2.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文.短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
When I was a child,there were son seasonal job seeker in my village.One day,my mother asked me to invite them for meal.At the thought of making an open fire outside at midday,and I felt very upsetly.I didn't manage to hide my feelings to my mother.After served the group,she asked,"Why did you get such angry?"I used the heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for their rude behavior.She gave me a firm look,saying,"You can never predict whatever trouble may lie ahead of you!"Suddenly,I realize that I was wrong.

分析 當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,我的村子里有個(gè)季節(jié)性的求職者.一天,媽媽要我邀請(qǐng)他們來(lái)吃頓飯,想到外面的炎熱天氣,我就很生氣,媽媽看出了我的情緒,在給那些人端了飯菜以后,她對(duì)我說(shuō):"你不可能預(yù)料到你會(huì)遇到什么樣的麻煩".突然我知道自己不能瞧不起那些人.

解答 When I was a child,there were some seasonal job seeker in my village.One day,my mother asked me to invite them for∧meal.At the thought of making an open fire outside at midday,and I felt very upsetly.I didn't manage to hide my feelings to my mother.After served the group,she asked,"Why did you get such angry?"I used the heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for their rude behavior.She gave me a firm look,saying,"You can never predict whatever trouble may lie ahead of you!"Suddenly,I realize that I was wrong.
解析:
1.seeker--seekers.考查名詞.根據(jù)there were some和下文的my mother asked me to invite them 可知用seeker的復(fù)數(shù)seekers.
2.meal前加a.考查冠詞.meal是可數(shù)名詞,本句表示"媽媽要我邀請(qǐng)他們來(lái)吃頓飯",所以meal前加a.
3.去掉and.考查連詞.句子里At the thought of making an open fire outside at midday是介詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ),and I felt very upsetly 是主句,所以不是并列句,不需要用連詞.
4.upsetly--upset.考查形容詞的用法.做主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞I felt  的表語(yǔ)用形容詞upset.
5.to--from.考查介詞.本句表示"我沒(méi)有能夠向媽媽掩藏住我的情緒",所以用hide sth from sb,所以用from.
6.served--serving.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)After served the group中,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 serve和主語(yǔ)she 之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用serving.
7.such--so.考查單詞辨析.修飾形容詞angry用so.such修飾名詞.
8.their--my.考查代詞.根據(jù),"Why did you get such angry?"可知本句表示"我用著炎熱的天氣來(lái)解釋我粗魯?shù)男袨?,所以用my.
9.whatever--what.考查代詞.修飾名詞trouble 用what表示"你不可能預(yù)料到你會(huì)遇到什么樣的麻煩".whatever不能做定語(yǔ).
10.realize--realized.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).本文講述的是作者小時(shí)候的事,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用realized.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 看出短文改錯(cuò).
答題中注意句子中人稱(chēng)和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致.各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用.一般的這類(lèi)題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類(lèi)題型考查的就是我們的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu).

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