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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江西南昌第三中學(xué)高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

One day, Amy is digging in the ground for a potato when along comes Tom. Seeing that there is no one in sight, Tom starts to scream. Tom’s angry mother rushes over and drives Amy away. Once his mum has gone, Tom helps himself to Amy’s potato.

We’ve all experienced similar annoying tricks when we were young—the brother who stole your ball and then got you into trouble by telling your parents you had hit him. But Amy and Tom are not humans. They’re African baboons(狒狒). __1.___

Tom’s scream and his mother’s attack on Amy could have been a matter of chance, but Tom was later seen playing the same tricks on others. __2.__

Studying behavior like this is complicated but scientists discovered apes(猿) clearly showed that they intended to cheat and knew when they themselves had been cheated. _3.___ An ape was annoying him, so he tricked her into going away by pretending he had seen something interesting. When she found nothing, she “walked back, hit me over the head with her hand and ignored me for the rest of the day.”

Another way to decide whether an animal’s behavior is deliberate is to look for actions that are not normal for that animal. A zoo worker describes how an ape dealt with an enemy. “He slowly stole up behind the other ape, walking on tiptoe. When he got close to his enemy, he pushed him violently in the back, then ran indoors.” Wild apes do not normally walk on tiptoe. ___4.___ But looking at the many cases of deliberate trickery in apes, it is impossible to explain them all as simple copying.

It seems that trickery does play an important part in ape societies. _5.___ Studying the intelligence of our closest relative could be the way to understand the development of human intelligence.

A. An amusing example of this comes from a psychologist working in Tanzania.

B. And playing tricks is as much a part of monkey behavior as it is of human behavior.

C. So the psychologists asked his colleagues if they had noticed this kind of trickery.

D. Of course it’s possible that it could have learnt from humans that such behavior works, without understanding why.

E. This use of a third individual to achieve a goal is only one of the many tricks commonly

used by baboons.

F. The ability of animals to cheat may be a better measure of their intelligence than their use

of tools.

G. In most cases the animal probably doesn’t know it is cheating.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江西南昌第三中學(xué)高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:語(yǔ)法填空

For second degree burns ,keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, 1. and placing them on the burned area 2. for about an hour until the pain is not so bad .Cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage that will not stick to the skin . Hold the bandage 3. with tape.

My first assignment was as a(an) 4. to a famous fashion editor, who was going to take a photos of a model by the name of WangLi .I was5. as I was to assist him .We hadn’t gone far when our 6. called……She explained that as an 7. she expected all the photographs to 8. her before the deadline. My colleague 9. the situation and announced that as this was10. he would have to refer the matter to his editor .

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江西南昌第三中學(xué)高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)

根據(jù)中文或英文首字母提示完成句子(必須使用本冊(cè)書(shū)中所學(xué)過(guò)的生詞)

1.Students examined how children a______ language.

2.A bee has stung my hand and it is __________________(膨脹)up

3.The lung is an o________________ and so is the heart.

4.An __________(精確的) instrument is able to give you information that is correct to a detailed level.

5.He felt g________________ after he stole some money from the old couple.

6.If you have an a__________ with someone,you have arranged to see them at a particular time,usually in connection with their work.

7.Keeping an o state of mind is good for health.

8.It'll be two years before the ________(過(guò)程)is complete.

9.She said it d to challenge me.

10.We should_________(應(yīng)用)both theories in the language classroom.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年江西南昌第三中學(xué)高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:書(shū)面表達(dá)

《China Daily》準(zhǔn)備在文化動(dòng)態(tài)專(zhuān)欄里刊登一條短消息,介紹上海市少年兒童業(yè)余藝術(shù)教育情況。假如你是撰稿人,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)完成這篇簡(jiǎn)單介紹。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:

(1) 辦校概況:全市現(xiàn)有業(yè)余藝校450多所。成千上萬(wàn)的少年兒童參加學(xué)習(xí)。擁有16所分校(branch)和6,000多位學(xué)生的上海少年藝術(shù)學(xué)校(Shanghai Children’s ArtSchool)規(guī)模最大。

(2) 學(xué)習(xí)收獲:家長(zhǎng)依據(jù)孩子的不同興趣將他們送入不同的業(yè)余藝校,學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)、舞蹈、繪畫(huà)和書(shū)法(calligraphy)。孩子們學(xué)到了不少書(shū)本上學(xué)不到的新知識(shí)。

(3) 發(fā)展前景:這種新型學(xué)校得到許多家長(zhǎng)的支持,必將越辦越好。

注意:

(1) 要有標(biāo)題。

(2) 介紹須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),但不要逐條譯成英語(yǔ)。

(3) 介紹的長(zhǎng)度為80—120個(gè)詞。

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年遼寧大連市高一上期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

How often do you let other people like a bad driver, a rude waiter, or an angry boss, change your mood (情緒)?

