【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用()劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Last night my brother and I went to visit a friend of me. It was a wonderfully visit. We shared much interesting things in our childhood. It was the very long drive so on the way back we stopped at a restaurant eat. He paid the bill with a tip that was five times the amount of her bill. He was too generous that the waitress could not believe he gives her that much. Back in the car I asked him that why he had left such a big tip and he responded that it would make her happier. I think he must have thought she was tired.

【答案】

【1】me---- mine

【2】wonderfully----wonderful

【3】much---many

4the----a

5eat--- to eat

6her---his

7too---so

8gives----gave

9去掉much

10去掉that

【解析】

試題分析:我和哥哥在餐館里吃飯,哥哥給了服務(wù)員一大筆小費(fèi),讓服務(wù)員不敢相信。這是為什么呢?

【1】me---- mine 考查名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處指我的一個(gè)朋友 a friend of mine,故me---- mine。

【2】wonderfully----wonderful 考查形容詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處要用形容詞wonderful修飾名詞visit,故wonderfully----wonderful

【3】much---many 考查形容詞。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,而things是可數(shù)名詞,要用many 修飾,故much---many。

4the----a 考查冠詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這是一次很長(zhǎng)的開(kāi)車(chē)過(guò)程,第一次提到要用不定冠詞a,故the----a

5eat--- to eat 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處是目的狀語(yǔ),要用動(dòng)詞不定式to eat,故eat--- to eat。

6her---his 考查形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處是他(我哥哥)的賬單,用形容詞性物主代詞his,故her---his。

7too---so 考查so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此表達(dá)如此……以至于……”,要用so...that...結(jié)構(gòu),故too---so。

8gives----gave 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式,故gives----gave。

9去掉much 考查代詞。本處指代前面的a big tip,用代詞that指代,much 多余,故去掉much。

10去掉that 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該處是由疑問(wèn)詞why引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,that多余,故去掉that。

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