【題目】請(qǐng)你圍繞“建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(huì)，從我做起”的主題，根據(jù)下面所給出的要點(diǎn)提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū)。要點(diǎn)提示：

1. 節(jié)約用水，避免不必要的浪費(fèi)；

2. 節(jié)約用電，離開(kāi)時(shí)確保關(guān)燈和其他電器；

3. 節(jié)約紙張等學(xué)習(xí)用品；

4. 主動(dòng)向父母及周圍親朋宣傳節(jié)約能源的思想。

不能逐條翻譯，注意句子連貫、要點(diǎn)齊全。字?jǐn)?shù)120左右，開(kāi)頭己給出。

Dear fellow students,

Our government is aiming to build a saving-based society.

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【答案】Dear fellow students,

Our government is aiming to build a saving-based society. I think it is every citizen’s duty to achieve, this goal.

As high school students, what should we do?

We should focus our attention on details around ourselves. We should form the habit of saving water, especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands, and never leave water running unnecessarily. Meanwhile, we ought to save electricity. Whenever we leave classrooms or our homes, make sure that the light and some electrical equipment have been turned off. Never, keep the light on in the daytime if unnecessary. We should also save every piece of paper as well as other materials. What’s more, we should offer to remind our relatives and friends as well as our parents to save energy.

【解析】首先審題，這篇文章要求寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū)，圍繞“建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(huì)，從我做起”的主題。任務(wù)中給出的提示信息包含如下內(nèi)容：1. 節(jié)約用水，避免不必要的浪費(fèi)；2. 節(jié)約用電，離開(kāi)時(shí)確保關(guān)燈和其他電器；3. 節(jié)約紙張等學(xué)習(xí)用品；4. 主動(dòng)向父母及周圍親朋宣傳節(jié)約能源的思想。抓住了這亮點(diǎn)，我們就抓住了文章的核心內(nèi)容。其次選用正確的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)，考慮用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一人稱來(lái)寫(xiě)。然后寫(xiě)出單個(gè)句子，使用正確的連詞，連句成段。具體來(lái)說(shuō)，寫(xiě)這篇文章時(shí)，要注意:1、提示中的內(nèi)容比較泛泛，需要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充；2、為使文章層次清楚，可分三個(gè)自然段寫(xiě)：第一自然段指出“建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(huì)”是每位市民應(yīng)盡的責(zé)任；第二自然段提出問(wèn)題，作為中學(xué)生，應(yīng)該做些什么；第三自然段具體說(shuō)明“建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(huì)”，中學(xué)生應(yīng)盡的責(zé)任和義務(wù)。這篇文章對(duì)于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問(wèn)題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。

【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語(yǔ)，為文章增色不少，如: form the habit of養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣，turn off關(guān)掉。還使用了賓語(yǔ)從句I think it is every citizen’s duty to achieve, this goal.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)，增加了文章的可讀性。

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