Sixteen years ago I learned a lesson. I got in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane (車(chē)道) when all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver used his brakes (車(chē)閘), the tires made a loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just 3cm from the back of the other car.

I couldn’t believe it. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head around and he started shouting at us. I couldn’t believe it!

My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy could have killed us!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He said, “Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger and disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they look for a place to dump (傾倒) it. And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you.

So I started thinking how often I let Garbage Trucks run right over me and how often I take their garbage and spread it to other people.

I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the load people are carrying. I see them coming to dump it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t take it personally. I just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.

1.What happened to the author on his way to Grand Central Station?

A. He was caught in a traffic jam.

B. He had a fight with his taxi driver.

C. His taxi suddenly got a flat tire.

D. His taxi almost ran into another car.

2.When the author saw his taxi driver smile and wave at the driver of the black car, he ______.

A. got very angry

B. was deeply impressed

C. felt quite disappointed

D. praised him for his manners

3.The underlined part “the load” in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.

A. waste materials B. poor habits

C. the bad mood D. great pressure

4. How did the author learn to deal with Garbage Trucks?

A. Fight back immediately.

B. Call the police for help.

C. Smile and move on.

D. Dump it on someone else.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年遼寧大連市高一上期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

The Adventures of Tom Thumb and Thumbelina

For the first time ever, two little fairy tale (童話(huà)) characters meet in one fun-filled, action-packed musical adventure. Trying to find their way in a great big world, Tom Thumb and Thumbelina join forces and face difficulties in a great journey to find their true home.

Starring: Elijah Wood, Peter Gallagher

Runtime: 1 hour 16 minutes

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Uptown Girls

Carefree Molly Gunn loses her inheritance (遺產(chǎn)) and must do something she’s never done before---to get a job. She ends up as babysitter to an 8-year-old girl who teaches Molly to be a grownup, while Molly teaches her to be a kid.

Starring: Brittany Murphy, Dakota Fanning

Runtime: 1 hour 33 minutes

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Magic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling Story

Based on a true story, the movie Magic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling Story is about the British author’s rise to fame, from poor single mother to author of the popular Harry Potter books, and one of the wealthiest woman in the world.

Starring: Poppy Montgomery, Emily Holmes

Runtime: 1 hour 26 minutes

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The Book Thief

To everyone’s excitement, Geoffrey Rush and Emily Watson star in this moving film based on the bestseller about a girl who changes the lives of those around her in World War II Germany.

Starring: Emily Watson, Geoffrey Rush

Runtime: 2 hours 11 minutes

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1. Where can the passage be found?

A. On the website. B. In a newspaper.

C. In a magazine. D. On a poster.

2._______ will be interested in the passage.

A. People who love books

B. People who enjoy films

C. People who are fond of stories

D. People who are crazy about music

3.Which of the following will help you know about the writer of Harry Potter?

A. The Adventures of Tom Thumb and Thumbelina.

B. Uptown Girls.

C. Magic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling Story.

D. The Book Thief.

4. According to the passage, which actor or actress may be the most popular?

A. Poppy Montgomery B. Emily Holmes

C. Brittany Murphy D. Geoffrey Rush

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年遼寧大連市高一上期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

You may have noticed something different when you ate at your favorite restaurant. Or perhaps you picked up on it while looking through your social media apps (社交媒體軟件) . You guessed it ---we’re becoming a foodie (吃貨) culture.

For some, that means photographing every dish, but others are taking it one step further. Sophia Hampton, a senior at Staples High School in US, chooses to make her own food. She has been published in Future Chefs, a cookbook of recipes (食譜) by teens.

Hampton’s best advice for those who want to be foodies is to get in the kitchen.

“Start cooking,” she said. “There are so many resources online, like recipes and articles about food. Go to your local farmers’ market and start cooking with them.

Besides blogs and online resources, there are also hands-on cooking classes for students. The Chopping Block, a Chicago cooking school, offers many different classes for teens, including courses on chocolate and French food.

By attending cooking classes, surfing online and going to restaurants, you can find endless recipes. But sometimes becoming a real foodie means being behind a camera. As our food-loving culture becomes more popular and teen-friendly, social media apps like Facebook, have become major players in food culture.

“Getting involved in foodie culture is as easy as having a camera and a social media app,” one foodie said. “I always go to streets and farmers’ markets to take beautiful pictures of food. Wherever food prices are expensive, the photos are free.”

