the scientists located the giant squid ________.
A.through a remote long-line camera
B.by using depth logging system
C.by following sperm whales
D.by using the bait to attract them

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Building after building under water.Refugees in shelters.Thousands of others unsure where to go.Bodies in streets.This is what one of America's historic cities was reduced to this week by a powerful storm, Katrina(卡特里娜).The mayor of New Orleans says thousands may be dead.Hurricane Katrina also caused death and destruction in parts of Mississippi and Alabama along the Gulf of Mexico.
New Orleans is famous for its wild Mardi Gras celebrations.New Orleans is also a major port for foreign oil and other shipping trade.Yet the city of nearly five hundred thousand people was built below sea level.New Orleans has depended on levees to control floods from the Mississippi River.Katrina struck on Monday.New Orleans avoided a direct hit.But two of the levees failed the next day.Most of the city was flooded.Helicopters dropped huge sandbags to fill the breaks.But the water had no place to go.Pumping stations had no power.
America faces one of the worst natural events in its history.President Bush says the recovery will take years.People were told to leave the path of the storm.But some would not or could not.Many of those worst affected by Katrina are poor and black.African-American leaders and others were angry that government aid did not arrive faster.President Bush visited some of the damaged areas on Friday.He said the way officials reacted to the crisis was unacceptable.
小題1:Which is true of the following details about New Orleans?
A.New Orleans is a newly-built city of America
B.There were no black people in New Orleans.
C.This is the first time that hurricane has stricken it.
D.New Orleans is a major port for foreign oil and other shipping trade.
小題2:What does the underlined word “l(fā)evees”(in the second paragraph) mean?
A.treesB.damsC.portsD.ships
小題3:Which is right about the Hurricane Katrina?
A.It also caused the destruction in parts of Mississippi.
B.A lot of people died in this disaster.
C.It cut off the electricity supply of the city.
D.All of the above is right.
小題4:What can we learn from the text?
A.President Bush was not concerned about this disaster.
B.The recovery of the city will take a few days.
C.In this disaster the government aid didn’t arrive in time.
D.In this city there were no pump stations.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen. She greeted me by name and started talking with great enthusiasm. Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother, and a lot of it was about his getting the phone company to give him a high-speed Internet connection. It was pretty cool.
Rache
l was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail. Facemail lets you send e-mail that gets ready to the receiver by an attractive male or female form or by a clown(小丑). The software, which is free, can be downloaded at www. Facemail.com.
Facemail faces are lifelike, and they simulate(模擬) emotions based on emotions that you put in your text. For example, type in-X, and Rachel blows a kiss.
LifeFX, the company that develops the Facemail, is sure there are broad business uses. The reason e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch. But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale? And it is talking with Whirl(惠而浦公司) about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridge. Then if Morn can't be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat.
Facemail could get hot fast. Personally, I'm a fan. But Facemail should be used with care. The clown looks lively and funny at first. But if you select the clown, put a few rude words in an e-mail and add some angry emotions, you've got a Psycho-mail(瘋人型電子郵件).
小題1:The pretty woman that appears on the writer's computer screen was ______.
A. a woman working on the Internet      B. his brother's girlfriend
C not a real person                    D. the picture of his pen-friend
小題2: The main advantage of Facemail is that ______.
A.you can hire a beautiful woman to read the e-mail to you
B.you can see the person who sends you the e-mail
C.yon can send an e-mail free of charge
D.e-mail can be attractive in a more lovely way
小題3:The writer mentioned Nike website and Michael Jordan to show that _______.
A.Famous people like Michael Jordan also like to use Facemail
B.Facemail can make shopping on the Internet more interesting
C.Nike website will increase its sales by Jordan
D.Michael Jordan will serve you himself on Nike website
小題4:What is the writer's attitude towards Facemail?
A.He thinks it needs further improvement.
B.He thinks it cool and funny.
C.He thinks it a danger to the Internet.
D.He thinks people should be careful with Facemail.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport.” Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.
The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led along way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and guncarrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins (血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate (刺激) a desire to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat (棲息地). Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn't seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.
Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.
Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human-character, then perhaps we should encourage war.
小題1:According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because___________.
A.they have little knowledge of itB.it helps to build human character
C.it is too costly to stop killing wildlifeD.they want to keep wildlife under control
小題2:The underlined word "agony" in the last paragraph probably means______________.
A.formB.ConditionC.painD.sadness
小題3:According to the text, the films children watch at school actually__________.
A.teach them how to deal with guns safely B.praise hunting as character-building
C.describe hunting as an exerciseD.encourage them to have guns of their own
小題4:It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to_____________.
A.blame the majority of peopleB.worry about the existence of wildlife
C.be in favour of warD.be in support of character-building

