【題目】Like it or not, there will be difficult times in our lives. You might lose your job, fail in your exams or have an illness. 【1】 Here are some ways not to lose hope during difficult times.

1. Have faith.

【2】 No matter how bad the situation is, things will turn out to be good in the end. Several years ago I failed to get my master’s degree. It was a really bad experience. 【3】 It was of much better quality than my previous university. Experiences like this strengthen my belief that having faith is important during difficult times.

2. Be around supportive people.

Going through difficult times is hard, and going through them alone is even harder. You need a group of positive people who can support you. 【4】 If you don’t, my suggestion is to start looking for one. Don’t wait until you need it, because it will be too late by then. You need the community before difficult times come.

3. Help others.

An additional benefit of being in a good community is that it encourages you to think about other people. It pushes you to help others and, therefore, think about other people 【5】 As a result, your situation won’t look as bad as it would be otherwise. Often the situation looks worse than it really is because we give too much attention. Shifting (移開) some of your attention away will put the situation in a better view.

A. Your community helps a lot.

B. Whatever it is, it’s important not to lose hope.

C. I changed my attitude towards failure.

D. In this way you take your focus away from yourself.

E. But I got a scholarship at an overseas university later.

F. You must believe that things will work out well eventually.

G. You should become part of a community that cares for one another.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】F

【3】E

【4】G

【5】D

【解析】本文是一篇社會(huì)應(yīng)用文。主要是為人們在困難時(shí)期不要失去希望而給出的方法。

【1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是說及時(shí)在困難中也要有希望，所以此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折。故B選項(xiàng)合適。

【2】總結(jié)概括題。在段落的開頭一般是呼吁或者是總結(jié)，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是呼吁，故F選項(xiàng)合適。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是講述作者自身經(jīng)歷，處于困境之中但是自己卻滿懷希望，所以是一句轉(zhuǎn)折的話。故E選項(xiàng)合適。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“If you don’t, my suggestion is to start looking for one.”可知此處是用來表示建議的，故G選項(xiàng)合適。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文，可知此處是用來承接上文，按照這種方式。故D選=選項(xiàng)合適。

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