1.What does Hampton advise those who want to be foodies to do?

A. Post their recipes online.

B. Cook food by themselves.

C. Eat at their favorite restaurant.

D. Take photos of every dish they eat.

2.Where can students find new recipes, according to the article?

① cooking classes ② online resources

③ new restaurant ④ public libraries

A.①②③ B.①③④

C.②③④ D.①②④

3.What has made foodie culture more popular, according to the article?

A. People’s growing interest in traditional culture.

B. The convenience of getting different food.

C. The use of cameras and social media.

D. The drop in food prices.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年遼寧大連市高一上期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

After I made it to the city center, I started to feel it might be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didn’t go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of the station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first train that came along.

After a few minutes I asked in English of course a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldn’t he? Unfortunately, he couldn’t understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters. He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage (車(chē)廂) subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.

In Australia, raising fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasn’t smiling. At the next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, that’s really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didn’t just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.

All this came from a man who couldn’t speak my language, and I couldn’t speak his. I was now speechless, especially when he refused my offer of money. I felt a little embarrassed having even thought he would accept a tip.

This experience made it clear I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into bad luck.

1.The author decided to take the subway because ________.

A. he lived near the city center

B. the network covered most of the stops

C. he believed in his ability to deal with the trip

D. he had a good impression of its cleanliness

2.Having been shown the room card, the young man_________.

A. understood the author well

B. still remained puzzled

C. answered the author directly

D. pointed at the subway map

3. Which of the following can’t be used to describe the young man?

A. helpful B. rude

C. warmhearted D. caring

4.The author’s purpose of writing this passage is mainly to ________.

A. prove the importance of being careful

B. appreciate the kindness of the young man

C. complain some cultural misunderstanding

D. describe one of his adventurous experiences

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年遼寧大連市高一上期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

In the world nothing is more important than health. If people took away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we could still survive. 1. Then how can we keep healthy?

First of all, we should eat healthily. I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food. 2. I only eat little meat. 3. It helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. In addition, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. 4. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 5.

A. What’s more, taking exercise is very important.

B. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.

C. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.

D. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.

E. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.

F. But if our health were taken away, we could surely die.

G. Many studies show that people with few friends often get sick.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年遼寧大連市高一上期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

Four brothers left home for college, and they became successful doctors and lawyers.

Some years later, they got together again. While having dinner, they for a long time. They discussed the they had given their elderly mother who lived far away in another city. The first said, “I had a house built for Mama.” The second said, “I had my Mercedes-Benz dealer(奔馳經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商)send a to her.” The third said, “I built a beautiful for Mama.” The fourth said, “You know Mama loved reading poems and you know she can’t read any more because she can’t very well. I met a businessman who had a parrot that can recite many . It took him 12 years to it to speak and he earns his living by renting it out. I had to pay him $100,000 a year for twenty years, it is worth it.” On hearing that, the other brothers were by his good thought.

After the holidays their mother her thank-you notes, which read, “Milton, the house you built is so huge. I only live in one room, but I have to clean the whole house. It’s a (an) job. Thanks anyway.”

“Marvin, I am too old to . I stay home and have others work for me, so I’ll use the car. The was good, although not realistic. Thanks.”

“Michael, you gave me an expensive building for many people to plays or watch movies in it, but all my friends are dead. I’ve almost my hearing and I’m nearly blind. I won’t use it. Thank you all the same.”

“Dearest Melvin, you are the son to have the good sense to give a little thought to your gift. The chicken tasted so . I liked it very much. Thank you.”

1.A. foughtB. talkedC. studiedD. slept

2.A. giftsB. chancesC. wishesD. challenges

3.A. warmB. bigC. safeD. lonely

4.A. bookB. bikeC. carD. bag

5.A. stationB. museumC. libraryD. theater

6.A. whatB. howC. whyD. when

7.A. listenB. feelC. seeD. walk

8.A. storiesB. wordsC. poemsD. lyrics

9.A. protectB. beatC. raiseD. train

10.A. butB. soC. unlessD. although

11.A. shockedB. impressedC. frightenedD. embarrassed

12.A. sent outB. put upC. took outD. picked up

13.A.enjoyableB. delightfulC. tiringD. amusing

14.A. learnB. workC. exerciseD. drive

15.A. neverB. oftenC. regularlyD. sometimes

16.A. futureB. hobbyC. ideaD. program

17.A. createB. enjoyC. bringD. record

18.A. lostB. admiredC. remainedD. discovered

19.A. sameB. lastC. nextD. only

20.A. strangeB. unpleasantC. terribleD. delicious

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