13.Long time ago,there was a seed(種子) and because he was only a seed,nobody noticed him.Thus,feeling inferior (低等的),the seed gave no importance to his existence.
Then one day,a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field under the sun.Later,he was given rain.
Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side."Thank God for this.I really need some rest,"he heard the traveler say.
"What are you talking about?"the seed quickly asked.He thought the man was making fun of him.No one ever spoke to him like that.
"Who just spoke?"the shocked man asked."It is me.A seed."
"A seed?"The man looked at the big tree."Are you joking?You are not a seed.You are a big tree!"
"Really?"
"Yes!Why else do you think people come here?
"What do they come here for?"
"To feel your shade (樹陰)!Don't tell me you didn't know you had grown over time."
A moment passed before the traveler's words brought him pride.
The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life.The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up.
"Oh!That means I'm not a little seed anymore!I was actually born to make people feel comfortable.Wow!That's great!"
21.The seed didn't realize the importance of his existence becauseD.
A.nobody looked after him                                                                                                                 
B.he was thrown into the open air
C.he was such a small seed                                                                                                                
D.he didn't believe in himself
22.The traveler sat by the seed's side toC.
A.escape from the rain                                                                                                                          
B.thank God for offering him a tree
C.have a rest and enjoy the shade                                                                 
D.talk with the big tree
23.How did the seed feel after hearing the traveler's words at last?B
A.Sad.
B.Proud.
C.Funny.
D.Sorry.
24.Where does the passage most probably come from?C
A.A history book.
B.A science book.
C.A storybook.
D.A novel.

分析 本文敘述了一顆種子它對自己沒有自信,可是在有一天它被風(fēng)吹到了一個開闊的地方,有了陽光和雨水之后,它長成了大樹,可對自己仍然沒有信心,它在聽了旅行者的話后,感覺自己有信心,本文告訴我們不要對自己失去信心.

解答 21.D  細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)feeling inferior (低級的),the seed gave no importance to his existence (存在).種子自身不相信自己,故選D.
22.C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)I really need some rest To feel your shade (樹陰),可知可以休息一下,享受陰涼,故選C.
23.B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)I was actually born to make people feel comfortable.Wow!That's great!種子聽了旅行者的話感覺很自豪,故選B.
24.C   文章出處題.縱觀全文這是一個故事,所以應(yīng)該出自故事書,故選C.

點評 推測寫作目的題和了解文章大意題有所不同,后者要知道文章講什么,中心思想是什么.而前者是要知道寫文章是為了什么,達(dá)到什么目的.因此,這種題比了解文章大意題更難解答,它不僅要求了解內(nèi)容,還要了解作者的口氣,分析作者的論述方法,這樣才能推斷出寫作目的.

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