Attention__________ on his painting, he even didn’t notice me come in.
A.fixingB.was fixedC.which fixedD.fixed
D

試題分析:這是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Attention是fix的邏輯主語,它們之間是被動關(guān)系,故排除AC;獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),它不是句子,故排除B,所以選D
點評:獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是近幾年高考偶爾考到的試題類型。考生理解起來有一定的難度。是高中階段的難點。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)(Absolute Structure)是由名詞或代詞加上分詞等構(gòu)成的一種獨立結(jié)構(gòu),用于修飾整個句子。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞或代詞與其后的分詞等構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。這種結(jié)構(gòu)與主句不發(fā)生句法上的聯(lián)系,它的位置相當靈活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗號將其與主句分開。需特別注意的是,獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)與主句之間不能使用任何連接詞。
獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)基本構(gòu)成形式名詞(代詞)+現(xiàn)在分詞(過去分詞;形容詞;副詞;不定式;名詞;介詞短語)1. 名詞(代詞)+現(xiàn)在分詞
There being no bus, we had to walk home.
由于沒有公共汽車,我們只好走回家
2. 名詞(代詞)+過去分詞
The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved. 
由于工人們的生活條件大大提高,他們工作得更起勁了。
3. 名詞(代詞)+不定式
Many trees, flowers, and grass to be planted, our newly-built school will look even more beautiful. 
種上許多的樹、花和草后,我們新建的學(xué)?瓷先⒏。
4. 名詞(代詞)+形容詞
Computers very small, we can use them widely.
電腦雖小,我們卻能廣泛地利用它們。
5. 名詞(代詞)+副詞
The meeting over, our headmaster soon left the meeting room.
散會了,校長很快就離開了會議室。
6. 名詞(代詞)+名詞
His first shot failure,he fired again.
他第一槍沒擊中,又打了一槍。
7. 名詞(代詞) +介詞短語
Every afternoon a very old woman hobbled past the old house,a vast load of firewood on her back.
每天下午,一個背著一大背柴禾的老婦人都會從那間破舊的房屋前蹣跚著走過。
即學(xué)即練:He was listening attentively in class, his eyes __________ on the blackboard.
A. fixing           B. was fixed            C. which fixed      D. fixed
解析:D句意:他上課專心聽講,眼睛緊盯著黑板。
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