【題目】Jack Ma, the chairman and founder of China’s e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, took down on Google’s artificial intelligence AlphaGo at the Big Data Expo1 (hold) in Guiyang, Guizhou Province, and urged Chinese enterprises not to develop such things 2 AlphaGo. Chinese Go player Ke Jie, current world No. 1, has admitted defeats in his three3 (match) against computer program AlphaGo in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province, 4led to heavy online discussions regarding the future of mankind and AI.

“Machines must have its own special thinking and must do thins human cannot do,” Ma added, 5 (believe) AI should work for humans to do useful things that human are unable to achieve, rather than just spoiling human’s fun.

But speaking for myself, I don’t really care. I6(especial) advised that many fellow enterprises should not develop such things and we can do many other useful things.”

Ma also explained7 he didn’t like AlphaGo: “Go game is8interesting and fun thing where I can wait for my competitor 9(play) wrong and I can win. But the machine never plays wrong and it can work out the next 300 steps10you can only think about the next three.”

【答案】

1held

2as

3matches

4which

5believing

6especially

7why

8an

9to play

10while/but

【解析】該題型可以很好的考查學(xué)生的語法知識(shí)和語言的綜合運(yùn)用能力。該文屬于一篇夾敘夾議文體,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,難度適中。

1考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)。Big Data Expo(大數(shù)據(jù)博覽會(huì))與動(dòng)詞hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要填寫held。

2考查介詞使用。這里的as表示的是像...一樣。

3考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。因?yàn)楦爬ㄇ懊嬗辛吭~three修飾,所以該空給出的match要改成復(fù)數(shù)形式matches。

4考查非限制性定語從句。通過語句分析,這里缺少一個(gè)連詞,且該空前面是一個(gè)逗號(hào),所以填寫which。

5考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。該句子已經(jīng)有了一套主謂賓,所以這里要使用非謂語動(dòng)詞,在分析句子之間的關(guān)系,主語與謂語之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以填寫believing。

6考查副詞使用。因?yàn)樵摽蘸竺嬗幸粋(gè)動(dòng)詞advise,只有副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,所以填寫especially。

7考查語境分析。通過前后文內(nèi)容分析,后文是在敘述原因,所以這里填寫why。

8考查冠詞。因?yàn)?/span>interesting是以元音字母發(fā)音的,所以用 an。

9考查介詞。通過語境分析,這里表達(dá)的是一個(gè)目的,所以要使用目的狀語to。洌锏男问。

10考查連詞。通過前后文的語境分析,前后文之間的表述關(guān)系是相反的,所以要使用轉(zhuǎn)折性連詞while或者but。

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