分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了保持思維靈敏的簡易方法.即:聚焦未來,散步,學(xué)習(xí)新知識.
解答 36.F.考查句意理解和上下文:根據(jù)Read on for some techniques worth trying.和下文的 123 條就是避免思維遲鈍的方法.故選F.
37.A.考查句意理解和上下文:由下文There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better.In other words,keep your brain looking forward.可知經(jīng)常做計劃,制定短期或長期目標(biāo)的人會做得更好,要保持思維超前,故 A 項正確.
38.E.考查句意理解和上下文:由下文Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do.可知:同朋友約會喝咖啡這樣的簡單事情也行,所以你不必?fù)?dān)心.故選E.
39.G.考查句意理解和上下文:由上文Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels.可知:鍛煉能產(chǎn)生有益大腦的化學(xué)物質(zhì),后一句是進(jìn)一步說明,故 G 項正確.
40.C.考查句意理解和上下文:由上句But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.可知對大腦最好的事情是你學(xué)新東西時,身體也要動,即腦力勞動和體力勞動相結(jié)合的事,就像學(xué)習(xí)園藝以及和朋友跳舞這樣的事情.故選C.
點評 七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個選詞,一個選句子.解題時,要注意上下文語境,充分考慮信息詞(選項中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞),選出最符合語境的句子.
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