14.Sometimes people call each other"scared cat",but have you ever thought about this expression?When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense,and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream.If the danger continues,this animal will do one of the two things.It will defend itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.
Something like this also happens to people.When we are excited,angry,scared,or aroused by other emotions,our bodies go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings,however,have a problem.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger and regretted later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher or told somebody you were lonely and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?It isn't always wise to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it's always smarter to hide our feelings?No!If you keep feelings like anger hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illnesses can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.Itcan actually be bad for your health.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away.It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but before long you'd smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,chances are you'd see little fruit flies hovering(盤旋) all over them.They'd be rotten.You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist,but they'll still be around.And at last you'll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.
29.The best title for this article isC.
A.What Happens to An Excited Person
B.What Happens to A Frightened Cat
C.Emotions Affect Our Bodies
D.Feelings That People Have
30.According to the passage,human beings get into trouble becauseC.
A.they are not as alert as animals
B.they alwa ys do something wrong to other people
C.they sometimes can't control their feelings
D.they don't pay attention to their physical changes
31.The underlined word"it"in paragraph 3 refers toC.
A.bad emotion B.a(chǎn) bottle C.physical illness D.a(chǎn) rotten banana
32.The author mainly intends to tell us toA.
A.make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings
B.give us some advice on how to express our feelings
C.tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings inside
D.make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely.
分析 人和動(dòng)物一樣,情緒會(huì)導(dǎo)致身體的一些變化.如果你隱瞞情緒,身體就會(huì)緊張.因此隱瞞情緒不能解決任何問(wèn)題.
解答 29.C.主旨?xì)w納題,由文章全文內(nèi)容可知,文章是講情緒會(huì)導(dǎo)致身體的一些變化.故選C.
30.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第二段If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.可知如果我們放任自己的感情讓他們支配我們,我們就會(huì)遇到麻煩,故選C.
31.C.指代推測(cè)題.由第三段!If you keep feelings like anger hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illnesses can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.Itcan actually be bad for your health可知當(dāng)你把情緒隱藏起來(lái)時(shí),你的身體會(huì)緊張,疾病就會(huì)發(fā)展,影響你的健康,因此it指代疾病,故選C.
32.A.推理判斷題.由文章第三段內(nèi)容可知,隱藏情緒并沒(méi)有好處,你遲早都要面對(duì)它,因此作者告訴我們要直接面對(duì)不好的情緒,故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇文章難點(diǎn)在推理判斷題上.推理判斷題要以表面文字為前提,以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理,做出判斷.這種推理方式比較直接,考生只要弄清事實(shí),即可結(jié)合上下文推斷出合理的結(jié)論.