【題目】短文改錯
假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不記分。
On Friday, our teacher told us that there would an English corner in front of our teaching building. I set about soon after the last class in the afternoon.
To my joy, the English corner had just been on for a few minute. I joined them on their talk. At first, I was afraid that my English was so poor and limit that I couldn’t follow them or make myself understand. I was also afraid that anyone might laugh at me. But a smiling face here or an encouraging nod there soon put me at ease. Though I speak to them only in simple English that day, I believe in future I will make a greater progress.
【答案】
【1】would 后加be
【2】about – out/off
【3】minute--- minutes
【4】on---in
【5】limit----limited
【6】understand---understood
【7】anyone---someone
【8】or— and
【9】speak ---spoke
【10】a去掉
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,講述了作者在星期五晚上參加英語角練習(xí)英語口語的小故事。
【1】would 后加be 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。本句屬于固定句式“there be....存在有....”,這是一個倒裝句,句中的be是謂語動詞。
【2】about – out/off 考查動詞短語。短語set out/off出發(fā);這兩個短語可以單獨使用,后面不需要賓語,而set about后面要接名詞做賓語。本句好缺少名詞,所以使用set out或者set off。
【3】 minute--- minutes 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中形容詞短語a few許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以使用minutes。
【4】on---in 考查固定動詞短語。短語join sb in sth加入某人做某事。句意:我加入了他們的談話。
【5】limit----limited 考查形容詞。本句中形容詞“l(fā)imited有限的”與poor形成并列結(jié)構(gòu),和was構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
【6】understand---understood 考查賓語補足語。動詞make的賓語myself與動詞understand構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞在句中作賓語補足語,起補充說明的作用,意為“無法讓自己被理解”。
【7】anyone---someone 考查代詞。不定代詞anyone通常用于疑問詞和否定句中,someone通常用在肯定句中。本句是一個肯定句,所以使用someone。
【8】or— and 考查連詞。連詞and通常用在肯定句中表示“和”,or通常用在否定句中表示“和”。本句是一個肯定句,所以使用and連接兩個并列名詞做主語。
【9】speak ---spoke 考查時態(tài)。本句的時間狀語是that day,這是一般過去時的時間狀語,謂語動詞使用spoke。
【10】a去掉 考查冠詞用法。本句中名詞progress進步,是一個不可數(shù)名詞,不能使用a修飾。動詞短語make progress取得進步。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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