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


Is the world really going mad? 1._____day I was sittng in a restaurant 2._____ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 3._____ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long 4._____ the whole room was 5._____ with smoke. I asked with an apology for 6._____ to open a window to stop myself 7._____!
Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without 8._____ that people are 9._____ the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(廢氣排放) controls on all cars and 10._____ the public transport system(公共交通體系) to encourage people to 11._____ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him 12._____ when he climbs above the smog layer(煙霧) and looks down 13._____ it and thinks: “I’m breathing that!” This kind of 14._____ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can 15._____ should, be treated properly. House building, road 16._____, and industrial development are all earthmoving(or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of 17._____ created over millions of years. I would like to 18._____serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be 19._____ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural 20._____.
小題1:.
A.The otherB.AnotherC.EveryD.Each
小題2:.
A.a(chǎn)sking forB.drinkingC.havingD.buying
小題3:.
A.seemed B.struckC.sankD.showed
小題4:.
A.a(chǎn)goB.a(chǎn)fterC.beforeD.now
小題5:.
A.fullB.filledC.crowedD.parked
小題6:.
A.promiseB.helpC.suggestionD.permission
小題7:.
A.standingB.sittingC.talkingD.dying
小題8:.
A.thinkingB.persuadingC.decidingD.learning
小題9:.
A.sufferingB.dyingC.walkingD.standing
小題10:.
A.increaseB.reduceC.improveD.raise
小題11:.
A.washB.repaiC.driveD.leave
小題12:.
A.sickB.tiredC.foolishD.excited
小題13:.
A.onB.a(chǎn)tC.fromD.for
小題14:.
A.discussionB.questionC.pollutionD.operation
小題15:.
A.butB.yetC.stillD.a(chǎn)nd
小題16:.
A.workB.constructionC.buildingD.setting
小題17:
A.lifeB.mindC.human beingD.plants
小題18:
A.seeB.startC.enjoyD.pay
小題19:
A.fewB.a(chǎn)nyC.moreD.no
小題20:
A.situationB.statesC.soils D.place

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay” tests, which require students to write long answers to broad, general questions such as the following: “Mention several ways in which Benjamin Franklin has influenced thinking of people in his own country and in other parts of the world.”
One advantage of the essay test is that it reduces the element of luck. The student cannot get a high score just by making a lucky guess. Another advantage is that it shows the examiner more cares about the student’s ability to put facts together into a meaningful whole. It should show how deeply he has thought about the subject. Sometimes, though, essay tests have disadvantages, too. Some students are able to write rather good answers without really knowing much about the subject, while other students who actually know the material have trouble expressing their ideas in the essay form.
Besides, in an essay test the student’s score may depend upon the examiner’s feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he is feeling tired or bored, the student may receive a lower score than he should. Another examiner reading the same answer might give it a much higher mark. Because of this, the objective test gives each student a fairer chance, and of course it is easier and quicker to score.
Whether an objective test or an essay test is used, problems arise. When some objective questions are used along with some essay questions, however, a fairly clear picture of the student’s knowledge can usually be gotten.
小題1:What may have been discussed in the previous paragraphs?
A.The essay test.B.How teachers test their students.
C.How students write their essays.D.The objective test.
小題2:The essay test is preferred because ______.
A.it shows more about the student’s understanding of the subject
B.it tests the student’s knowledge of the material as well as his expression of ideas
C.it gives each student a fairer chance
D.its scoring may be influenced by the examiner’s feelings
小題3: The underlined word “this” refers to the fact that ______.
A.students may receive a lower score in an essay test
B.a(chǎn)nother examiner usually gives the answer a higher mark
C.different examiners may give the same essay different scores
D.the objective test gives each student a fairer chance
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following statements about the objective test is NOT true?
A.It is more objective than the essay test in terms of scoring.
B.It allows the student to guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.
C.It shows the student’s ability to think about difficult problems.
D.It is easy and quick to score.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案