【題目】假設(shè)你是李華，于2020年6月3日搭乘國外某航空公司航班（flight number BA793）回國后，發(fā)現(xiàn)遺失了一個(gè)行李箱（suitcase）�，F(xiàn)請用英文給該航空公司寫一封信，請他們幫你尋找。

信件要點(diǎn)包括：

·陳述寫信原因

·簡要描述該行李

·說明其重要性

·期待回復(fù)并表示感謝

注意：詞數(shù)80左右；

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m Li Hua. I took the flight number BA793 on June 3, 2020. But when I came to my home, I found I lost a suitcase. I am writing to you to request you to help me find it back.

My suitcase is a small blue one with a zip. There is a lable on the handle with my name and address on it. It is really important for me, because I had put all my important documents in it, including my ID card, passport and so on. Besides, it is what my father sent to me on my birthday.

Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一封信給航空公司，請求航空公司幫忙尋找丟失的行李箱，在信中描述行李箱的細(xì)節(jié)，最后對航空公司表示感謝。

第一步：審題

體裁：應(yīng)用文

時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法

總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。

要求：1. 陳述寫信原因

2. 描述行李箱的細(xì)節(jié)

1）簡要描述該行李

2）說明該行李箱重要性

3. 表明期待回復(fù)并表示感謝

第二步:列提綱 （重點(diǎn)詞組）

take the flight; lose a suitcase; request sb do sth; help sb do sth; find back; lable; on the handle; be important for; document; ID card; passport; consideration; look forward to

第三步：連詞成句

1. I took the flight number BA793 on June 3, 2020.

2. I found I lost a suitcase.

3. I am writing to you to request you to help me find it back.

4. My suitcase is a small blue one with a zip.

5. There is a lable on the handle with my name and address on it.

6. It is really important for me, because I had put all my important documents in it, including my ID card, passport and so on.

7. Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.

根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…，And then，Finally，In the end，At last；

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：What is more，Besides，Moreover，Furthermore，In addition，As well as， not only…but (also)，including；

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系：However，On the contrary，but，Although+clause(從句)，In spite of+n/doing，On the one hand…，On the other hand…，Some…，while others…，as for，so…that…；

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because，As，So，Thus，Therefore，As a result。

連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，

第五步：潤色修改

文章使用了非常好的短語和句子給文章增色，如with my name and address on it（with的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)）；including my laptop and one of my favorite books（現(xiàn)在分詞伴隨狀語）；it is what my father sent to me on my birthday.（what引導(dǎo)的表語從句）；還有Besides等有效地使語句間連接緊湊。

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